關(guān)于美國英語作文匯編六篇
在我們平凡的日常里，大家都經(jīng)�？吹阶魑牡纳碛鞍桑柚魑目梢孕剐闹械那楦�，調(diào)節(jié)自己的心情。相信寫作文是一個讓許多人都頭痛的問題，以下是小編精心整理的美國英語作文6篇，歡迎閱讀與收藏。
美國英語作文 篇1
What Is American Dream?
什么是美國夢？
What is the American Dream? Is it the same for all Americans? Is it a myth? Is it simply a search for a better life? How has the American Dream changed over time? Some see their dreams wither and die while others see their dreams fulfilled. Why? Everyone has dreams abut a personally fulfilled life... and what is your dream?
什么是美國夢？所有的美國人都是一樣的嗎？它是虛構(gòu)的事嗎？它是為了追求更好的生活嗎？美國夢隨著時間是如何改變的？有些人的夢想破滅了而有些人卻實現(xiàn)了夢想。是什么原因呢？每個人都有自己想要實現(xiàn)的夢想，你的夢想是什么呢？
The term American Dream was first used by James Adams in his book The Epic of America which was written in 1931. He states: The American Dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown tired and mistrustful of it. It is not a dream of cars and high wages merely, but a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to get to the fullest stature of which they are capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position."
美國夢這個詞最早出現(xiàn)在詹姆斯·亞當(dāng)斯1931年寫的《美國史詩》這本書中。他寫道：美國夢是指渴望生活在能夠讓人們生活豐裕富足的熱土上，每個人都有機會實現(xiàn)自己的價值。它是一個歐洲上流社會很難理解和體會的夢想，并且我們中的相當(dāng)多人對此持懷疑和不信任的態(tài)度。這個夢想不僅僅是擁有汽車和高工資，而且還應(yīng)當(dāng)包括這樣一種社會秩序，在這種秩序下，男人和女人不論他們出身如何，社會地位如何，都能最大程度地實現(xiàn)自己的潛能并為他人所認可和接受”。
In the united States' Declaration of Independence, our founding fathers state: "... all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness." Might this view be considered the foundation of the American Dream?
在美國的《獨立宣言》中，我們的創(chuàng)始人指出：“……所有的人人生而平等，創(chuàng)物主賦予他們?nèi)舾刹豢蓜儕Z的權(quán)利，這其中包括生命權(quán)，自由權(quán)和追求幸福的權(quán)利�！边@一說法也許可能被視為美國夢的基礎(chǔ)？
Were homesteaders who left the big cities of the east to find happiness and their piece of land in the unknown wilderness of the west pursuing these Rights? Were the immigrants who came to the United States looking for their bit of life, liberty, happiness and their Dream? And what did the desire of the veteran of World War II—to settle down, to have a home, a car and a family—tell us about this Dream? Is the American Dream attainable by all Americans? Would Martin Luther King feel his Dream was attained? Did Malcolm X realize his Dream?
農(nóng)場主為了尋找幸福離開了東部的大城市，拋棄了他們在西部未知荒野上的土地，他們是在實現(xiàn)自己權(quán)利嗎？移民來到美國，是為了自己想要的生活，追求自由、幸福和夢想嗎？二戰(zhàn)老兵的愿望又是什么呢，安定下來，有居住的房子，汽車然后組建家庭——告訴我們這就是夢想？所有美國人都能實現(xiàn)美國夢嗎？馬丁·路德金會認為自己能夠夢想成真嗎？馬爾科姆·X實現(xiàn)自己的夢想了嗎？
美國英語作文 篇2
To Live in an American Family
提綱
1. 留美學(xué)生與當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ド钤谝黄鸺扔袃?yōu)點也有不足。
2. 不足之處。
3. 與當(dāng)?shù)丶彝ド钤谝黄鸬膬?yōu)點遠超過其不足。
for the student who wants to improve his english quickly and learn about american customs firsthand, there is often an opportunity to live with an american family. there may be some disadvantages in this arrangement; however, i believe there are far more advantages.
