英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)分享
總結(jié)是在某一時(shí)期、某一項(xiàng)目或某些工作告一段落或者全部完成后進(jìn)行回顧檢查、分析評(píng)價(jià)，從而得出教訓(xùn)和一些規(guī)律性認(rèn)識(shí)的一種書面材料，它是增長(zhǎng)才干的一種好辦法，我想我們需要寫一份總結(jié)了吧。那么總結(jié)要注意有什么內(nèi)容呢？下面是小編為大家收集的英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)分享，僅供參考，大家一起來(lái)看看吧。
英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)分享1
1.mean doing sth.意味著;mean to do sth.打算或企圖做某事;
mean sb. to do sth.打算讓某人做某事be meant for打算作……用;為…而有2.take place發(fā)生;舉行3.of all kinds各種各樣的
4.starve to death餓死be starved of缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望
5.plenty of大量;充足6.be satisfied with感到滿意to one’s satisfaction感到滿意是7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm傷害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形狀，以…的形式9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀(jì)念某人10.dress up穿上的衣服;打扮,化裝11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.)給予、頒獎(jiǎng)
reward sb. for sth.因…獎(jiǎng)賞某人; reward sb. with sth.用某物酬勞某人
12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望14,have fun with(與某人)玩得開心;過得快樂( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)
15. turn up.來(lái);出現(xiàn);把(收音機(jī)等)音量開大些turn down拒絕; turn off關(guān)掉; turn on打開; turn out結(jié)果是...... turn to sb. for help向某人求助16.keep one’s word守信用; break one’s word,失信17.It be obvious that-clause顯而易見;一目了然
18.set off動(dòng)身,出發(fā);使(地雷、炸彈)爆炸; set in開始;
set up建立，創(chuàng)立;set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做set down寫下，記下19.remind sb. of sth.提醒，使想起
英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)分享2
虛擬語(yǔ)氣在一些特殊詞中的使用或含蓄條件句
1.wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句。
與現(xiàn)在愿望不一致，用主語(yǔ)十過去時(shí)，例如：
I wi。hIwere you.
與過去愿望不一致，用主語(yǔ)+had+過去分詞，例如：Iwish I had visited the White House whenI was in the States與將來(lái)愿望不一致，用主語(yǔ)+would (could)+原形。
2.It's time句型：當(dāng)lt's tine后用that從句時(shí)應(yīng)該為主i吾+should+動(dòng)詞原形或主語(yǔ)十過去時(shí)，例如：It，s time thatyou went to school.或It's time that you should go to schooL
3- If only引起的感嘆句相當(dāng)于“How I wish+賓語(yǔ)從句”。
(l)If only he could come.他要能來(lái)就好了。
(2)If only I had known the answer.我要早知道答案就好了。
4.WOuld rather，as if(though)引導(dǎo)的從句也需使用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示過去的情況用過去完成時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在與將來(lái)的情況用過去時(shí)，例如：
(l)I'd rather you posted the letter right away.
(2)She loves the children as if they were hers.
5.含蓄虛擬條件句含蓄條件句是指句中沒有明顯的虛擬條件句，而是利用其他手段來(lái)暗示存在虛擬條件。但是這類隱含式虛擬條件句往往都可以轉(zhuǎn)化為if引導(dǎo)的條件句。常用來(lái)表示含蓄虛擬條件的手段有：
(1)介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)。如but for，but that，without,in case of, under more favorable condition等。
(2)連詞。如so that, unless, in case, supposing,lest, provided(倘若……)，for fear that(唯恐)，in orderthat, on condition that, if only(要是……就好了)等。
注意：lest, for fear that和in case引起的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用should+動(dòng)詞原形，但也可以不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，而用動(dòng)詞的陳述語(yǔ)氣形式。例如：The foreign teacher spokeslowly in case we misunderstood him這位外籍教師說(shuō)得很慢以免我們誤解。
(3)通過上下文及內(nèi)在含義，句中往往有but,otherwise, unfortunately等類似轉(zhuǎn)折詞。
without, but. but for, otherwise引起的短語(yǔ)或句子常暗含著含蓄條件。例如：
�、賅ithout you,1 would never know him
②But for your oooperation, we wouldn't have done it
�、跙ut that she was afraid, she would have said no. .
④i would be most glad to help you, butI am busy now.
