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      2. 中西文化差異英語作文

        時間:2024-02-06 17:30:11 許清 其他類英語作文 我要投稿
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        中西文化差異英語作文(精選16篇)

          在生活、工作和學習中,大家都嘗試過寫作文吧,作文根據(jù)體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文、議論文。還是對作文一籌莫展嗎?以下是小編整理的中西文化差異英語作文,歡迎閱讀與收藏。

        中西文化差異英語作文(精選16篇)

          中西文化差異英語作文 1

          There are many difference between China and America such as in the field of geography ,culture, language ,politics ,economy and education with the development of science and technology .The word get even more smaller ,the communication between them is more frequent . Our country, China absorbs the essence and doesn’t eliminate the bad thing . Because a proverb ever since said when the fresh air come in ,the flies will also accompany it . At times we may not determine our countries’ geography and culture .

          But the system of politics economy , especially family education can be decided by the individuals . As the main body of the education is parents’ child . Though each parent tries their best and strives to teach their children very well, there are still some problems in it .

          In order to tackle them, I’ll give some detailed analysis of the difference of family education between China and American.

          隨著科學技術(shù)的發(fā)展,中美兩國在地理、文化、語言、政治、經(jīng)濟、教育等方面存在著許多差異。單詞越來越小,他們之間的交流也越來越頻繁。我們的國家,中國吸收了精華,沒有消除不好的東西。因為有句諺語說,當新鮮空氣進來時,蒼蠅也會伴隨進來。有時我們可能無法決定我們國家的地理和文化。

          但是政治經(jīng)濟體制,特別是家庭教育,可以由個人決定。因為教育的主體是父母的.孩子。盡管每個家長都盡力把孩子教好,但還是存在一些問題。

          為了解決這些問題,我將詳細分析中美家庭教育的差異。

          中西文化差異英語作文 2

          Long history in China in 5000, western social process of world 56 a hundred years.China is brilliant abundant, great and deep food culture;The western nation then has delicately and particularly , from become the food civilization of system.Medium the west food cultural collision, exchanges and melted into whole mankinds civilization to fill up with wear colourful function.Medium the Spanish turn of the difference of educated medium west food culture of difference, but this kind of difference come from medium the west different mode of thinking with conducting philosophy.

          This text introduced a medium Spanish to turn in the difference of food.West food from the food idea, food object, food method, food ownership and property etc. carry on the comparison of the culture.

          歷史悠久的中國在5000年,西方世界的社會進程長達56個百年。中國有燦爛豐富、偉大深厚的飲食文化;西方民族則有著微妙而特殊的,從成為制度的飲食文明。中西方飲食文化的碰撞、交流和融匯成了整個人類文明的補色和豐富多彩的功能。中西飲食文化的差異是中西文化的.差異,而這種差異源于中西不同的思維方式和指導(dǎo)哲學。

          本文介紹了一種中西班牙語中交食物的區(qū)別。西餐從飲食觀念、飲食對象、飲食方式、飲食所有權(quán)和財產(chǎn)等方面進行文化比較。

          中西文化差異英語作文 3

          Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted ideas such as Confucianism is something that continues today even as it is challenged by Pop Culture. This strength comes from the ideas given in the Four Books of Confucianism (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, and The Book of Mencius). These books built upon the ideas of an even more ancient period codified in the Five Classics.

          From them, the West learns such things as Fengshui and other concepts that are uniquely Chinese. China has taken steps to further this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.