first of all, the disadvantages may include lack of privacy and little opportunity to be independent. they will lose the chance of living on their own. another drawback to living in an american home involves the possibility that the family may treat the student like a child. for eample, the parents may want to decide who his friends should be and where he should go during his leisure time.
even though there may be some disadvantages in living with an american family, the advantage far overweighs them. by taking part in a home-stay program, the student has an ecellent opportunity to learn about american customs. also, he will learn about many other aspects about american way of life, such as the way schools are run in the u nited states. and the family will no doubt make cerlain that he becomes acquainted with this new way of life, and soon he will feel at home.
美國英語作文 篇3
before the 1850s, the united states had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from colonial days. they were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students.
throughout europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. in german university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to germany for advanced study. some of them return to become presidents of venerable colleges-----harvard, yale, columbia---and transform them into modern universities. the new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty.
professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. the new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the german method of lecturing, in which the professors own research was presented in class. graduate training leading to the ph.d., an ancient german degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced. with the establishment of the seminar system, graduate student learned to question, analyze, and conduct their own research.
at the same time, the new university greatly epanded in size and course offerings, breaking completely out of the old, constricted curriculum of mathematics, classics, rhetoric, and music. the president of harvard pioneered the elective system, by which students were able to choose their own course of study. the notion of major fields of study emerged. the new goal was to make the university relevant to the real pursuits of the world. paying close heed to the practical needs of society, the new universities trained men and women to work at its tasks, with engineering students being the most characteristic of the new regime. students were also trained as economists, architects, agriculturalists, social welfare workers, and teachers.
美國英語作文 篇4
For the student who wants to improve his English quickly and learn about American customs firsthand, there is often an opportunity to live with an American family. There may be some disadvantages in this arrangement; however, I believe there are far more advantages.
First of all, the disadvantages may include lack of privacy and little opportunity to be independent. They will lose the chance of living on their own. Another drawback to living in an American home involves the possibility that the family may treat the student like a child. For example, the parents may want to decide who his friends should be and where he should go during his leisure time.
Even though there may be some disadvantages in living with an American family, the advantage far overweighs them. By taking part in a home-stay program, the student has an excellent opportunity to learn about American customs. Also, he will learn about many other aspects about American way of life, such as the way schools are run in the U nited States. And the family will no doubt make cerlain that he becomes acquainted with this new way of life, and soon he will feel at home.
美國英語作文 篇5
the ways of history are so intricate and the motivations of human actions so complex that it is always hazardous to attempt to represent events covering a number of years, a multiplicity of persons, and distant localities as the expression of one intellectual or social movement; yet the historical process which culminated in the ascent of thomas jefferson to the presidency can be regarded as the outstanding example not only of the birth of a new way of life but of nationalism as a new way of life.
the american revolution represents the link between the seventeenth century, in which modern england became conscious of itself, and the awakening of modern europe at the end of the eighteenth century. it may seem strange that the march of history should have had to cross the atlantic ocean, but only in the north american colonies could a struggle for civic liberty lead also to the foundation of a new nation.
here, in the popular rising against a "tyrannical" government, the fruits were more than the securing of a freer constitution. they included the growth of a nation born in liberty by the will of the people, not from the roots of common descent, a geographic entity, or the ambitions of king or dynasty.
with the american nation, for the first time, a nation was born, not in the dim past of history but before the eyes of the whole world.
美國英語作文 篇6
The understanding of American culture must not end with what we know on TV, because she has the most distinctive features of her own, which is diversity. As a country with a large immigrant population, the United States does not have a unique way of life, there is no only standard of conduct, and there is no unique culture. The diversity of the United States penetration in all aspects of the country, the following guidelines may not be able to help you overcome all from the cultural differences, but hope to everyone to prepare for the basic study in the United States and general plan to help.