�、軮 would have come to the party yesterday, but ljwas working.
�、轎 am busy now, otherwise l would do you the favor!
英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)分享3
1. opccupation n.居住、占用;職業(yè)
occupational adj與職業(yè)有關(guān)的
occupier n.居住者,房客,占領(lǐng)者
occupy vt.占,占用,占領(lǐng),占據(jù)
2.Reporter n.記者,新聞通訊員
=journalist n.新聞?dòng)浾?從事新聞雜志業(yè)的人
3.Profession n.職業(yè),專業(yè),
professional adj.專業(yè)的、職業(yè)的/ n.專業(yè)人員
習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)：allied health professional保健輔助人員
4.Photograph n.照片/ vt.給......照相
Photographer n.攝影師
5. Eager adj.渴望的;熱切的
eagerness n.熱心
6. concentrate v.集中;聚集
concentration n.集中;集合
concentration camp n.集中營(yíng)
concentrate on集中;全神貫注于
例句：1)How can you concentrate on your work with so much noise going on?
你怎能在這樣吵的環(huán)境下集中精神工作呢?
2)I tried to concentrate my thoughts on the probkem.
我努力讓自己的思緒集中在這個(gè)問題上面。
=Attentively注意地,留意地
= pay attention to注意
7.Course n.過程,經(jīng)過,進(jìn)程,方針,路線,跑道,課程,一道菜
a course in/on sth課程
a course of sth療程
8.Acquire vt.獲得;取得;學(xué)到
acquisition n.獲得;獲得物
9.Meanwhile n.其間,其時(shí)=meantime10. accuse vt.控告,譴責(zé),
accuse ... of ...因某事指責(zé)或控告某人
例句：1)I accused her of cheating.我指責(zé)她作弊。
2)He was accused of murder and sent for trial.他被控告謀殺并已送交審判。
Accusation n.指責(zé);控告;譴責(zé)
11. deliberately adv.故意地
= on purpose
12. so as to(do sth)為了做某事/以便作某事
=in order to do sth
例句：We went early so as to get good seats.我們提早去了，以便占到好位置。
13. bribe vt.向...行賄/n.賄賂
bribery n.行賄,受賄,賄賂
14. guilty adj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虛的
guilt n.罪行,內(nèi)疚
15.imaginative adj.想象的,虛構(gòu)的
image n.圖象,肖像,偶像,形象化的比喻,極為相象,映像,典型
imagine vt.想象,設(shè)想
16. technical adj.技術(shù)的,技術(shù)上的,技巧方面的
technic n.技術(shù),手法
technica n.技術(shù)性細(xì)節(jié),技術(shù),技巧,技能
technically adv.技術(shù)上,學(xué)術(shù)上,工藝上
17. defend vt.防護(hù),辯護(hù),防衛(wèi),
defence n.防衛(wèi),防衛(wèi)設(shè)備
defend against防衛(wèi)...以免于
18. crime n.犯罪,犯罪行為,罪行,罪惡
criminal n.罪犯,犯罪者/adj.犯罪的,犯法的,罪惡的
criminally adv.刑法上,犯了罪地
19. edition n.版本,版
edit vt.編輯,校訂,剪輯/n.編輯工作
editor n.編輯,編輯器,編者
20.employ vt.雇用,用,使用
employer n.雇主,老板
employee n.職工,雇員,店員
employment n.雇用,使用,利用,工作,職業(yè)
21. polish vt.擦亮,發(fā)亮,磨光,推敲
Polish adj.波蘭(Poland)的
22.chief n.首領(lǐng),領(lǐng)袖,酋長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)官,/adj.主要的,首要的,首席的,主任的
Chief Executive Officer執(zhí)行總裁，首席執(zhí)行官
23. intention n.意圖,目的
intent n.意圖,目的,意向/adj.專心的,決心的,熱心的
intentional adj.有意圖的,故意的
英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)分享4
look up the dictionary
漢語(yǔ)中的“查字典”，說(shuō)成英語(yǔ)通常是look up sth in a dictionary或consult [refer to] a dictionary。如：
I refer to the dictionary frequently.我經(jīng)常查閱詞典。
You can look the word up in the dictionary.你可以在詞典里查這個(gè)詞。
He often consulted a dictionary when he read the book.他讀這本書時(shí)經(jīng)常查字典。
I looked the word up in the dictionary to refresh my memory of its exact meaning.我查了詞典，以便弄清這個(gè)詞的準(zhǔn)確意思。
I often look up the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.我經(jīng)常在字典里或網(wǎng)上查找我不認(rèn)識(shí)的.單詞。
“Is that the correct spelling?” “I don’t know—look it up in a dictionary.” “那是正確的拼寫嗎?”“我不知道——查查詞典吧�！�
I didn’t know what “l(fā)oquacious” meant and had to look it up in a dictionary.我不知道loquacious這個(gè)是什么意思，所以只好查了詞典。
有不少人認(rèn)為英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣上不能直接說(shuō)look up the dictionary,其實(shí)這種表達(dá)在英語(yǔ)中也可以用，只是比較少見而已。例如：
I spend more time looking up the dictionary than reading the book.我讀這本書時(shí)查字典的時(shí)間還多些。——摘自L. G. Alexander編《新概念英語(yǔ)》(外研社)
Look up the dictionary and explain the meaning of the italicized words.查字典然后解釋斜體詞的意思�！詮垵h熙編《高級(jí)英語(yǔ)》(商務(wù)印書館)
英語(yǔ)高考知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)分享5
1.定義：用作主語(yǔ)的從句叫做主語(yǔ)從句。
2.構(gòu)成：關(guān)聯(lián)詞+簡(jiǎn)單句
3.引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有三類：
(1)從屬連詞that。如：That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them.
很明顯，她們確是親姐妹，她們的臉型很相似。
(2)從屬連詞whether。如：
Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear.他是否會(huì)來(lái)這里還不清楚。
(3)連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever
連接副詞where, when, how, why。如：
What she did is not yet known.她干了什么尚不清楚。
How this happened is not clear to anyone.這事怎樣發(fā)生的，誰(shuí)也不清楚。
Whoever comes is welcome.不論誰(shuí)來(lái)都?xì)g迎。
Wherever you are is my home ---- my only home.你所在的任何地方就是我的家----我的家。
解釋：
1.主語(yǔ)從句能用it作形式上的主語(yǔ)。常以it作形式主語(yǔ)的句型有：
A. It+be+形容詞(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that從句。如：
It is certain that she will do well in her exam.毫無(wú)疑問她考試成績(jī)會(huì)很好。
It is probable that he told her everything.很可能他把一切都告訴她了。
B. It+be+名詞詞組(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that從句。如：
It’s a pity that we can’t go.很遺憾我們不能去。
It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game.我們沒贏這場(chǎng)比賽真意外。
C. It+be+過去分詞(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that從句。如：
It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing.據(jù)說(shuō)格林先生已經(jīng)到了北京。
It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.
據(jù)報(bào)道中國(guó)又成功地發(fā)射了一顆人造地球衛(wèi)星。
D. It+seem, happen等不及物動(dòng)詞及短語(yǔ)+that從句。如：
It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all. Alice似乎不來(lái)參加晚會(huì)。
It happened that I was out that day.碰巧我那天外出了。
E. It+doesn’t matter (makes no difference, etc.)+連接代詞或連接副詞引起的主語(yǔ)從句。如：
It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not.她是否來(lái)這無(wú)關(guān)緊要。
It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting.我們?cè)谀睦镩_會(huì)毫無(wú)區(qū)別。
F.當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句出現(xiàn)在疑問句中時(shí)，要以it作形式主語(yǔ)，而把主語(yǔ)從句后置。如：
Is it true that the scientist will give us a lecture next week?下周那位科學(xué)家將給我們作報(bào)告是真的嗎?
Does it matter much that they will not come tomorrow?他們明天不來(lái)很要緊嗎?
G.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)從句出現(xiàn)在感嘆句中時(shí)，要以it作形式主語(yǔ)，而把主語(yǔ)從句后置。如：
How strange it is that the children are so quiet!孩子們這么安靜真奇怪!
2.注意連接代詞whoever, whatever, whichever等引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的含義
Whoever comes will be welcome. (whoever=the person who)來(lái)的人將受到歡迎。
Whatever he did was right. (whatever=the thing that)他所做的事情是正確的。
Whichever of you comes in will receive a prize. (whichever=anyone of you who)你們當(dāng)中不論哪個(gè)進(jìn)來(lái)將會(huì)得到獎(jiǎng)
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