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      2. 英語作文

        時(shí)間:2022-07-26 12:38:35 其他類英語作文 我要投稿

        【精品】英語作文匯總五篇

          在生活、工作和學(xué)習(xí)中,大家或多或少都會(huì)接觸過作文吧,作文根據(jù)體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文、議論文。你知道作文怎樣才能寫的好嗎?以下是小編為大家整理的英語作文5篇,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

        【精品】英語作文匯總五篇

        英語作文 篇1

          I have a happy family.They are my father, my mother, my grandma and me. I like my mother very much.

          My mothe is a tall woman.She has black hair.Two eyes.A pair of glasses.A small nose.And a small mouth in head. She like wear skirt. So she is a customer.My is a cook,too.She cook delicious dinner

          everyday .This is my mother.

        英語作文 篇2

        Dear Jim,

          I‘d like to tell you that I‘ve been a senior high school student now。

          At the sight of my new school,I found it so wonderful that I can‘t describe it with all my words。There are many trees,bright rooms,as well as a large playground。In addition,I‘ve met a lot of new friends,who are very friendly to me。Also,I‘ve taken my first English class in senior high school today。My teacher is not only knowledgeable but also a little interesting,which made me rather excited。

          At the end of the day,I felt a little tired but more than happy,for I‘ve met so many interesting classmates。

          Best wishes to you!

          yours,

        英語作文 篇3

          There is a flea market near my house. When weekend comes, there will be a lot of people gathering there and they look for something funny. I like the flea market so much, because I can find a lot of new and interesting things. I have collected many things. When my friends come to my home, I will show these things to them.

          我家附近有個(gè)跳蚤市場(chǎng)。周末的時(shí)候,會(huì)有很多人聚集在那里,他們尋找著有趣的東西。我非常喜歡跳蚤市場(chǎng),因?yàn)樵谶@里我能找到很多新奇有趣的東西。我收集了很多東西。我朋友來我家的時(shí)候,我就會(huì)把這些東西拿出來給他們看。

        英語作文 篇4

          Nowadays, wherever we turn our gaze, we can see different types of food that are easier to prepare. For instance, we can buy frozen foods in a supermarket and just prepare it in a couple of minutes, whereas before it could have taken us maybe hours to prepare this kind of meals. I would accept that this so-called improvement has changed our lives, but I believe that there are some drawbacks as well.

          It is true that these kinds of food do not involve hard work to prepare, but food that is easy to prepare generally has some artificial ingredients mixed in it that makes it "easy-to-cook". If we take time to read the ingredients, we would definitely come across words like preservatives防腐劑 or artificial flavorings. It was just a couple of days ago that I came across a newspaper article which stated that someone was poisoned because he ate this type of food. He was hospitalized for almost a month.

          Not having to cook has also taken the fun out of cooking. Cooking is an art, but in today’s world, this is no more true. People are so busy with their work that they just rely on this simple foods. The invention and production of this foods have made people lazy not only for cooking but also for a well family get-together. It was not like former times when families would sit together and eat freshly baked food. Instead, they are getting these artificial things with minimal nutrients in them.

          Cooking in the yesteryears was much better than today’s. People would spend more time in the kitchen, preparing the food in the way that they liked it. This brought families closer together and also contributed to the high quality and nutrition of the food. Granted, people are busier nowadays and do not have as much time as they did in the past, but I believe that people have forgotten the importance of healthy, fresh food and of the time a family spends together preparing the food. So, I would say that having food that is easy to prepare has had many disadvantages.

        英語作文 篇5

          First listen and then answer the following question.

          聽錄音,然后回答以下問題。

          When will it be possible for us to think seriously about colonising Mars?

          The Moon is likely to become the industrial hub of the Solar System, supplying the rocket fuels for its ships, easily obtainable from the lunar rocks in the form of liquid oxygen. The reason lies in its gravity. Because the Moon has only an eightieth of the Earth's mass, it requires 97 percent less energy to travel the quarter of a million miles from the Moon to Earth-orbit than the 200 mile-journey from Earth's surface into orbit!

