《弟子規(guī)》詩(shī)詞英譯

《弟子規(guī)》詩(shī)詞英譯

　　《弟子規(guī)》，原名《訓(xùn)蒙文》，是清朝李毓秀所作的三言韻文、兒童行為規(guī)范讀物， 約作于康熙年間 ；后經(jīng)賈存仁（一說(shuō)賈有仁）修訂改編，命名為《弟子規(guī)》 。下面是小編整理的《弟子規(guī)》詩(shī)詞英譯，歡迎大家閱讀！

　　弟子規(guī)

　　總敘

　　弟子規(guī)，圣人訓(xùn)。首孝悌，次謹(jǐn)信。

　　泛愛眾，而親仁。有余力，則學(xué)文。

　　入則孝

　　父母呼，應(yīng)勿緩，父母命，行勿懶。

　　父母教，須敬聽，父母責(zé)，須順承。

　　冬則溫，夏則凊，晨則省，昏則定。

　　出必告，反必面，居有常，業(yè)無(wú)變。

　　事雖小，勿擅為，茍擅為，子道虧。

　　物雖小，勿私藏，茍私藏，親心傷。

　　親所好，力為具，親所惡，謹(jǐn)為去。

　　身有傷，貽親憂，德有傷，貽親羞。

　　親愛我，孝何難，親憎我，孝方賢。

　　親有過(guò)，諫使更，怡吾色，柔吾聲。

　　諫不入，悅復(fù)諫，號(hào)泣隨，撻無(wú)怨。

　　親有疾，藥先嘗，晝夜侍，不離床。

　　喪三年，常悲咽，居處變，酒肉絕。

　　喪盡禮，祭盡誠(chéng)，事死者，如事生。

　　出則悌

　　兄道友，弟道恭，兄弟睦，孝在中。

　　財(cái)物輕，怨何生，言語(yǔ)忍，忿自泯。

　　或飲食，或坐走，長(zhǎng)者先，幼者后。

　　長(zhǎng)呼人，即代叫，人不在，己即到。

　　稱尊長(zhǎng)，勿呼名，對(duì)尊長(zhǎng)，勿見能。

　　路遇長(zhǎng)，疾趨揖，長(zhǎng)無(wú)言，退恭立。

　　騎下馬，乘下車，過(guò)猶待，百步余。

　　長(zhǎng)者立，幼勿坐，長(zhǎng)者坐，命乃坐。

　　尊長(zhǎng)前，聲要低，低不聞，卻非宜。

　　進(jìn)必趨，退必遲，問(wèn)起對(duì)，視勿移。

　　事諸父，如事父，事諸兄，如事兄。

　　謹(jǐn)

