中考英語(yǔ)代詞語(yǔ)法經(jīng)典例題答案及解析
代詞語(yǔ)法經(jīng)典例題
1.John sits among ______.A you, me and Mary B Mary, you and IC you, Mary and me D you, Mary and I
2.__________ performed the play very well.A The both children B They both C Both two boys D Both they
3.Dont worry. There is __________with you.A anything wrong B something wrongC nothing wrong D wrong something
4.Miss Brown will teach __________ English next term.A us B we C our D ours
5.Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for _________, with __________ best wishes.A you...our B us...yourC you...your D us...our
6.There are many high rises on __________ side of Huaihai Road. What a magnificent view!A either B neitherC both D all
7.The boy received _______ education that he__________ hardly write his own name.A such littlecould B so littlecouldC so fewcouldnt D such fewcouldnt
8. Whats in your ________ hand.A the other B other C another D one
9.The small village is too far away. __________ people have been there.A A few B A little C Few D Little
10.We found ________ important to relax ourselves.A that B its C it D this
答案及解析
1【解析】答案是C。人稱代詞并列使用時(shí),如人稱代詞是復(fù)數(shù),其排列順序與漢語(yǔ)順序一樣。如果人稱代詞是單數(shù),則排列順序?yàn)榈诙朔Q、第三人稱、第一人稱。即you and he;you and I;he and I.此句中由于among是介詞,所以代詞用賓語(yǔ)形式,故選C。
2【解析】答案是B。both是一個(gè)多詞性的單詞,它可以是形容詞、副詞也可以是代詞。There are trees on both sides of the river.此句中它是形容詞;He is both a singer and an actor.此句中它是副詞;Both of us want to go shopping.此句中它是代詞。both作為代詞使用,前面不能加the,也不能放在所指代詞前面。因此,A和D不對(duì),選項(xiàng)C中有both又有two,意思重復(fù),也不對(duì)。因此選B。
3【解析】答案是C。當(dāng)形容詞修飾something,angthing,nothing等復(fù)合不定代詞時(shí),其位置須放在不定代詞之后。故D被排除,而陳述句中不可用anything,又可以排除A。根據(jù)前句Dont worry意思,可以推斷nothing wrong with you,故選C。
4【解析】答案是A。teach sb sth是一個(gè)常用語(yǔ),sb作teach的間接賓語(yǔ),故選A。
5【解析】答案是A。根據(jù)句意所要表達(dá)的向George祝愿圣誕快樂,并帶著我們的祝福送你一張卡。介詞for后接賓語(yǔ),best wishes前用形容詞物主代詞our,所以選A。
6【解析】答案是A。因?yàn)閑ither是單數(shù),可以排除C,D。A答案中on either side of表達(dá)路的任何一邊都有高樓,景觀是多么的壯麗,意思完全正確。而B答案則表達(dá)路的兩邊完全沒有高樓,很明顯意思不對(duì)。
7【解析】答案是B。education是不可數(shù)名詞,只能用little 修飾。故排除C,D。so后面修飾形容詞,such后面修飾名詞。但是如果名詞前有l(wèi)ittle,few,many,much修飾并表示數(shù)量多少時(shí)用so,故本題選B。
8【解析】答案是B。此句表達(dá):你的另一只手里面有什么?手一共有兩只,一只,另一只的表達(dá)是onethe other,但在your后面不要the。因此選B。
9【解析】答案是C。people是可數(shù)名詞,而little/a little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故排除B,D。根據(jù)題意小山村太遠(yuǎn),因此很少人去過那兒,A few意思有幾個(gè),few意思幾乎沒人,所以根據(jù)答案選C。
10【解析】答案是C。此句it是形式賓語(yǔ),真正賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式to relax ourselves。
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