          This may sound fantastic, but it is easily calculated. To escape from the Earth in a rocket, one must travel at seven miles per second. The comparable speed from the Moon is only 1.5 miles per second. Because the gravity on the Moon's surface is only a sixth of Earth's (remember how easily the Apollo astronauts bounded along), it takes much less energy to accelerate to that 1.5 miles per second than it does on Earth. Moon-dwellers will be able to fly in space at only three per cent of the cost of similar journeys by their terrestrial cousins.

          Arthur C. Clark once suggested a revolutionary idea passes through three phases:

          1 'It's impossible -- don't waste my time.'

          2 'It's possible, but not worth doing.'

          3 'I said it was a good idea all along.'

          The idea of colonising Mars -- a world 160 times more distant than the Moon -- will move decisively from the second phase to the third, when a significant number of people are living permanently in space. Mars has an extraordinary fascination for would-be voyagers. America, Russia and Europe are filled with enthusiasts -- many of them serious and senior scientists -- who dream of sending people to it. Their aim is understandable. It is the one world in the Solar System that is most like the Earth. It is a world of red sandy deserts (hence its name -- the Red Planet), cloudless skies, savage sandstorms, chasms wider than the Grand Canyon and at least one mountain more than twice as tall as Everest. It seems ideal for settlement.

          【參考譯文】

          月球很可能成為太陽(yáng)系的工業(yè)中心。從月球上的巖石中很容易提煉出液態(tài)氧,作為航天飛船的燃料。其原因在于月球的重力。因?yàn)樵虑虻闹刂挥械厍虻?/8,因此,從月球到地球的25萬英里所消耗的能量要比從地球表面進(jìn)入地球軌道的200英里所耗能量少97%。

          這點(diǎn)聽起來令人難以置信,但卻很容易計(jì)算出來。要乘坐一枚火箭飛離地球,火箭的速度要達(dá)到每秒7英里,而從月球出發(fā)的相應(yīng)速度史是每秒1.5英里。由于月球表面的重力僅是地球表面的1/6 -- 還記得阿波羅飛船中的宇航員累松地跳躍 -- 在月球上加速到每秒1.5英里比在地球上所用能源要少得多。月球居民在太空遨游的費(fèi)用僅是地球上朋友飛越同樣路所需費(fèi)用的3%。

          亞瑟.C.克拉克曾提議,一種創(chuàng)新的想法要經(jīng)過以下3個(gè)階段:

          1 “根本不可能,不要浪費(fèi)我的時(shí)間!

          2 “可能,但不值得做!

          3 “我一直說這是個(gè)好想法!

          如果有相當(dāng)數(shù)量的人永久性地住在太空,征服火星的計(jì)劃 -- 一個(gè)比月球遠(yuǎn)160倍的星球 -- 就可以明確地從第2階段進(jìn)入第3階段;鹦菍(duì)未來的星際旅客說有著特殊的魅力。美國(guó)、俄羅斯和歐洲都有許多熱心此項(xiàng)事業(yè)的人 -- 其中的不少是認(rèn)真和資深的科學(xué)家,他們一直夢(mèng)想著把人送上火星。他們的目標(biāo)是可以理解的。火星是太陽(yáng)系里與地球最接近的一顆行星。這是一個(gè)紅色沙漠的`世界(因而得名:紅色行星),無云的天空,兇猛的沙暴,比大峽谷還寬的裂縫,起碼有一座山有珠穆朗瑪峰的近兩倍高?雌饋恚芎线m居住。

          1.hub n.(活動(dòng)的)中心

          例句:Chicago is a hub of airline traffic.

          芝加哥是航運(yùn)中心。

          2.lunar adj.月球的

          例句:May 5th of the a Chinese lunar calendar is the Dragon Boat Festival.

          陰歷五月初五是中國(guó)的端午節(jié)。

          3.oxygen n.氧氣

          4.Apollo n.阿波羅

          5.accelerate v.加速

          例句:Our country should accelerate the economic growth.