          中國傳統(tǒng)文化開始受到全世界的關(guān)注。即使傳統(tǒng)上被認為是西方的流行文化開始在中國各地傳播,這也是事實。尤其是功夫,對數(shù)百萬第一次通過它了解中國的人產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。從中,他們可能會來到中國,了解這種文化的其他方面,比如北京和四川的傳統(tǒng)戲曲。亞洲國家早就知道中國古代文化的.偉大。他們自己的文化融合了本土文化和中國特色。韓國和日本很久以前就采用了儒家思想,這種思想至今仍在繼續(xù),盡管它受到了流行文化的挑戰(zhàn)。這種力量來自于儒家四書(《大學》、《中庸》、《論語》和《孟子》)中的思想。這些書建立在五經(jīng)編纂的更古老時期的思想之上。

          西方從他們身上學到了風水和其他中國特有的概念。中國已采取措施,通過在美國和歐洲等地建立中國文化中心來進一步傳播其文化。

          中西文化差異英語作文 4

          Culture, according to the definition given by Hofstede, is the collective mental programming of the people in an environment, conditioned by the same education and life experience.

          Therefore, there are differences between various nations or regions, because people are affected by education, society and work experience. Take the cultural difference between the East and the West as the example, China is a country that endures high power distance while America endures lower power distance.

          Therefore, status symbol is very important for Chinese and a superior having the privilege is a matter of course. But people in America think that they are all equal. Besides, the westerns are individualistic while the easterners are more collectivistic.

          In individualistic societies, people focus on their own values and needs, relying on individual efforts to serve their interests.

          In the collectivistic nations, people combine themselves into one or several communities, finding their own place in the group and they mentally rely on the community, so harmony seems important in those nations. There are three main differences between the East and the West, namely uncertainty avoidance index, masculine versus femininity and long vs. short term orientation.

          譯:根據(jù)霍夫斯泰德對文化所下的定義,文化是在同一個環(huán)境中的人們所具有的“共同的心理程序”,是由相同的教育背景和生活經(jīng)歷所決定的。

          因此,各個不同的民族或地域之前會存在文化差異,因為其中的人會受到教育、社會和工作經(jīng)驗的影響。以東西方的文化差異為例,中國是一個崇尚大權(quán)力距離的國家,而美國是權(quán)力距離相對較小的國家。

          因此,地位象征對中國人來說尤為重要,認為上級所擁有的特權(quán)是理所當然的;而美國人則認為人與人之間是平等的。

          此外,西方人相對比較個人主義而東方人則更看重集體主義。在個人主義的`社會中,人們重視自身的價值和需要,依靠個人的努力來為自己謀取利益,而在集體主義國家,人們把自己融入到一個或幾個集體中,在這些集體中找到屬于自己的位置,人們在精神上依賴于集體,因此,和諧在這些國家中顯得尤為重要。

          在東西方文化中,還存在以下三個主要的文化差異,即不確定性規(guī)避、男性度與女性度以及長期取向與短期取向。

          中西文化差異英語作文 5

          My dream is to study abroad in the future. I amalways that kind of life can come true soon.

          But, before I realize my dream, I have to do somepreparation.

          I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life there.

          It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western culture.

          If I know nothing, it is easy for me to have culture conflict.

          It will put me into an embarrass place.

          For example, dragon is the leader for all animals and it has holy good meaning in china.

          But it means violence in the western country.

          I need to learn as much the cultural conflicts as possible to make my oversea life become easier.

          我的夢想是以后可以去留學。我總是希望那樣的生活能早日成真。

          但是,在實現(xiàn)夢想之前,我得做一些準備工作。

          我想我首先需要做的是適應(yīng)那里的生活。

          據(jù)說東西方文化是有差異的。

          如果我什么都不知道,很容易發(fā)生文化沖突。

          這會置我于一個尷尬的`地方。

          例如,龍是在中國是萬獸之王,有著無比神圣的意義。

          但是在西方國家則是暴力的象征。

          我要盡量了解更多的文化沖突,這樣我的留學生活才會變得更簡單。

          中西文化差異英語作文 6

          Today,lots of people are affected by western culture especially the new generation who born after 1990s.In my opinion,some of western culture is good but some of them are not suited.Learning western culture can let us know about what is the western custom and what differnets between chinese and western.because of comparison we can learn the positive sides such as more confident,independent.On the other side,the negative sides we should not learn.for example,some high school student even younger fall in love with others.

