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英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案
在日常學(xué)習(xí)、工作生活中，我們很多時(shí)候都會(huì)有考試，接觸到練習(xí)題，只有認(rèn)真完成作業(yè)，積極地發(fā)揮每一道習(xí)題特殊的功能和作用，才能有效地提高我們的思維能力，深化我們對(duì)知識(shí)的理解。什么樣的習(xí)題才是科學(xué)規(guī)范的習(xí)題呢？以下是小編精心整理的英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案，供大家參考借鑒，希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 1
Today we take for granted that the mail will be delivered __1__
daily at our door. But many years ago it might have been
placed in a tree trunk and underneath a rock. In the early __2__
days of the mail no one could be sure about where or when it will arrive. __3__
At the southern tip of Africa there was once a post office
under a rock. At the old days the route from England to __4__
India was around the Cape of Good Hope. The journey was
stormy and danger. It took six long months. Sailors often __5__
wished to send mail home, but they seldom met ships bound
back to England. So at the cape the sailors would go on
ashore. They headed for a certain large stone. On the __6__
stone scratched the words “Look here under for letters.” __7__
They would leave their letters there, knowing that the
next homeward ship would stop and pick it up. __8__
There was another post office like this at the southern
tip of South America. During the golden rush days, boats __9__
sailed around Cape Horn to California. At Cape Horn was
a keg(小桶) nailed to a post. Boats coming from the east
coast would send some sailors to this post office. They
picked up any letters in the keg. At the same time they
mailed letters home that boats sail east could pick up. __10__
答案及解析：
1.take for granted 改為take it for granted. take it for granted that: 想當(dāng)然認(rèn)為…，在該結(jié)構(gòu)中，it為形式賓語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的從句才是真正賓語(yǔ)。如：Don’t take it for granted that you are bond to win. 別想當(dāng)然地以為你注定會(huì)贏。
2.and 改為or,根據(jù)句意知，此處應(yīng)是選擇關(guān)系，而非并列關(guān)系。
3.will改為would。根據(jù)句中In the early days和could 知此句主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故其賓語(yǔ)從句中的將來(lái)時(shí)應(yīng)為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，用would。
4.At改為In。at表時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如幾時(shí)幾刻：at five o’clock, at 10∶30表一段時(shí)間用in, 如：in two years, in a week, in a few days,自然此處the old days 前應(yīng)用in。
5.danger 改為dangerous. 由于本句是系數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)用形容詞；況且從修辭上看既然stormy 有“風(fēng)暴的”是形容詞，后面and 并列的.詞性也應(yīng)是形容詞。故應(yīng)將danger 名詞改為其形容詞dangerous。
6.go on ashore 改為go ashore 或go on shore, ashore 是副詞，意為“上岸，在岸上”。此處“上岸”可用go ashore或go on shore來(lái)表達(dá)。
7.scratched 改為were scratched或they scratched。若用were scratched，則此句為倒裝句，主語(yǔ)是words,用過(guò)去時(shí)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。若用they scratched，則words是賓語(yǔ)，該句缺主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)上下文，加上they即可。
8.it改為them。句中的pick it up 中“it”指的是主句中的letters。根據(jù)單復(fù)數(shù)一致的原則，應(yīng)用them指代letters。
9.golden改為gold。golden 是形容詞，意為“金色的”，“黃金般的”，gold 作名詞，意為“黃金”，作形容詞，意為“全制的”。故“淘金熱”應(yīng)為“gold rush”。
10.sail 改為sailing。根據(jù)boats sail east could pick up 中could為謂動(dòng)詞，到sail 應(yīng)變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在分詞，作定語(yǔ)，修飾boats。若無(wú)字?jǐn)?shù)限制，改成boats which sailed east 這樣的定語(yǔ)從句也可以
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 2
一、改錯(cuò)題
1．how is jane yesterday? _____________________
2．he go to school by bus last week. ____________________________
3．he often goes home at 6:00 last month. ____________________________
4．i can fly kites seven years ago. ______________________________
5．did you saw him just now. ____________________________________
6．tom wasn’t watch tv last night. ____________________________________
7．i didn’t my homework yesterday. ____________________________________
8．he wait for you three hours ago. ____________________________________
9．who find it just now ? ________________________________________
二、按要求變換句型。
1. father bought me a new bike.（同義句）
father bought _______ _______ ________ ________ me.
2. frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑問(wèn)句）
_______ frank _______ an interesting book about history?
3. he’s cleaning his rooms.（劃線提問(wèn)）________ he _______?
4. why not go out for a walk?（同義句）
_______ ________ ________ out for a walk?
5. thomas spent rmb 10 on this book.（否定句）
thomas _______ _______ rmb 10 on this book.
6. my family went to the beach last week.（劃線提問(wèn)）
________ ________ ________ family _______ last week?
7. i didn’t have any friends.（一般疑問(wèn)句）
________ _______ have _______ friends?
8. i think she is lily’s sister.（否定句）____________________
9. sally often does some reading in the morning.（否定句）
sally _______ often ______ some reading in the morning.
10. he is a tall,thin boy.（劃線提問(wèn)）
_______ _______ he _______ ________?
三：句型轉(zhuǎn)換
they read english last night.
否定句：__________________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句：________________________________________
肯定/否定回答：____________________________________
對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：____________________________________
習(xí)題答案：
一：1.is--was 2.go--went 3.goes--went 4.can--could 5.saw--see 6.watch--watching 7.didnt后加上do
8.waited 9.find--found
二：1.a new bike to 2.did read 3.whats doing 4.why dont you 5.didnt spend 6.where were my going
7.did i any 8.i dont think she is lilys sister. 9.doesnt do 10.how does look like
8.they didnt read english last night.
三：
did they read english last night?
yes,they did./no,they didnt.
what did they do last night?
四：用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.tom and mary ___________ (come) to china last month.
2.mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. so i _______ (get ) up late.
3.mary __________ (read) english yesterday morning.
4.there _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5.i ___________ (call) mike this morning.
6.i listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7.tom ___________ (begin) to learn chinese last year.
8.last week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9.my mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.
10.she watches tv every evening. but she _______________ (not watch) tv last night.
11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12. —what time _______ you _______ (get) to beijing yesterday?
—we __________ (get) to beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
13.what __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
14.last year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15.there ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
16.there __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17.there _____________ any hospitals (醫(yī)院) in my hometown (家鄉(xiāng)) in 1940. ( be not)
18.there ____________ enough milk at home last week,wasn’t there?
19.eli ____________ to japan last week. ( move)
20. –when _______ you _________ (come) to china? - last year.
21.did she ________ (have) supper at home?
22.jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
24.how many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
25.it ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. there ________ (be) a football match on tv yesterday evening,but i _________ (have) no time to watch it.
27. he ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.
28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?
29. i__________(be) tired yesterday.
30. i ___________(gain ) arts degree last year.
31. what _________ you ___________ (do) last night?
32. my grandfather _________ (leave) hong kong for new york in 1998.
33. what _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?
34. last week i _______ (buy) a new bike.
35. he ________ (be) here just now.
36. he __________ (not find ) his key last night.
37. my father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.
38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?
39. i ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.
40. her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.