Americans have a very different lifestyle than Chinese people. American food is light and easy to make, and the main course is meat, fish and chicken. A meal usually consists of only one main course, and salads and coffee are by no means less. Hot dogs and hamburgers are two of the most popular fast foods.
Americans are so active that more than a fifth of them move every year. The most detailed list of houses and apartments available on Sunday in newspapers across the country can be used to find homes or to find local estate agents. In addition to paying for rent, the rent house generally pays for utilities, namely gas, electricity, heating, hot water and simple electrical repairs and other repairs. The rent is usually a month, usually on the first day of the month. Electricity in most parts of the United States is 110-120 volts, 60Hz.
Almost every home in the United States has a car, and the American highway is very developed and accessible, so many americans work very far from where they live. They often go on a family trip during the holidays. The most popular means of transportation in the city are buses and subways. The subway is usually run day and night. Taxis are usually paid by distance or by distance. The whole country executes the right driving, the big city executes traffic regulation especially strict.
The American concept of time
Because of the fierce competition, the American society is full of movement and change, people are always in a hurry, and the result also has formed the americans' time view of tension. "Time is money" is the most accurate expression of the American attitude to time. Americans value time more than just because they think time is a tangible thing, but more importantly they recognize the urgency and lack of time. Americans believe that the question of time can fully reflect a person's self-cultivation, and his respect for others. Therefore, it is necessary to have a detailed schedule and strict adherence to it.
So we stress that being on time is not just about the individual's schedule, but if you're not on time, it reflects your lack of respect for others' time. In the study of life, apart from being on time, it is necessary to observe the deadline of various learning tasks. American schools generally teach students a subject, and then a group of students form a study group. Everyone is responsible for different aspects of learning team, if you don't have the prescribed deadline to complete you responsible for that part, influence is the whole team's performance, it is also a lot of American students constantly complaining about a problem. So being on time is a basic requirement for studying and living in the United States.
The way americans communicate
Talking to people is the most basic form of interpersonal communication. When you're talking to friends from all over the world, you're not just talking to each other, you're communicating with each other. The way language is expressed can often reflect the characteristics of a particular region or country.
Direct refreshing
Most of the time, conversations in the United States belong to a tendency to get information. They like to ask a lot of questions, and in a very direct way. They will use the most simple and direct language to get the information they want, the process, if they do not pay too much attention to wording beautiful, whether express tactfully, it sometimes inevitably conceded the interlocutors have a feeling not too polite. Answer this question, too, when the answer is no, americans will tell you "no" directly, also won't go to touch up for his answer, and if you don't have to know in advance to their speech habits, it felt embarrassed is inevitable.
Positive questions
Another obvious feature of the American way of communication is that there is no hesitation in asking questions. In the course of conversation, if americans don't understand what they don't understand, they often ask each other questions in a timely manner until they understand it. This feature is encouraged in class. In American classrooms, students can present any questions to the classroom at any time, and the lecturers will be more than happy to answer questions for students. Therefore, American classroom will always make students absorb knowledge in a relaxed, interactive and positive atmosphere.
body language
The tools of human communication are not just words, but body language. Spoke of the gestures, body posture, and facial expressions are the key to proper use of body language, we will divide the occasion, object, subject of flexible adjustment and use body language. Eye contact is the key of the above elements. Keep your eyes on the other side of the conversation while you're talking. This is something americans value too much.
Here are a few topics that can be used to talk to almost all americans:
Weather and mood
Some of my past experiences
My own campus life, or work content
Car, fashion, shopping, TV, music, clothing and other casual topics
At the same time, we should avoid the following topics:
Savings, income and other topics related to the personal economic situation
Family situation
Religious beliefs and so on
The last thing to note is that when you don't have a good grasp of your sense of humor, it's best not to play it at will. You know, different countries, different culture, have different understanding of humor, and the appropriate humor can active conversation atmosphere, it is easy to cause unnecessary misunderstanding, or conversely.