          They spend much time to do it and forget what more important things they really need to do in that moment.Indeed,every coins have two sides.how to do deal with it,I think let time make the answer.

          今天,許多人受到西方文化的影響,尤其是90后的.新生代。在我看來,西方文化有些好,但有些不適合。學習西方文化可以讓我們了解什么是西方習俗,什么是中西差異。通過比較,我們可以學到自信、獨立等積極的一面。另一方面,我們不應(yīng)該學習消極的一面。例如,一些年紀更小的高中生愛上了別人。

          他們花了很多時間去做,卻忘記了在那一刻他們真正需要做的更重要的事情。事實上,每一枚硬幣都有兩面性。如何處理它,我想讓時間來決定答案吧。

          中西文化差異英語作文 7

          Through I am a Chinese,I have some west country friends.They lived in China for many years, from their tone ,I know that there are many cultural difference between West and China.Such as difference of dinner manners……In west countries ,when people are having dinner ,if one of them want to go to a WC.He or she shoud say”Excuse me ,I want to go to the toilets…”O(jiān)nly in such a way can others think you are of good manners.And in the bathroom,you can relieve the bowels, wash you faces, refine the make-up ,pick your teeth and so on.When you finished yourself,you can return to you set.A wonderful dinner can be continue.But in China,there are some different of it.

          When you want to have a bath,you shoud only say”I want to go to washroom”.That just means:I want to go out for a while.If you finished you dinner ,you can also say:”Im full”That means:I am full ,help youselves.And then ,you can go out to have a rest or walk.That just some of the difference of dinner manners in west and in China.When we face it in the future ,don`t forget that!

          由于我是一個中國人,我有一些西方國家的朋友。他們在中國生活了很多年,從他們的語氣中,我知道西方和中國之間有很多文化差異。比如晚餐禮儀的差異……在西方國家,人們在吃飯時,如果其中一個人想去廁所。他或她應(yīng)該說:“對不起,我想上廁所……”只有這樣,別人才會認為你有禮貌。在浴室里,你可以排便、洗臉、化妝、刷牙等等。當你完成自己的`任務(wù)后,你可以回到自己的位置。一頓豐盛的晚餐可以繼續(xù)。但在中國,也有一些不同之處。

          當你想洗澡的時候,你只能說“我想去洗手間”。這只是意味著:我想出去玩一段時間。如果你吃完晚飯,你也可以說:“我吃飽了”意思是:我吃飽了,幫幫你自己。然后,你可以出去休息或散步。這只是西方和中國晚餐禮儀的一些差異。當我們將來面對它時,不要忘記!

          中西文化差異英語作文 8

          The Difference Culture Between the East and WestMy dream is to study abroad in the future. I am always that kind of life can come true soon. But, before I realize my dream, I have to do some preparation. I think the most important thing I need to do first is to adapt the life there. It is said that there is a big difference between the eastern and western culture. If I know nothing, it is easy for me to have culture conflict. It will put me into an embarrass place. For example, dragon is the leader for all animals and it has holy good meaning in china.

          But it means violence in the western country. I need to learn as much the cultural conflicts as possible to make my oversea life become easier.

          東西方文化的差異我的夢想是將來出國留學。我總是覺得那種生活很快就能實現(xiàn)。但是,在我實現(xiàn)我的夢想之前,我必須做一些準備。我認為我首先需要做的最重要的事情是適應(yīng)那里的生活。據(jù)說東西方文化有很大的`不同。如果我什么都不知道,我很容易產(chǎn)生文化沖突。這會讓我陷入尷尬的境地。例如,龍是所有動物的首領(lǐng),它在中國有著神圣的意義。

          但這意味著西方國家的暴力。我需要盡可能多地了解文化沖突,讓我的海外生活變得更輕松。

          中西文化差異英語作文 9

          Cultural Differences between the East and the West

          Culture, according to the definition given by Hofstede, is the collective mental programming of the people in an environment, conditioned by the same education and life experience. Therefore, there are differences between various nations or regions, because people are affected by education, society and work experience. Take the cultural difference between the East and the West as the example, China is a country that endures high power distance while America endures lower power distance. Therefore, status symbol is very important for Chinese and a superior having the privilege is a matter of course. But people in America think that they are all equal. Besides, the westerns are individualistic while the easterners are more collectivistic.

