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PETS一級完形填空三遍閱讀解題的方法
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的[A]、[B]、[C]三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
On the way home my wife saw a bookshelf outside a shop. “ 1 it,” she said. “we will 2 it home on the roof-rack. I’ve always wanted one like that.” Ten minutes 3 we were back with the bookshelf. I drove slowly. Other 4 seemed more polite than usual. The driver even stopped traffic to let us through. After a while my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars 5 . Why don’t they overtake(超車)?” Just at that time a police car did overtake, and two officers inside asked us to 6 their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at the church. One of the officers came to me and said, “Do you need any more 7 now?” I said, “You’ve been very 8 . We live just down the road.” He was looking at the bookshelf. “Oh, he said and 9 , we thought it was something else.” Suddenly I understood 10 the police drove here.
1. [A] buy [B] want [C] like
2. [A] take [B] carry [C]later
3. [A] before [B] after [C] later
4. [A] drivers [B] police [C] cleaners
5. [A] behind [B] before [C] beside
6. [A] take [B] follow [C] move
7. [A] time [B]money [C] help
8. [A] kind [B] clever [C] polite
9. [A] laughed [B] cried [C] shouted
10. [A] how [B] why [C] what
【正確答案】 1.[A] 2.[A] 3.[C] 4.[A] 5.[A] 6.[B] 7.[C] 8.[A] 9.[A] 10.[B]
【名師精解】
解答該題,需要對短文通讀,了解文章的大概意思。本文的大意是我跟妻子買了一個書架放在車頂上運回家,街上的其他司機們都很禮貌的給我們讓路,后來更有警車給我們開路,最后我才恍然明白警察誤以為出了什么事情才來幫我們。了解了大意之后對每個空白和選項進行詳細分析,選出正確答案。因為第一句話說我跟妻子在回家路上在一家商店外面看到一個書架,因此空白1處應該選“buy”,買了之后應該是帶回家,2中carry表示“去取回來”,文中是說在“回家路上…”,意思不對,這里應該填一個動詞,因此C也不對。3處需要把表示時間的短語補充完整,根據(jù)后半句的意思“我們帶著書架回家”,肯定是在“說完、買后”,因此應該是“ten minutes later”表示妻子說完的10分鐘后我們就帶著書架回家了。第4處重點考查考生對上下文的把握,后面的一句話說有個司機甚至停下來給我們讓路讓我們過去,因此前面應該是說今天的“司機們”都比平時有禮貌,而不是“警察”或者“清潔工”。看到別人讓路這種不同平常的現(xiàn)象,妻子比較奇怪為什么后面的車不超車上來,因此,5應該選“behind”。正說著,一個警車超車上來并讓我們跟在他們的后面穿過擁擠的交通,因此6應該選“follow”,“take”和“move”的意思放在這里都不對。7的三個選項中,應該結(jié)合上文“警察給我們帶路”是幫助我們,因此是說“還需要幫助”嗎?選help。對主人公老說,警察剛才的做法已經(jīng)非常的“和善,友善”,而不是“禮貌(警車不必要對一般的司機格外禮貌)”或者“聰明”,因此8處應該選kind。然后主人公給警察說就住在這條街,警察意識到他們誤解了,因此是9選“l(fā)aughed”,這個時候,主人公恍然大悟,明白為什么警察開車到這里了,10選“how”。
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