【參考答案】
1、came
2. didn’t go got
3. read
4. was
5. called
6.heard
7.began
8.picked
9.didn’t do
10.didn’t watch
11. did go
12.did get got
13. made
14. told
15.was
16. were
17.weren’t
18.was
19.moved
20.did come
21.have
22.didn’t clean
23.was
24.were
25.was were
26.was had
27.drank
28.did finish
29.was
30.gained
31.did do
32.left
33.did do
34.bought
35.was
36.didn’t find
37.drank
38.did finish
39.ate
40.didn’t give
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 3
Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_ cars. They don’t ask for a car from their 4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost 7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
1. A. prefer B. love C. drive D. play
2. A. little B. big C. old D. young
3. A. new B. own C. expensive D. cheap
4. A, friends B. teachers C. parents D. brothers
5. A. free B. busy C. study D. good
6. A. make B. mend C. wash D. drive
7. A. always B. never C. often D. usually
8. A. take B. carry C. pull D. lift
9. A. question B. wrong C. mistake D. problem
10. A. cost B. get C. spend D. use
參考答案：
1. B。通過(guò)下文的事例不難看出美國(guó)人對(duì)汽車不是一般的喜歡，故用love it，較貼近文章的意思。
2. D。按常識(shí)，十四五歲的人應(yīng)稱為年輕人，故應(yīng)說(shuō)young。
3. B。根據(jù)下文他們不想通過(guò)索要來(lái)獲取別人的小轎車，而是想擁有自己的'小汽車，故選own。
4. C。如果說(shuō)想要索要小汽車的話，那只有先從父母親那兒開始了，故應(yīng)選parents。
5. A。十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學(xué)，所以工作占用的應(yīng)是上學(xué)期間的空隙，故應(yīng)選free。
6. D。要想獲得駕照得先學(xué)開車，故應(yīng)選drive。
7. B。與下文“車子一有問(wèn)題就去修理”相對(duì)應(yīng)，有些人病了卻從不看醫(yī)生，故應(yīng)選never。
8. A。carry應(yīng)為“搬運(yùn)”，push 為“推”，lift 意思為“舉，提起”都不合文意，take sth. to 某地，意為“把……帶到……”。
9. D。只能選擇一個(gè)名詞, 表示汽車的“故障,毛病”, 故選problem。
10. C。spend some time doing sth.為一個(gè)固定搭配，意為“花時(shí)間干某事”。
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 4
Mrs. Jones is a teacher. Her house isnt far from her school, and she always walks there in the morning. All the students in the school are very young. Today Mrs. Jones walks to school as usual(像平常). Its very cold, the cold wind(風(fēng)) goes into her eyes and big tears(淚珠) run out of them. She gets to the school, opens the door and goes into the classroom. The room is nice and warm. Mrs. Jones is very happy. A small boy looks at her for a few seconds and says, “Dont cry, school isnt very bad.” With these words he puts his arms(胳膊) around her.
1. Mrs. Jones is a _____.
A. mother B. girl C. teacher D. a student
2. Mrs. Jones works in a _____.
A. school B. factory C. hospital D. TV station
3. Mrs. Jones goes to work _____ every day.
A. by bus B. on foot(步行)
C. by bike D. by train(火車)
4. Does the small boy like Mrs. Jones? Why?
5. Why do big tears run out of Mrs. Jones eyes?
參考答案：
1. C
解析：Mrs. Jones is a teacher.選C
2. A
解析：她是個(gè)老師，所以在學(xué)校工作選A
3. B
解析：she always walks there in the morning.選B
4. Yes, he does. Because he comes to Mrs. Jones and puts his arms around her.
解析：A small boy looks at her for a few seconds and says, “Dont cry, school isnt very bad.” With these words he puts his arms around her.
5. Because the cold wind goes into her eyes.
解析：Its very cold, the cold wind goes into her eyes and big tears run out of them.
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 5
Mr. Evans lives in a city. He was a math 1 three years ago. He taught well and his students 2 him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But an accident 3 everything.
One spring he took his class to 4 a place of interest. The children saw a lot of 5 things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their 6 hit by a truck because the young driver was drink. Five students 7 and more than half of the children were badly __8 in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happened and was __9 it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a __10 . He tried his best to stop the drivers breaking the traffic rules. He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they are afraid of him.
One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was 11 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a __12_ rushing towards the crossing. It ran so fast that it almost hit a man __13 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “ 14 your licence to me, madam,” said Mr. Evans.
The girl passed her bag on to him and said, “Please look for it in it 15 . I can’t see anything without glasses.”
1. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer
2. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered
3. A. beat B. won C. lost D. changed
4. A. build B. break C. visit D. find
5. A. pleasure B. dangerous C .safe D. interesting
6. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship
7. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell
8. A. hot B. hurt C. touched D. stopped
9. A. sad about B. afraid of C .worried about D .pleased with
10. A. soldier B. policeman C. bookseller D. cleaner
11. A. in the horne B. at home C .on duty D. in the office
12. A .runner B. policeman C. player D. car
13. A. riding B. selling C. buying D. making
14. A. Throw B. Show C. Lend D. Write
15. A. you B. I C . yourself D. myself
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這篇短文講的是一位老師在帶學(xué)生參觀的途中，由于司機(jī)酒后駕駛出了事故，造成五位學(xué)生死亡。他決心離開學(xué)校當(dāng)警察，查處違規(guī)司機(jī)。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. B。上文說(shuō)：他教得好。推斷：他是個(gè)老師。
2. A。從上句推斷：他教得好，學(xué)生當(dāng)然喜歡他。
3. D。從下文發(fā)生的交通事故使他不做老師改當(dāng)警察來(lái)推斷，故選change。
4. C。他帶學(xué)生參觀。
5. D。下文說(shuō)：他們玩得痛快。推斷：看到許多有趣的事。
6. A。car 學(xué)生們外出參觀坐bus。
7. C。車禍中五名學(xué)生死了。
8. B。車禍中半數(shù)學(xué)生受傷。
9. A。事故大，老師當(dāng)然難過(guò)。
10. B。老師深惡痛絕司機(jī)的.違章，故離開學(xué)校，當(dāng)了警察。
11. C。這天埃文斯當(dāng)班。
12. D。從上下文判斷，這是一輛轎車。
13. A。這里談到的交通。
14. B。埃文斯要看她的駕駛證。
15. C。那女司機(jī)要他自己看。
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 6
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.He often ____ me ___ my English.
A. helps, with B. help, with
C. helps, learnt D. help, learn
2.Sorry, I can’t go with you. I have to ______ my little cousin.
A. take care B. look at
C. babysit D.babysitter
3.Have you ever argued _____ your parents?
A. with B.to C.on D. of
4.The match made them ______ at last.
A.ppily B.uickly C.lowly D.riendly
5.Some of the boys enjoy ______ football.
A. play B.laying C. play D.layed
二、閱讀理解
Once an old man was walking in a street with his horse. It was raining hard. The old man was cold because he was walking in the rain. He wanted to stay in a restaurant. It was a quarter past three in the afternoon. The old man got to a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. The old man couldn’t come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiters, “take some fish to my horse.” The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said,” A horse doesn’t eat fish.” The old man told the waiter,” This horse is very interesting. It can sing, dance and does all kinds of things. It can eat fish, too.” So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish except the old man. Now the old man sat beside the fire. After a while the waiter came back and said,” Your horse didn’t eat any fish.” The old man said,” All right, take the fish back and put it on the table. I’ll eat it.”
1. The old man felt very cold because______.
A. was a cloudy and windy day.
B.It snowed.
C.e had traveled in the heavy rain
D. was hungry.
2. The people in the restaurant all ran out because _____.
A.y wanted to see the old man.
B.ey wanted to see the horse eating fish.
C.ey had been told there came the horse.
D.ere was no fire over the stove.
3. Indeed, the horse can neither _____ nor ____ nor______.
A. walk---speak----eat
B.ng---dance---sleep
C.ng---dance---eat fish
D.eak---walk---sit
4. All the people in the restaurant rushed out_____ but______.
A. see the horse sing---the old man
B. watch the horse play games---the waiter
C. look for the horse---the old man
D. see the horse eat fish---the old man
5. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse? Because _____.