          In individualistic societies, people focus on their own values and needs, relying on individual efforts to serve their interests. In the collectivistic nations, people combine themselves into one or several communities, finding their own place in the group and they mentally rely on the community, so harmony seems important in those nations. There are three main differences between the East and the West, namely uncertainty avoidance index, masculine versus femininity and long vs. short term orientation.

          【參考譯文】

          東西方文化差異

          根據(jù)霍夫斯泰德對文化所下的.定義,文化是在同一個環(huán)境中的人們所具有的“共同的心理程序”,是由相同的教育背景和生活經(jīng)歷所決定的。因此,各個不同的民族或地域之前會存在文化差異,因為其中的人會受到教育、社會和工作經(jīng)驗的影響。以東西方的.文化差異為例,中國是一個崇尚大權(quán)力距離的國家,而美國是權(quán)力距離相對較小的國家。因此,地位象征對中國人來說尤為重要,認為上級所擁有的特權(quán)是理所當然的;而美國人則認為人與人之間是平等的。此外,西方人相對比較個人主義而東方人則更看重集體主義。

          在個人主義的社會中,人們重視自身的價值和需要,依靠個人的努力來為自己謀取利益,而在集體主義國家,人們把自己融入到一個或幾個集體中,在這些集體中找到屬于自己的位置,人們在精神上依賴于集體,因此,和諧在這些國家中顯得尤為重要。在東西方文化中,還存在以下三個主要的文化差異,即不確定性規(guī)避、男性度與女性度以及長期取向與短期取向。

          中西文化差異英語作文 10

          Due to the geographical characteristics, climate environment, customs and other factors, catering products will have different degrees of differences in raw materials, flavor, cooking methods, eating habits and other aspects, resulting in the differences between Chinese and Western culture and diet.

          This is different from the Western way of thinking and philosophy of life, the Chinese people pay attention to unity of man and nature , while the West emphasizes people-oriented .

          中文翻譯:

          由于地理特征、氣候環(huán)境、風俗習慣等因素,餐飲產(chǎn)品在原料、風味、烹飪方法、飲食習慣等方面都會有不同程度的差異,從而造成中西文化和飲食的差異。

          這與西方的思維方式和人生哲學不同,中國人注重人與自然的`統(tǒng)一,而西方強調(diào)以人為本。

          中西文化差異英語作文 11

          Differences between Chinese and Western cultures there are many different behaviors in different cultures. You should take some time to learn how to behave so as not to be looked down upon. Here are some differences between Western and Chinese people.

          When we Chinese eat, we will make a lot of noise to show how delicious the food is. However, in the west, they are not like this. Westerners are impolite, and they are not Yes, we Chinese often visit people without calling.

          But if you are a westerner, youd better call the first one first to make sure the time is convenient,.

          中文翻譯:

          中西文化的差異在不同的文化中有很多不同的舉止,你應(yīng)該花點時間來學習如何舉止,以免被人瞧不起,這里有一些西方和中國人之間的'簡單區(qū)別。

          當我們中國人吃飯時,我們會大聲喧嘩,以顯示食物是多么的美味,但是在西方,它們是別這樣,西方人不禮貌,約會呢,我們中國人經(jīng)常不打就去拜訪別人。

          但是如果你是西方人,你最好先打給第一個,以確保時間方便。

          中西文化差異英語作文 12

          People in different parts of the world wear different clothes, such as the clothes of the East and the West in the past, but now the difference between China and the west is not obvious. On the streets of Chinese cities, you can see people wearing suits, shirts or T-shirts, just like westerners. There are also some differences.