Were divided into 50 states, each state has different administrative rules and regulations, combined with geographical location, climate condition difference, leads to the residents of the states have different living habits. The same is true of America's diversity.
Climate change is a top priority. On the other hand is psychological preparation. Residents in different regions have different characteristics, such as: the east people look is always in a hurry, rush about for work, but with their southern leisurely, quiet and warm hospitality is famous for its character, the residents of the Midwest's character can be described as practical, stubborn, and tradition, the western residents seem to be more independent, attach importance to individualism, live along the west coast of the United States people impressed us is recreational, relaxed and optional. You're going to be on a trip to the United States, and you're going to have to look at the cities where you're going to school, and you're going to have a general idea of what you're going to do in these areas.
對于美國文化的認識決不能止于從電視上了解到的內(nèi)容，因為，她有著自己最鮮明的特點，那就是多樣性。作為一個擁有龐大移民人口的國家而言，美國不存在唯一的生活方式，不存在唯一的行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，更不存在唯一的文化。美國的多樣性滲透在國家的各個方面，以下的指南也許不能幫你克服所有因文化差異而帶來的困擾，但希望能對大家為留學(xué)美國而做的基本準(zhǔn)備和大致計劃有所幫助。
美國人的生活習(xí)慣與中國人有很大不同，美國食物味道清淡，制作簡單迅速，主菜為肉、魚、雞類。一餐中一般僅一道主菜，而沙拉和咖啡是絕不能少的。熱狗和漢堡包是最流行的兩種快速食品。
美國人生性好動，每年都有超過1/5的人搬家。各地星期日的報紙登載周內(nèi)租售房屋與寓所的最詳盡名單，可以通過這些資料找房子，也可以找當(dāng)?shù)氐牡禺a(chǎn)經(jīng)紀人。租房子除要付租外，一般還要付公用事業(yè)費，即煤氣、電、暖氣、熱水和簡單的電器修理及其他修理費。租金通常一個月，一般每月的第一天付。美國大部分地區(qū)的電力為110-120伏，60Hz。
美國幾乎每家都有小汽車，美國的高速路十分發(fā)達，四通八達，因此很多美國人工作地點與居住地很遠。在假日里，他們經(jīng)常全家駕車出游。市內(nèi)最常用的交通工具是公共汽車和地鐵。地鐵一般都是日夜開行。出租汽車一般按路程(短程)或時間(遠程)計費。全國實行靠右行車，大城市執(zhí)行交通法規(guī)尤為嚴格。
美國人的時間觀念
美國社會由于競爭激烈，充滿了運動和變化，人們始終處于奔忙之中，結(jié)果也就養(yǎng)成了美國人的緊張時間觀。“時間就是金錢”這句話是美國人對于時間的態(tài)度的最準(zhǔn)確表達。美國人對于時間的珍視不僅僅因為他們認為時間是一種切實的事物，更重要的是他們認識到了時間的緊迫和缺乏。美國人相信，在時間的問題上可以充分反應(yīng)出一個人的自身素質(zhì)修養(yǎng)，以及他對于他人的尊重。所以，有一份詳細的作息時間表，并嚴格的遵守它，是相當(dāng)必要的。
