【熱門】英文作文匯編六篇
無論是身處學(xué)校還是步入社會，大家都跟作文打過交道吧，作文根據(jù)體裁的不同可以分為記敘文、說明文、應(yīng)用文、議論文。那么一般作文是怎么寫的呢？以下是小編整理的英文作文6篇，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
英文作文 篇1
A Rare Fossil Record
The preservation of embryos and juveniles is a rate occurrence in the fossil record. The tiny, delicate skeletons are usually scattered by scavengers or destroyed by weathering before they can be fossilized. Ichthyosaurs had a higher chance of being preserved than did terrestrial creatures because, as marine animals, they tended to live in environments less subject to erosion. Still, their fossilization required a suite of factors: a slow rate of decay of soft tissues, little scavenging by other animals, a lack of swift currents and waves to jumble and carry away small bones, and fairly rapid burial. Given these factors, some areas have become a treasury of well-preserved ichthyosaur fossils.
The deposits at Holzmaden, Germany, present an interesting case for analysis. The ichthyosaur remains are found in black, bituminous marine shales deposited about 190 million years ago. Over the years, thousands of specimens of marine reptiles, fish and invertebrates have been recovered from these rocks. The quality of preservation is outstanding, but what is even more impressive is the number of ichthyosaur fossils containing preserved embryos.
Ichthyosaurs with embryos have been reported from 6 different levels of the shale in a small area around Holzmaden, suggesting that a specific site was used by large numbers of ichthyosaurs repeatedly over time. The embryos are quite advanced in their physical development; their paddles, for example, are already well formed. One specimen is even preserved in the birth canal. In addition, the shale contains the remains of many newborns that are between 20 and 30 inches long.
Why are there so many pregnant females and young at Holzmaden when they are so rare elsewhere? The quality of preservation is almost unmatched and quarry operations have been carried out carefully with an awareness of the value of the fossils. But these factors do not account for the interesting question of how there came to be such a concentration of pregnant ichthyosaurs in a particular place very close to their time of giving birth.
中文翻譯:
罕見的化石記錄 胚胎與幼體被保存下來在化石記錄中是少見的事情。微小纖細(xì)的骨骼 通常在石化前就被食腐肉的動物拆散了，或者被風(fēng)化作用破壞掉了。 魚龍比起陸地的動物 有更大的幾率被保存下來，因?yàn)樗鼈冏鳛楹Ｑ髣游锍Ｉ钤诟g性較小的環(huán)境中。 但是它們的石化需要一系列因素：軟組織的腐爛速度緩慢，很少被其他動物殘食，缺少混雜、沖走小骨頭的快速水流和波浪，以及相當(dāng)快地被掩埋。 當(dāng)這些因素存在時(shí)，某些地區(qū)就會變成一個(gè)充滿保存完好的魚龍化石的寶庫。在德國獲爾茲梅登，那兒的沉積物給人們提出了一個(gè)有趣的分析案例。 人們在黑色的、含瀝青的海洋頁巖中發(fā)現(xiàn)了約 19，000 年前沉積下來的魚龍化石。 幾年時(shí)間內(nèi)，在這些巖石中取得了數(shù)以千計(jì)的海洋爬行動物、魚類以及無脊椎動物的標(biāo)本。 它們的保存質(zhì)量非常的好，但更令人稱奇的是保存下來的育有胚胎的魚龍化石數(shù)目。 在獲爾茲梅登附近一個(gè)小地區(qū)的六個(gè)不同的頁巖層中分別發(fā)現(xiàn)了育有胚胎的魚龍化石。 這表明大量的魚龍經(jīng)年累月重復(fù)使用一個(gè)特定的地點(diǎn)。 那些胚胎已經(jīng)發(fā)育得相當(dāng)完整了。 比如，它們的蹼槳已經(jīng)完全形成了。 有一個(gè)標(biāo)本甚至被保存在產(chǎn)道中。 而且，那塊頁巖包含著很多在20 到30 英寸之間的新生幼體的化石。為什么在其他地方那么稀少的懷孕雌獸和幼體在獲爾茲梅登卻那么多呢?
