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      2. 英語中常見詞語的替換

        時間:2024-12-17 10:50:04 藹媚 詞語 我要投稿
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        英語中常見詞語的替換

          詞語是詞和短語的合稱,[1]包括詞(含單詞、合成詞)和詞組(又稱短語),組成語句文章的最小組詞結構形式單元。下面是小編為大家收集的英語中常見詞語的替換,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。

        英語中常見詞語的替換

          英語中常見詞語的替換

          Amazing — incredible, unbelievable, improbable, fabulous, wonderful, fantastic, astonishing, astounding, extraordinary

          Anger — enrage, infuriate, arouse, nettle, exasperate, inflame, madden

          Angry — mad, furious, enraged, excited, wrathful

          Answer — reply, respond, retort, acknowledge

          Ask — question, inquire of, seek information from, put a question to, demand, request, expect, inquire, query, interrogate, examine, quiz

          Awful — dreadful, terrible, abominable, bad, poor, unpleasant

          Bad — evil, immoral, wicked, corrupt, sinful, indignant, exasperated, aroused

          depraved, rotten, contaminated, spoiled, tainted, harmful, injurious, unfavorable, defective, inferior, imperfect, substandard, faulty, improper, inappropriate, unsuitable, disagreeable, unpleasant, cross, nasty, unfriendly, irascible, horrible, atrocious, outrageous, scandalous, infamous, wrong, noxious, sinister, putrid, snide, deplorable, dismal, gross, heinous, nefarious, base

          Beautiful — pretty, lovely, handsome, attractive, gorgeous, dazzling, splendid, magnificent, comely, fair, ravishing, graceful, elegant, fine, exquisite, aesthetic, pleasing, shapely, delicate, stunning

          Begin — start, open, launch, initiate, commence, inaugurate, originate

          Big — enormous, huge, immense, gigantic, vast, glorious, heavenly, resplendent, radiant, glowing, blooming, sparkling obnoxious, detestable, despicable, contemptible, foul, rank, ghastly, execrable

          colossal, gargantuan, large, sizable, grand, great, tall, substantial, mammoth, astronomical, ample, broad, expansive, spacious, stout, tremendous, titanic, mountainous

          Brave — courageous, fearless, dauntless, intrepid, plucky, daring, heroic, valorous, audacious, bold, gallant, valiant, doughty, mettlesome

          Break — fracture, rupture, shatter, smash, wreck, crash, demolish, atomize

          Bright — shining, shiny, gleaming, brilliant, sparkling, shimmering, radiant, vivid, colorful, lustrous, luminous, incandescent, intelligent, knowing, quick-witted, smart, intellectual

          Calm — quiet, peaceful, still, tranquil, mild, serene, smooth, composed, collected, unruffled, level-headed, unexcited, detached, aloof

          Come — approach, advance, near, arrive, reach

          Cool — chilly, cold, frosty, wintry, icy, frigid

          Crooked — bent, twisted, curved, hooked, zigzag

          Cry — shout, yell, yowl, scream, roar, bellow, weep, wail, sob, bawl

          Cut — gash, slash, prick, nick, sever, slice, carve, slit, chop, crop, lop, reduce,cleave,

          Dangerous — perilous, hazardous, risky, uncertain, unsafe

          Dark — shadowy, unlit, murky, gloomy, dim, dusky, shaded, sunless, black, dismal, sad

          Decide — determine, settle, choose, resolve

          Definite — certain, sure, positive, determined,

          clear, distinct, obvious

          Delicious — savory, delectable, appetizing, luscious, scrumptious, palatable, delightful, enjoyable, toothsome, exquisite

          Describe — portray, characterize, picture, narrate, relate, recount, represent, report, record

          Destroy — ruin, demolish, raze, waste, kill, slay, end, extinguish

          Difference — disagreement, inequity, contrast, dissimilarity, incompatibility

          Do — execute, enact, carry out, finish, conclude, effect, accomplish, achieve, attain

          Dull — boring, tiring? tiresome, uninteresting, slow, dumb, stupid, unimaginative, lifeless, dead, insensible, tedious, wearisome, listless, expressionless, plain, monotonous, humdrum,

          英語作文中常用替換高級詞匯

          一、英語作文高級詞匯替換

          1.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health)

          2.nowadays=currently

          3.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;

          4.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)

          5.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)( h

          6.result=consequence(the results or effects of something)

          7.obvious=apparent, manifest

          8.basedon=derived (fromcan see or notice them very easily)

          9.so=consequently, accordingly

          10.quite=fairly

          11.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)

          12.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)

          13.appear=emerge(come into existence)

          14.whole=entire(the whole of something)8

          15.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)!

          16.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)

          17.difficult=formidable

          18.change=convert(change into another form)

          19.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)

          20.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and

          sensible)

          21.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)

          22.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or

          his/her opinion is different from most people)

          23.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)

          24.use= utilize (the same as use)

          25.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)

          26.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and

          satisfaction)

          27.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)

          28.scholarship=fellowship

          29.angry=enraged(extremely angry)

          30.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)

          二、英語高級詞匯替換

          1.occur 替換 think of

          Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. →

          An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

          It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.

          2.devote替換spend

          He spends all his spare time in reading. →

          He devotes all his spare time to reading.

          3.seek替換want / look for

          They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.

          4.average 替換ordinary

          I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.

          5.but替換very

          The film we saw last night was very interesting. →

          The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.

          The film we saw last night was anything but boring.

          6.seat 替換sit

          On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.

          7.suppose 替換should

          He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.

          8.appreciate 替換thank

          Thank you very much for you help. →

          We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.

          9.the case替換 true

          I don’t think it is the case ( true ).

          10.on替換as soon as

          As soon as he arrived, he began his research. →

          On his arrival, he began his research..

          11.due to替換because of

          He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.

          12.cover替換walk/read

          After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.

          13.contribute to替換be helpful/useful

          Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →

          Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.

          14.round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby

          ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?

          ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).

          15.come to light替換discover

          The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →

          The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.

          16.have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneself

          After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).

          17.come up with替換think of

          Jack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.

          18.set aside替換save

          Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.

          19.be of + n. 替換adj.

          The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.

          20.refer to替換talk about/of, mention

          The professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.

          21.can not but / can not help but替換have to do

          I could not but (had to) go home.

          22.more often than not替換usually

          More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.

          23.lest替換so that /in order that

          I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →

          I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.

          24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do sth./wish for

          I want to see you very much. →

          I am long to see you.

          25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested in

          He is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.

          26.more than替換very

          ① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. →

          I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.

          ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.

          27.perfect (ly) 替換good/ very well

          He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).

          28.do sb a/the favor 替換help

          Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?

          29.the other day替換a few days ago

          The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.

          30.in the course of替換during

          In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.

          31.the majority of替換most

          The majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.

          32.consist of替換be made up of

          Our class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.

          33.be worn out替換 be tired / broken

          ① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).

          ② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.

          34.become of替換 happen

          What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?

          35.attend to替換look after

          36.on condition that替換as long as

          37.nevertheless替換however

          38.express one’s satisfaction with替換be satisfied with

          39.spare no efforts to do替換try one’s best to do

          40.many a 替換many

          41.be rushed off one’s feet替換be busy in doing

          42.a handful of替換a little / some

          43.meanwhile替換at the same time

          44.get to one’s feet替換stand up

          45.beneath替換under

          46.occasionally替換sometimes /once in while

          47.for instance替換for example

          48.seldom替換not often

          49.wealthy替換 rich

          50.amazing替換surprising

          51.as a matter of fact 替換in fact

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