　　朝起早，夜眠遲，老易至，惜此時(shí)。

　　晨必盥，兼漱口，便溺回，輒凈手。

　　冠必正，紐必結(jié)，襪與履，俱緊切。

　　置冠服，有定位，勿亂頓，致污穢。

　　衣貴潔，不貴華，上循分，下稱家。

　　對(duì)飲食，勿揀擇，食適可，勿過(guò)則。

　　年方少，勿飲酒，飲酒醉，最為丑。

　　步從容，立端正，揖深圓，拜恭敬。

　　勿踐閾，勿跛倚，勿箕踞，勿搖髀。

　　緩揭簾，勿有聲，寬轉(zhuǎn)彎，勿觸棱。

　　執(zhí)虛器，如執(zhí)盈，入虛室，如有人。

　　事勿忙，忙多錯(cuò)，勿畏難，勿輕略。

　　斗鬧場(chǎng)，絕勿近，邪僻事，絕勿問(wèn)。

　　將入門，問(wèn)孰存，將上堂，聲必?fù)P。

　　人問(wèn)誰(shuí)，對(duì)以名，吾與我，不分明。

　　用人物，須明求，儻不問(wèn)，即為偷。

　　借人物，及時(shí)還，人借物，有勿慳。

　　信

　　凡出言，信為先，詐與妄，奚可焉？

　　話說(shuō)多，不如少，惟其是，勿佞巧。

　　奸巧語(yǔ)，穢污詞，市井氣，切戒之。

　　見未真，勿輕言，知未的，勿輕傳。

　　事非宜，勿輕諾，茍輕諾，進(jìn)退錯(cuò)。

　　凡道字，重且舒，勿急疾，勿模糊。

　　彼說(shuō)長(zhǎng)，此說(shuō)短，不關(guān)己，莫閑管。

　　見人善，即思齊，縱去遠(yuǎn)，以漸躋。

　　見人惡，即內(nèi)省，有則改，無(wú)加警。

　　唯德學(xué)，唯才藝，不如人，當(dāng)自礪。

　　若衣服，若飲食，不如人，勿生戚。

　　聞過(guò)怒，聞譽(yù)樂(lè)，損友來(lái)，益友卻。

　　聞譽(yù)恐，聞過(guò)欣，直諒士，漸相親。

　　無(wú)心非，名為錯(cuò)，有心非，名為惡。

　　過(guò)能改，歸于無(wú)，倘掩飾，增一辜。

　　泛愛眾

　　凡是人，皆須愛，天同覆，地同載。

　　行高者，名自高，人所重，非貌高。

　　才大者，望自大，人所服，非言大。

　　己有能，勿自私，人所能，勿輕訾。

　　勿諂富，勿驕貧，勿厭故，勿喜新。

　　人不閑，勿事攪，人不安，勿話擾。

　　人有短，切莫揭，人有私，切莫說(shuō)。

　　道人善，即是善，人知之，愈思勉。

　　揚(yáng)人惡，即是惡，疾之甚，禍且作。

　　善相勸，德皆建，過(guò)不規(guī)，道兩虧。

　　凡取與，貴分曉，與宜多，取宜少。

　　將加人，先問(wèn)己，己不欲，即速已。

　　恩欲報(bào)，怨欲忘，報(bào)怨短，報(bào)恩長(zhǎng)。

　　待婢仆，身貴端，雖貴端，慈而寬。

　　勢(shì)服人，心不然，理服人，方無(wú)言。

　　親仁

　　同是人，類不齊，流俗眾，仁者希。

　　果仁者，人多畏，言不諱，色不媚。

　　能親仁，無(wú)限好，德日進(jìn)，過(guò)日少。

　　不親仁，無(wú)限害，小人進(jìn)，百事壞。

　　余力學(xué)文

　　不力行，但學(xué)文，長(zhǎng)浮華，成何人。

　　但力行，不學(xué)文，任己見，昧理真。

　　讀書法，有三到，心眼口，信皆要。

　　方讀此，勿慕彼，此未終，彼勿起。

　　寬為限，緊用功，工夫到，滯塞通。

　　心有疑，隨札記，就人問(wèn)，求確義。

　　房室清，墻壁凈，幾案潔，筆硯正。

　　墨磨偏，心不端，字不敬，心先病。

　　列典籍，有定處，讀看畢，還原處。

　　雖有急，卷束齊，有缺壞，就補(bǔ)之。

　　非圣書，屏勿視，蔽聰明，壞心志。

　　勿自暴，勿自棄，圣與賢，可馴致。

　　英譯：

　　Disciple rules

　　Overall description

　　Disciple rules, sage teachings. First filial piety, second sincere trust.

　　Love the masses in general, but be benevolent. If you have spare energy, learn literature.

　　Entering is filial piety

　　Parents call, do not delay, parents command, do not be lazy.

　　Parents teachings must be respected and listened to, and parents responsibilities must be followed and accepted.

　　Winter is warm, summer is clear, morning is frugal, and dusk is stable.

　　When you go out, you will report, but when you go back, you will face the enemy. You will stay constant and your career will remain unchanged.

　　Although things are small, do not act recklessly. If you act recklessly, you will suffer losses.

　　Although things are small, do not hide them privately. If you hide them privately, it will hurt your heart.

　　Do what is good for you, use your strength, and do what is evil for you.

　　If ones body is injured, it will cause concern for their loved ones; if ones character is injured, it will cause shame for their loved ones.

　　Dear me, filial piety is not difficult. If you hate me, filial piety is wise.

　　I have personally experienced it, and I have advised you to be more attentive. I am pleased with my appearance and gentle in my voice.

　　Unable to persuade, willing to remonstrate, crying with ease, without complaint.

　　If you have a disease, taste the medicine first, wait day and night, and never leave the bed.

　　Mourning for three years, often lamenting, living in a different place, and experiencing a loss of alcohol and meat.

　　Mourning is done, offering is done with sincerity, serving the dead as one lives.

　　Chuze Ti

　　Brothers are friends, brothers are respectful, brothers are harmonious, and filial piety is in the middle.

　　Wealth is light, how can resentment arise? Words endure, but resentment fades away.

　　Whether its diet or sitting and walking, the elderly come first and the young come later.

　　Long calling out to others, that is, calling out on behalf of others. When the person is not there, they will arrive immediately.

　　Respect elders, do not call them by name, and do not show respect to elders.

　　Encountering a long road, rushing towards bow, speechless for a long time, retreating respectfully.

　　Riding off the horse, getting off the car, waiting for a hundred steps.

　　The elderly stand, the young do not sit, the elderly sit, fate sits.

　　Before respecting elders, the voice should be low and inaudible, but it is not appropriate.

　　Advance is inevitable, retreat is inevitable. When asked correctly, do not shift your gaze.

　　To the fathers, as to the fathers; to the brothers, as to the brothers.

　　Sincerely

　　Waking up early in the morning, sleeping late at night, and aging easily, cherish this moment.

　　Wash your hands in the morning, rinse your mouth, defecate, and rinse your hands.