          我國(guó)應(yīng)加快經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。

          6.terrestrial adj. 地球的

          例句:Terrestrial longitude is measured in degrees east or west of the Greenwich meridian.

          地球的經(jīng)度是用格林尼治子午線向東或向西的度數(shù)來表示的。

          7.permanently adv.永遠(yuǎn)地

          例句:His radio is permanently tuned to Radio 1.

          他的收音機(jī)永遠(yuǎn)調(diào)撥在無線電1 臺(tái)上。

          8.fascination n.魅力

          例句:Seeing over a thousand species of fish is part of the fascination of the reef.

          礁石的部分魅力就在于可以看到上千種魚。

          9.senior adj.資歷深的,年長(zhǎng)的

          10.chasm n.斷層,裂口

          11.canyon n.峽谷

          1.The Moon is likely to become the industrial hub of the Solar System, supplying the rocket fuels for its ships, easily obtainable from the lunar rocks in the form of liquid oxygen.

          supplying the rocket fuels for its ships是現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語。

          in the form of以……形式

          例句:The novel is cast in the form of a diary.

          這部小說是以日記的形式寫的。

          Our soundings are displayed in the form of a graph.

          我們的調(diào)查結(jié)果已用圖表列出。

          2.The reason lies in its gravity.

          lie in在于

          例句:All their hopes lie in him.

          他們把所有希望都寄托在他身上。

          The trouble lies in the engine.

          毛病出在引擎上。

          3.Because the Moon has only an eightieth of the Earth's mass, it requires 97 percent less energy to travel the quarter of a million miles from the Moon to Earth-orbit than the 200 mile-journey from Earth's surface into orbit!

          an eightieth of分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方式。詳見語法部分。

          4.To escape from the Earth in a rocket, one must travel at seven miles per second.

          To escape是目的狀語,相當(dāng)于in order to

          5.Because the gravity on the Moon's surface is only a sixth of Earth's (remember how easily the Apollo astronauts bounded along), it takes much less energy to accelerate to that 1.5 miles per second than it does on Earth.

          much less energy,much用來修飾比較級(jí)less。修飾比較是副詞much的常見用法,“much 比較級(jí)”的意思是“更……”“……得多”。如:

          It’s much colder today than it was yesterday. 今天比昨天冷得多。

          It was much worse than I thought. 它比我想像的還要糟得多。

          We will be a much better football team next year. 明年我們將會(huì)成為一支更好的足球隊(duì)。

          除此之外,much還可以修飾最高級(jí)

          much修飾最高級(jí)應(yīng)置于最高級(jí)前的定冠詞之前,而不是之后!癿uch the 最高級(jí)”的意思是“最最……”“絕對(duì)是最……”。如:

          This is much the most difficult. 這是最最難的。

          That’s much the best plan. 那絕對(duì)是最好的計(jì)劃。

          Of the three boys Nick is much the cleverest. 這三個(gè)男孩中,尼克最最聰明。

          6.Russia and Europe are filled with enthusiasts -- many of them serious and senior scientists -- who dream of sending people to it.

          dream of夢(mèng)見,夢(mèng)想,向往,渴望

          例句:I never dreamed of such a thing.

          我從沒夢(mèng)想過這樣的事情。

          I've long dreamed of paying a visit to the Great Wall.

          我一直渴望游覽長(zhǎng)城。

          破折號(hào)中間的句子是對(duì)前面的enthusiasts做補(bǔ)充說明,相當(dāng)于插入語,除掉之后不會(huì)影響整個(gè)句子的完整性,只是使意思更加清楚。

          英語分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法:

          一、用“基數(shù)詞+序數(shù)詞”表示

          分?jǐn)?shù)在英語中通常是借助于基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞來共同表達(dá)的。其中基數(shù)詞表示分子,序數(shù)詞表示分母。

          如:

          1.The centimeter is one-tenth of the decimeter or one-hundredth of the meter.厘米是分米的十分之一,或者說是米的百分之一。

          2.However,the number of boys will bea third or less than the girls in the class.但是,班里男生的人數(shù)將比女生少三分之一或更少。