          For example, in China, people tend to be ^v^conservative^v^, that is, they dont want some parts of themselves exposed when they are wearing them, unlike some people in the west, so the world is just a family for all of us, We can tell that from clothes, dont you think.

          中文翻譯:

          世界上不同地區(qū)的人穿著不同的衣服,比如過去東西方的著裝,但現(xiàn)在中國和西方的差異已經(jīng)不明顯了。在中國城市的'街道上,你可以看到人們穿著西裝、襯衫或T恤衫,就像西方人一樣,還有一些不同。

          比如說,在中國,人們更傾向于“保守”,也就是說,他們不希望自己的某些部位在穿著時暴露出來,不像西方的一些人,所以世界對我們所有人來說只是一個家庭,我們可以從衣服上知道這一點你認為呢。

          中西文化差異英語作文 13

          Today, many people are influenced by western culture, especially the new generation born after the S. in my opinion, some western culture is good, but some are not suitable for learning western culture. We can understand what western customs and habits are and what are the differences between China and the West.

          Through comparison, we can learn positive things. On the other hand, we can learn more confident and independent side, We shouldnt learn about the negative side. For example, some younger high school students fall in love with others.

          They spend a lot of time doing it, but they forget the more important things they really need to do at that moment. In fact, every coin has two sides. How to deal with it, I want time to decide the answer.

          中文翻譯:

          今天,很多人都受到西方文化的影響,特別是年代以后出生的新生代,我認為,西方文化有些是好的,但有些不適合學習西方文化,可以讓我們了解什么是西方的風俗習慣,中西方有什么不同。

          通過比較我們可以學到積極的東西另一方面,更自信、更的'一面,我們不應(yīng)該學習的消極面,例如,一些更年輕的高中生愛上了別人。

          他們花了很多時間去做,卻忘記了在那一刻他們真正需要做的更重要的事情。事實上,每一個硬幣都有兩面性,如何處理它,我想讓時間來決定答案。

          中西文化差異英語作文 14

          The cultural differences between the East and the West still manifest in many aspects, but simply summarizing them is not complicated: reflected in the way of thinking is the difference between abstract and concrete, reflected in the attitude towards life, it seems that Westerners are more practical, while Chinese people tend to place more emphasis on some spiritual feelings. For example, comparing French words with Chinese characters is very obvious. Chinese word creation focuses more on imagery, while French places more emphasis on practical value. In Chinese, a business card is translated as an access card in French, while in French, a space carrier is called a military ship carrying an aircraft, and so on, all of which are coined based on practical use. And like the glass plate used for pressing photos, we also coined the term from the perspective of its practical value, but the French are even more intuitive, literally translated as "placed on top of the photo.".

          This is even more true when it comes to painting. Everyone knows that the wide opening and closing of Chinese painting, splashing ink freehand brushwork, and the emphasis on human body proportions and optical principles in European oil painting belong to two completely unrelated technical categories, and it seems difficult to have a common language. Europeans sometimes struggle to understand our overly abstract artistic expression techniques, and we also believe that their artistic skills are too realistic and lack vitality. Having seen many religious themed paintings that have been regarded as classics in the history of European painting, Chinese people sometimes marvel at their realistic and delicate techniques, while also lamenting the lack of imagination of European masters: in order to illustrate that angels are flying, they must add a pair of wings to those cute little elves. And our ancestors have also painted for thousands of years. By adding a few white clouds next to those beautiful fairies, they flew up, right? How artistic and imaginative.

          This is the cultural difference. However, differences do not always bring about differences. They leave a vast creative space for cultural and artistic masters. If an accurate combination point can be found, it will not only bring a more inclusive harmony and beauty to the two ethnic groups, but also to the whole world. For example, Zhao Wujis paintings reflect the endless charm of cultural integration.