所以我們強調(diào)做到準(zhǔn)時，不僅僅是關(guān)乎到個人的日程安排，若你沒有做到準(zhǔn)時，反應(yīng)出的是你對他人時間的不尊重。在學(xué)習(xí)生活中，除了準(zhǔn)時上課外，更需要遵守的是各種學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的截止時間安排。美國學(xué)校的教學(xué)方式一般是老師安排給學(xué)生一項課題，然后會由學(xué)生幾個人之間結(jié)成學(xué)習(xí)小組共同來進行。學(xué)習(xí)小組中的每個人都會負責(zé)不同的方面，如果你沒有在規(guī)定的截止日期內(nèi)完成你負責(zé)的那一部分，影響的就是整個小組的.成績，這也是很多美國學(xué)生不斷在抱怨的一個問題。所以，做到準(zhǔn)時是在美國學(xué)習(xí)和生活的一個最基本的要求。
美國人的交流方式
與人交談是人際交往中最基礎(chǔ)的形式。當(dāng)你與來自世界各地的朋友們交談時，你們之間交流的不僅僅是彼此的觀點和話題，更深層次的是在進行著文化的交流。語言表達的方式往往可以反應(yīng)出某個地區(qū)或是某個國家的特色。
◎直接爽快
大多時候，美國人的談話屬于有一種想要獲取信息的趨勢。他們喜歡提出很多問題，并且是用很直接的方式。他們會用最簡單直接的語言表達來獲取自己想要的信息，這過程中，他們并不太在意措辭是否優(yōu)美，意思表達是否婉轉(zhuǎn)等問題，這有時不免會讓與之對話者有一種不太禮貌的感覺�；卮饐栴}也是一樣，當(dāng)答案是否定的時候，美國人會直接告訴你“不“，同樣不會去為他的答案進行潤色，若是你沒有提前了解到他們這種說話習(xí)慣，那感覺尷尬就是在所難免的了。
◎積極提問
美國人的交流方式中還有一個明顯的特點就是毫不猶豫的提問。在交談過程中，如果美國人有不明白，沒聽清的地方時，他們通常會及時的向?qū)Ψ桨褑栴}提出，直到弄懂為止。這一特點在課堂上成為被鼓勵的做法。在美國的課堂上，學(xué)生可以隨時向授課教室提出任何相關(guān)問題，而授課者都會極為樂意的為學(xué)生解答問題。所以，美國的課堂總是會讓學(xué)生在輕松，互動，積極的氛圍里吸收知識。
◎肢體語言
人類交流的工具不僅僅是語言，還有肢體語言。說話時的手勢，身體的姿勢，以及臉部的表情都是恰當(dāng)運用肢體語言的關(guān)鍵，我們要分場合，分對象，分話題的靈活調(diào)整和運用肢體語言。其中目光接觸則是上述要素中的關(guān)鍵。交談時要時刻保持自己的目光是與對方相接觸的，目光自然和善即可。這一點也是美國人相當(dāng)看重的。
這里我們給大家提供幾個很適合與幾乎所有美國人交談的話題：
天氣情況和心情
自己以往的某些經(jīng)歷
自己的校園生活，或是工作內(nèi)容
汽車，時尚，購物，影視，音樂，服裝等休閑話題
同時我們應(yīng)該避免以下話題：
存款，收入等與個人經(jīng)濟情況有關(guān)的話題
家庭情況
宗教信仰等等
最后需要提醒大家的一點是，當(dāng)你對自己的幽默感并沒有十足的把握時，最好不要隨意發(fā)揮它。要知道，不同國家，不同文化，對幽默的認識是有所不同的，恰當(dāng)?shù)挠哪梢曰钴S談話氣氛，反之則很容易引起不必要的誤解或是不愉快。
美國一共劃分為50個州，每個州都有不同的行政法規(guī)，再加上地理位置，氣候條件的差異，就導(dǎo)致了各州的居民都有著不同的生活習(xí)慣。這里同樣體現(xiàn)的是美國的多樣性。
氣候不同是首要考慮的問題。另外一方面就是心理上的準(zhǔn)備。不同地區(qū)的居民有著不同的性格特征，比如：東部的人看起來總是匆匆忙忙的，為工作而奔波著，南部的人卻是以他們悠閑，平靜并且熱情好客的性格特點而聞名，中西部的居民的性格可以被形容成實際的，固執(zhí)的，還有一點傳統(tǒng)，西部居民顯得比較獨立，重視個人主義，沿西海岸居住的美國人給我們的印象就是休閑，放松，隨意。將要踏上美國之旅的你，需要針對就讀學(xué)校所處城市，在這些方面搜集資料，提前有個大體的概念。
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