          從以上例子可以看出:分子除用one外,也可用a;如果分子大于1,分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。但是,1/2不能說a(one)second,而要說a(one)half。例如:

          3.The sum of one half,one third and one fourth of a certain number is 13.某數(shù)的1/2,1/3和1/4的和是13。 1/4和3/4可以說a(one)fourth和three fourths,但常用a quarter和three quarters表示。應(yīng)該注意的是,分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí),若該名詞是不可數(shù)名詞只能用單數(shù);若是可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。但是,若它們?cè)诰渥又凶髦髡Z,則謂語動(dòng)詞是用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞,即與分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞保持一致。例如:

          4.Only one-fifth of air consists of oxygen.氧氣只占空氣的1/5。

          5.About two thirds of the students attendthe meeting.大約2/3的學(xué)生都參加了會(huì)議。

          帶分?jǐn)?shù)也是常見的英語數(shù)詞表達(dá)。所謂帶分?jǐn)?shù),實(shí)際上是“整數(shù)+分?jǐn)?shù)”,表達(dá)時(shí)分而述之,只是整數(shù)部分與分?jǐn)?shù)部分要用連詞 and連接。當(dāng)帶分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí),該名詞通常是復(fù)數(shù),但若名詞置于整數(shù)one或a之后,則用單數(shù)!皫Х?jǐn)?shù)+名詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)臨近原則要用復(fù)數(shù)。例如:

          6.You should finish the work within one and a fourth hours.你應(yīng)在1.25小時(shí)內(nèi)完成工作。

          7.The atom breaks up in a minute and a quarter.原子在1.25分鐘內(nèi)裂變。

          二、用per cent等表示

          表示百分之一可以說one(a)hundredth,但更常用one percent或per cent,即用百分?jǐn)?shù)表示法來表達(dá)。例如:

          8.Our bodies are 65percent water.我們?nèi)梭w含65%水分。

          9.Seventy-five percent of the earth'ssur- face is covered by water.地球表面的75%被水覆蓋著。

          10.Eighty-five percent of the students in English department are girls.英語系85%的學(xué)生是女生。

          三、用part表示

          名詞part有“……分之一”的意思,分子大于1時(shí),part用復(fù)數(shù)。表示分?jǐn)?shù)的結(jié)構(gòu)一般有以下三種:

         。1)“基數(shù)詞(或a)+序數(shù)詞+part(s)” a hundred part百分之一

         。2)“基數(shù)詞+part(s)+in+基數(shù)詞” five parts in one thousand千分之五

         。3)“基數(shù)詞+part(s)+per+基數(shù)詞” one part per million百萬分之一

          四、用“基數(shù)詞+介詞+基數(shù)詞”表示

          借助介詞表示分?jǐn)?shù),介詞前的數(shù)詞是分子,介詞后的數(shù)詞是分母。例如:

          11.Ninety-nine people out of a hundred,if they were asked who first found America, would answer Clumbus.如果要問是誰首先發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲,一百個(gè)人中有九十九個(gè)(百分之九十九)將回答是哥倫布。

          這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的介詞主要有in,out of,of以及to

          12.The map is drawn to a scale of one of ten thousand.這張地圖是按萬分之一的比例繪制的。

          1.The Moon is likely to become the industrial hub of the Solar System, supplying the rocket fuels fro its ships, easily obtainable from the lunar rocks in the from of liquid oxygen.

          月球很可能成為太陽(yáng)系的工業(yè)中心。從月球上的巖石中很容易提煉出液態(tài)氧,作為航天飛船的燃料。

          2.The reason lies in its gravity.

          其原因在于月球的重力。

          3.This may sound fantastic, but it is easily calculated.

          這點(diǎn)聽起來令人難以置信,但卻很容易計(jì)算出來。

          4.it takes much less energy to accelerate to that 1.5 miles per second than it does on Earth.

          在月球上加速到每秒1.5英里比在地球上所用能源要少得多。

          5.Mars has an extraordinary fascination for would-be voyagers.

          火星對(duì)未來的星際旅客說有著特殊的魅力。

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