          中西方的文化差異還表現(xiàn)諸多方面,但簡單加以概括其實并不復(fù)雜:反映到思維方式上是抽象和具象的差別,反映到生活態(tài)度上則似乎可以理解為西方人更加實用,而中國人則多少更偏重一些精神感受。比如把法語單詞和中文文字加以比較,這一點就很明顯。中國文字造詞多注重形象,而法文里更多地注重考慮的是實用價值。像中文里的名片,法文里直譯就是訪問用的卡片,而航天母艦在法文里叫載飛機的軍艦等等,都是從實際用途出發(fā)來造詞的。而像壓照片用的玻璃板,我們也是從其使用價值角度來造的詞,但法國人就更加直觀了,直譯就是“放在照片上面的”。

          反映到繪畫上更是如此。大家都知道中國畫的大開大闔、潑墨寫意和歐洲油畫講究的人體比例和光學原理等完全是屬于兩個風馬牛不相及的技術(shù)范疇,似乎很難有共同語言。歐洲人有時不太能夠理解我們過于抽象的藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)手法,我們有時也會認為歐洲人的藝術(shù)技巧過于寫實本分,缺乏靈氣?炊嗔藲W洲繪畫史上被奉為經(jīng)典的宗教題材畫作,中國人有時在感嘆其技法寫實細膩的同時,也會感慨歐洲大師們想象力的貧乏:為了說明天使在飛,就非得給那些可愛的小精靈們加上一雙翅膀。而我們的祖先不也畫了幾千年了嗎,在那些美麗的仙女旁邊加上幾朵白云,她們不就飛起來了嗎?多有意境,多有想象空間啊。

          這就是文化的`差異。但是,差異帶來的并不總是分歧,它恰恰給文化藝術(shù)大師們留下了廣闊的創(chuàng)作空間,如能從中找到一個準確的結(jié)合點,那不僅會給兩個民族,而且也會給整個世界帶來一種更具包涵意義的和諧與美麗,比如趙無極的畫作就體現(xiàn)出了文化交融的無盡魅力。

          中西文化差異英語作文 15

          In Chinese culinary culture, the pursuit of taste is often greater than the pursuit of nutrition. When tasting dishes, people often say that one dish is delicious and the other is not. However, if we were to further ask what is delicious, why it is delicious, and where it is delicious, it may not be easy to clarify. This indicates that the Chinese peoples pursuit of food is an indescribable artistic conception, that is, using the commonly used colors, fragrances, flavors, shapes, and utensils to concretize this realm, which may still be difficult to cover all its meanings. In China, the pursuit of beauty in diet clearly overwhelms rationality. The difference in these values constitutes the characteristic of Chinese cuisine that places too much emphasis on the color, aroma, and taste of dishes. This dietary view is in line with traditional Chinese philosophical thinking. As a representative of Eastern philosophy, Chinese philosophy is characterized by its macroscopic, intuitive, vague, and unpredictable characteristics. The method of making Chinese cuisine is to blend and ultimately create a beautiful taste. All of this emphasizes propriety and overall coordination. It contains rich dialectical thinking in Chinese philosophy.

          The attitude of Westerners towards food mainly adheres to its practical characteristics, from a nutritional perspective, attaches importance to the health of food for the human body, and does not pursue variety or other functions of food. They believe that "eating" is just adding fuel to a biological machine to ensure its normal operation in work and life. As long as eating can maintain physical health and resist bacterial attacks, other aspects are not emphasized. From this, it can be seen that diet is only a life sustaining activity in their minds. Especially in France, a country renowned for its cuisine in Western countries, it pursues high-quality nutrition. Although French cuisine pursues deliciousness, it never forgets the major premise of "nutrition". In modern Western society, in addition to the need for nutrition, health preservation is also highly valued, truly achieving a people-oriented approach.