A.s horse liked eating fish
B. was cold
C. wanted to sit by the fire, but wasn’t able to do so at first.
D. himself also liked to eat fish.
【參考答案】
一. 單項(xiàng)選擇
1.A 解析：help sb with sth幫助某人做某事，要注意單三。
2.C 解析：babysit臨時(shí)受雇傭替外出的父母照料(孩子)。這個(gè)詞在外國(guó)很常見，但課本上很少學(xué)到。即使不認(rèn)
識(shí)這個(gè)詞，其實(shí)也能做出來(lái)。如果是A，應(yīng)該是take care of，B是看的意思，不行，D以er結(jié)尾應(yīng)該是名詞，只能選C。
3.A 解析：argue with與某人爭(zhēng)論
4.D 解析：本題與選項(xiàng)的句意無(wú)關(guān)，主要根據(jù)make的.用法來(lái)做，make做使役動(dòng)詞時(shí)有make sb +adj.的用法，應(yīng)該
選擇形容詞friendly.
5.B 解析：enjoy后面應(yīng)該跟doing。
二. 閱讀理解
1.C 解析：本題從第二句就可得出答案。
2.B 解析：本題從倒數(shù)第四行可以得出答案。
3.C
4.D
5.C 解析：本題從第四行跟第五行便可得出答案。
英語(yǔ)八級(jí)改錯(cuò)習(xí)題及參考答案 7
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. The bus tickets are much _____ than before.
A.cheap
B.cheaper
C.cheapest
D.the cheapest
2. “Look, it ____ be Lao Wang.”
“No, it ____ be him. He has gone abroad.”
A.may; mustn’t
B.must; may not
C.must; can’t
D.can; may not
3. ____ role she played in the film!
A. How interesting
B.How an interesting
C.What interesting
D. What an interesting
4. Is this the shop ____ sells children’s clothing?
A.which
B.where
C.in which
D.from which
5. This book is ____ for a seven-year-old child to read.
A. too much difficult
B.too more difficult
C.much too difficult
D.more too difficult
二、閱讀理解
Mr. Ma, a famous mental (精神的) doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds (思想). Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them, like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. A middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. But many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma gave some good ideas to young people:
◆ Talk to your parents or teacher often.
◆ Take part in group activities.
◆ Tee to get on well with the people around you.
◆ Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
41. The students may have _____ if they often become worried or have trouble getting on with others.
A. no parents
B. no secrets
C. no memories
D. mental problems
42. The schoolgirl’s problem happened when she _____.
A. studied hard
B. had exams
C. talked with her parents
D. went to see a doctor
43. Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because _____.
A. they don’t want to tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them
C. doctors can’t help them with the problems
D. they can do with problems themselves
44. The underlined word “stupid” means _____.
A. pretty
B. happy
C. not clever
D. not friendly
45. According to (根據(jù)) the last part, which of the following is a good idea?
_____ .
A. It’s important for children to live with their parents.
B. It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.
C. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.
D. It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1. B 解析：從后文的than可以看出，本題應(yīng)該選擇比較級(jí)。
2.C 解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)的用法。Must表示比較肯定的推測(cè)，在否定句中，表示推測(cè)常見的有can’t和may not。本題中從答句的`后半句可以看出，應(yīng)該是不可能是他，用can’t.
3.D 解析：本題考查感嘆句用法，做法，把主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)去掉，剩名詞，應(yīng)該用what加上role是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該加上不定冠詞an.
4.A 解析：本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞用法，本題選擇的關(guān)系代詞代物在從句中做主語(yǔ)，只能用which。
5.C 解析：本題考查too—to用法，意思是太—而不能---，much修飾的是too.如果是too much的話意思是太多。
二、閱讀理解
1.D 解析：本題從第二行可以得到答案。
2. B 解析：本題從第二段第三行可以得到答案。
3. A 解析：本題從第三段最后一行可以得到答案。
4.C 解析：stupid是愚蠢的意思，也可以通過(guò)上下文推測(cè)得出答案。
5.D 解析：從建議的第二條可以得到答案。
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