　　Crown must be straight, knot must be tied, socks and shoes must be tightly cut.

　　Place the crown and clothing with proper positioning, do not mess around or cause contamination.

　　Clothes are noble and clean, not extravagant. They are divided into upper and lower levels, and are referred to as home .

　　When it comes to diet, do not choose, eat what is appropriate, do not overeat.

　　At a young age, do not drink alcohol. Drinking too much alcohol is the ugliest thing.

　　Take steady steps, stand upright, bow deeply and respectfully.

　　Do not cross the threshold, do not lean, do not lean, and do not sway your hips.

　　Gently remove the curtain, make no noise, make wide turns, and do not touch the edges.

　　Grasp virtual tools, such as grasping surplus, enter the virtual room, such as someone.

　　Dont be too busy with things, be too busy to make mistakes, dont be afraid of difficulties, and dont be careless.

　　Do not approach the arena of strife, and do not ask about any evil or obscure matters.

　　Entering the door, asking who exists, entering the hall, the voice will be heard.

　　When asked who, its unclear whether its by name or between me and myself.

　　To use characters, one must ask clearly and not ask politely, which is stealing.

　　Borrowing people, return them in a timely manner, borrow things from people, do not skimp.

　　Letter

　　When speaking, faith comes first. What can be done with deceit and falsehood?

　　Speaking too much is better than speaking too little, but be true and do not be deceitful.

　　Unscrupulous language, vulgar words, and common sense should be avoided.

　　Do not speak lightly when you see something that is not true, and do not spread it lightly when you know something that is not true.

　　When things are not appropriate, do not make promises lightly. If you make promises lightly, make mistakes in advance and retreat.

　　The characters for Dao should be heavy and comfortable, not urgent or vague.

　　He said its long, but this one is short. Its none of your business, dont slack off.

　　To see goodness in others is to think in unison, to go far and gradually climb up.

　　When encountering peoples evil, one should introspect, make changes if necessary, and not be alarmed.

　　Only by virtue and talent, not as good as people, one should sharpen oneself.

　　If clothes, if food, are inferior to people, do not have qi.

　　Upon hearing anger, upon hearing fame and fortune, bad friends come, but good friends come.

　　Upon hearing the reputation, one is afraid; upon hearing the joy, one forgives the scholar and gradually becomes blind.

　　Without intention, it is called wrong; without intention, it is called evil.

　　If it can be changed, it will be nothing. If it is concealed, it will add one more grain.

　　Universal love for the masses

　　Everyone needs love, both heaven and earth share the same burden.

　　Those who walk tall have a high reputation and are valued by others, not by their appearance.

　　Those with great talent are expected to be arrogant, and they are not swayed by words.

　　Do not be selfish when you have the ability, do not underestimate what others can do.

　　Do not flatter the rich, do not be proud of the poor, do not dislike the old, and do not enjoy the new.

　　People are not idle, dont stir things up, people are uneasy, dont disturb words.

　　People have their shortcomings, never reveal them, and people have their secrets, never say them.

　　The Tao is good, that is, good. When people know it, the more they think and encourage it.

　　To promote evil to others is evil, causing great illness and calamity.

　　Good advice builds virtue, but breaking rules leads to two losses in the way.

　　When it comes to taking and choosing, it is important to know the difference. It is advisable to take more and less.

　　To add someone, ask yourself first. If you dont want to, do it quickly.

　　Gratitude is to be repaid, resentment is to be forgotten, resentment is short, gratitude is long.

　　To be a servant, with a noble body, although noble, kind and lenient.

　　Force subdues people, heart is not, reason subdues people, only then can there be no words.

　　Qinren

　　People of the same kind, not of the same kind, among the common people, those who are benevolent hope.

　　Nuts are feared by many, they speak without reservation, and their appearance is not pleasing.

　　Being kind and benevolent, infinite goodness, advancing virtue day by day, passing the day less.

　　Not being kind and benevolent, infinite harm, petty people entering, all kinds of bad things.

　　Yu Lixue Wen

　　Not performing well, but studying literature, being flashy, who can become.

　　But when it comes to action, not studying literature, letting ones own opinions prevail, and being ignorant of truth.

　　There are three methods of reading: mind, mouth, and faith.

　　Read this, do not admire that, this is not yet over, do not rise up that.

　　Limit the width, work hard, and when the time comes, the blockage will pass.

　　If you have doubts in your heart, follow the notes and ask for clarification.

　　The room is clear, the walls are clean, the tables are clean, and the pens and inkstones are upright.

　　Ink grinding deviation, improper heart, disrespectful words, heart illness first.

　　List classics, have a designated place, read and restore the place after completion.

　　Although there is urgency, if there are any gaps or damages, they should be filled in.

　　Non holy books, do not look at screens, conceal intelligence, and have bad intentions.

　　Do not self destruct or abandon yourself. Saints and sages can be tamed.

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