          在中國的飲食文化中,對味的追求往往大于對營養(yǎng)的追求,人們在品嘗菜肴時,往往會說這盤菜好吃,那道菜不好吃。然而若要進一步問什么叫好吃,為什么好吃,好吃在哪里,恐怕就不容易說清楚了。這說明中國人對飲食追求的是一種難以言傳的意境,即使用人們通常所說的色、香、味、形、器把這種境界具體化,恐怕仍很難涵蓋其所有意味。在中國,飲食的美性追求顯然壓倒了理性。這種價值理念的差別構(gòu)成了中餐過于注重飯菜色、香、味的特點。這種飲食觀與中國傳統(tǒng)的哲學思想是吻合的。作為東方哲學代表的中國哲學,其顯著特點是宏觀、直觀、模糊及不可捉摸。中國菜的制作方法是調(diào)和,最終要調(diào)和出一種美好的滋味。這一切講究的就是分寸,就是整體的配合。它包含了中國哲學豐富的辯證法思想。

          西方人對待飲食的態(tài)度主要堅持其實用性特征,從營養(yǎng)角度出發(fā),重視食物對人體的健康,不追求花樣和飯菜的其他功能。他們認為“吃”只是為一個生物的機器加入燃料,保證其正常的工作、生活的.運行,只要吃了以后能保持身體健康,抵御病菌的攻擊,則其他方面并不講究。由此可見,飲食在他們心中只是一種維持生命的活動。尤其是在西方國家享有美食之稱譽的大國法國,更是追求高質(zhì)量的營養(yǎng)。法國烹調(diào)雖追求美味,但總不忘“營養(yǎng)”這一大前提。在現(xiàn)代西方社會,除了營養(yǎng)的需求外,還十分重視養(yǎng)生,真正做到了以人為本。

          中西文化差異英語作文 16

          There are significant differences in dietary styles between the East and the West. In China, whether it is a family meal or a formal banquet, it is a gathering where delicious food is placed at the center of a table and shared. People toast and advise each other, reflecting the virtues of mutual respect and courtesy, as well as the atmosphere of harmony and reunion. Especially during various festivals, it is through food and drink that people enjoy themselves. This way of eating is an important tradition in Chinese culinary culture. During the process of eating, Chinese people do not need others to distribute food in advance, but rather take what they need.

          Westerners, on the other hand, also gather together at family gatherings or formal banquets, but their food is served on a single plate, with a dedicated person distributing the food in advance, providing each person with a ration. Most banquets do not require a fixed seat and allow for free movement, which not only fully satisfies personal preferences for food, but also facilitates social interaction, facilitating emotional and information exchange between individuals, without the need to make all activities public on the dining table. This dining style fully reflects Westerners respect for human nature and self, emphasizing individual independence and autonomy. In addition, in terms of tableware, the differences are even more pronounced. Chinese people use chopsticks and spoons, and they also use bowls to serve their meals; Westerners, on the other hand, serve food on plates, cut and eat it with a knife and fork, and have a special spoon for soup.

          中西方的飲食方式有很大不同。在中國,無論是家庭用餐還是正式宴席,都是聚餐圍坐,美味佳肴放在一桌人的中心,共享一席,人們相互敬酒、勸菜,要借此體現(xiàn)出人們之間的相互尊敬、禮讓的美德以及和睦、團圓的氣氛。特別是在各種年節(jié)里,更是借飲食而合歡。這種會食方式,是中國飲食文化上的一個重要傳統(tǒng)。中國人進食的過程中無須他人事先進行食物的分配,而是各取所需。

          而西方人在家庭聚會或是正式宴席上,也會圍坐在一起,但他們的食物是單盤獨碟的,有專人先行分配食物,是一人一份的定量供應(yīng)。大多數(shù)宴席是不必固定座位,可以自由走動,不僅可以充分滿足個人對食物的喜好,還便于社交,便于個人之間的情感與信息的交流,而不必在餐桌上將所有的活動公之于眾。這種用餐方式充分體現(xiàn)了西方人對人性、對自我的.尊重,強調(diào)了個人的獨立和自主。 此外,在餐具方面,差異就更甚明顯。中國人使用的是筷子、湯匙,吃飯也用碗盛;而西方人呢,則是盤子盛食物,用刀叉即切即吃,喝湯則有專門的湯匙。

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