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        with的用法有哪些復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)用法例句

        回答
        瑞文問(wèn)答

        2021-09-24

        復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”是一個(gè)很有用的結(jié)構(gòu),它在句中主要用作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨、原因、時(shí)間、條件、方式等;其中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞、形容詞、副詞、現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、不定式、介詞短語(yǔ)等。

        擴(kuò)展資料

          with的'復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)

          (1)with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞

          He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常開著窗睡覺。

          Don’t speak with your mouth full. 不要滿嘴巴食物說(shuō)話。

          (2)with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞

          He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低著頭 站在老師面前。

          He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

          (3)with+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)

          She said good-bye with tears in her eyes. 她含著眼淚說(shuō)了聲再見。

          The man was asleep with his head on his arms. 這個(gè)人頭枕著胳膊睡著了。

          (4)with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞

          He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他沒熄燈就睡著了。

          Iwon’t be able to go on holiday with my mother being ill. 因?yàn)閶寢層胁,我無(wú)法去度假。

          (5)with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞

          He sat there with his eyes closed. 他閉目坐在那兒。

          All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整個(gè)下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。

          (6)with+賓語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞不定式

          Ican’t go out with all these clothes to wash. 要洗這些衣服,我無(wú)法出去了。

          With such good cadres to carry out the Party’s policy we feel safe. 有這樣的好干部執(zhí)行黨的政策,我們感到放心。

          (7)with+賓語(yǔ)+名詞

          He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世時(shí),女兒還是個(gè)小學(xué)生。

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