因?yàn)槠浔４尜|(zhì)量幾乎舉世無雙，采集工作的進(jìn)行一直是一絲不茍的。 大家都認(rèn)識到這些化石的價(jià)值極其珍貴，但這些因素并不能解釋這個(gè)有趣的問題： 為什么在一個(gè)特定的地點(diǎn)會如此集中地出現(xiàn)即將臨產(chǎn)的懷孕魚龍群呢?
英文作文 篇2
As is obviously revealed in the bar chart above, over the past seven years (1998—20xx), the proportion of free blood donation in clinical blood collection has been climbing and rocketed to over seventy percent in 20xx, which is a welcome development to our whole society.
The implied meaning of the bar chart above can be illustrated as follows. To begin with, the increasing percentage indicates that great changes have taken place in terms of people's spiritual civilization. Most people want to make contribution to our society in one way or another is a way to realize self-value. The spirit of selflessness is more pervasive than ever before. What's more, the statistics betray that modern people, especially the young, have a better understanding of medical knowledge. Most people have abandoned their old idea that blood donation is most harmful to human body. In one word, our spiritual progress and rich medical knowledge have resulted in such a positive result.
In may view, effective measures should be taken to encourage free blood donation. First of all, a nation-vide education campaign should be launched to spread the necessity and knowledge of free blood donation. Besides, should be set up to protect those who donate blood. Only in this way can we create a harmonious and healthy society.
英文作文 篇3
Today is Thursday. I live in my sister’s home. We can sleep late today, because it’s holiday. I have a good time with my sister.
In the morning, I play ball games with my sister. We are very hot after playing. Tell you a secret, I’m the winner in the game. We are all very happy. After that, we drink two cups of apple juice. They are very delicious at that time.
After lunch, we do our homework and draw some pictures. I draw a duck swimming in the pool, she draws a bird flying in the sky. We have the different dreams.
I think I’m very happy today.
英文作文 篇4
寫作解題時(shí)間為30分鐘，分為三步：5分鐘審題和構(gòu)思，20分鐘寫作，5分鐘檢查可能犯的錯誤。下面分步驟說明。
(一)審題和構(gòu)思
事實(shí)上提供給寫作的時(shí)間不止30分鐘。一般來說，各考場會提前5分鐘左右將答題卡一發(fā)到學(xué)生手里，大一點(diǎn)的考場甚至可能提前10分鐘發(fā)卷。這5到10分鐘不允許學(xué)生作答，但考生完全可以用來做作文部分的審題和構(gòu)思工作。注意審題一定要仔細(xì)，按要求寫作，不得擅自改動題目，給定的提綱不得有遺漏，否則會按比例扣分。尤其注意，不要因?yàn)槭孪茸约罕尺^或練過哪篇相似的文章而死搬硬套。否則后果很嚴(yán)重。如，20xx年12月六級寫作真題題目是College Students’ Mental Health，提綱為
1. 心理健康對于大學(xué)生很重要
2. 鑒于此，學(xué)�？梢浴�
3. 我們自己應(yīng)該……”
而在考試之前我出過一道類似的模擬題，題目為“Psychological Problems Among College Students”, 提綱為
1. 很多大學(xué)生有嚴(yán)重的心理問題
2. 產(chǎn)生這些問題的原因
3. 如何解決這些問題”
可以看出，我給的提綱是按照比較規(guī)矩的三段論來的，即“提出問題、分析問題、解決問題”。但真題的提綱并未要求考生分析問題，反倒有兩段要寫解決問題。有的考生因?yàn)榭催^或背過模擬題的范文，就直接照搬，導(dǎo)致了失分。
另外，構(gòu)思不是打草稿。并不建議學(xué)生練習(xí)寫作時(shí)養(yǎng)成打草稿的習(xí)慣。因?yàn)榭紙錾蠒r(shí)間有限，打完草稿再謄寫很可能來不及。另外，更重要的原因是考場上不發(fā)草稿紙，一般也不允許往里帶紙，難以找到打草稿的地方�？忌灰ㄈ宸昼娮鲆幌聵�(gòu)思即可，即想象一下每段大致寫什么，可以記幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞(比如在準(zhǔn)考證空白的地方)提示自己，在接下來的二十分鐘里面按照這幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞提示的內(nèi)容擴(kuò)展就行。一般來說，要求不少于150詞的文章最好寫到180到200詞，就句子數(shù)目來說，如果分三段，每段也就三到五句話，平均四句一段。那么整篇文章大約10個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞就可以做好構(gòu)思。以20xx年6月六級寫作真題為例。
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On the Importance of a Name. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 有人說名字(或名稱)很重要
2. 也有人覺得名字(或名稱)無關(guān)緊要
3. 我認(rèn)為……
構(gòu)思第一段時(shí)，想到可以來一句鋪墊的話，如“名字重不重要是個(gè)有爭議的話題”，可以寫下controversial或topic，作為關(guān)鍵詞;下一句是“有人說名字(或名稱)很重要”，可以先寫下important。再往后想兩條理由或例證即可。理由如“好名字容易被記住，因而可以給人來更多機(jī)會”(關(guān)鍵詞remember或opportunity)，和“按照傳統(tǒng)理論起的名字可能會對人起到暗中庇護(hù)的作用”(關(guān)鍵詞tradition或shelter);例證如“有人認(rèn)為毛澤東偉大是因?yàn)槊志痛髿�，Bill Gates有錢是因?yàn)樗拿挚梢员硎锯n票，姓表示很多大門，很多大門都來錢，所以有錢”。第二、三段情同此理。其實(shí)第一段想好了，后兩段也就容易了。比如第二段可以將第一段的理由或例證反過來用，第三段可以總結(jié)或折中一下。字?jǐn)?shù)還是比較容易寫夠的。
(二)寫作
寫作的過程當(dāng)中，要注意這樣幾條高分策略。
字跡清楚，段落明朗(clear)：字體不要太大，也不要太小，以行間距的三分之一到二分之一為合適;另外，大小要一致，不要忽大忽小;字母的傾斜方向要一致，不要東倒西歪;要抵著給出的虛線寫，不能上竄下跳;總之，要給閱卷人清楚、工整的感覺。段落一般為三段，采用段首縮進(jìn)式，即每段開頭空4至8個(gè)字母的格，每段段首縮進(jìn)的量要一致，要讓閱卷人一目了然。
內(nèi)容完整，緊扣提綱(complete)：一般來說，六級寫作都會給出三點(diǎn)漢語提綱，考生應(yīng)嚴(yán)格按照三點(diǎn)寫成三段。不要有遺漏，也不要隨意改變提綱要點(diǎn)的順序。因?yàn)殚喚砣艘?0秒左右的時(shí)間打出分?jǐn)?shù)，所以不希望看到與提綱嚴(yán)重背離的作文。
首保正確，再求閃光(correct)：這一條是最核心的，因?yàn)樵趯懽鲿r(shí)間和篇幅都比較短的情況下，考生寫出的內(nèi)容幾乎是一樣的，唯一的判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)幾乎就是語言的質(zhì)量。要首先保證語法和拼寫正確，哪怕用小詞、短句也可以。有能力的的話再追求閃光的詞句。例如，有考生在寫20xx年6月的作文時(shí)，寫出了這樣的開頭句：There is no denying the fact that the vital of name has been a hotly debated topic in China. 這句話是套用我以往范文給過的句子，基本結(jié)構(gòu)是對的，但有兩處明顯的錯誤。一處為vital，是個(gè)形容詞，而這里應(yīng)該用名詞。作者可能想用一個(gè)牛詞來替換importance以顯示用詞多樣，結(jié)果弄巧成拙。另外一處錯誤為name之前應(yīng)該有冠詞a，其實(shí)題目中都給了，結(jié)果這位同學(xué)忽略了，缺乏基本的語法意識。其實(shí)作文中常犯的語法錯誤除了冠詞錯誤，還包括時(shí)態(tài)錯誤、名詞和動詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤、代詞不一致錯誤、詞性錯誤以及句子主謂不完整錯誤。下筆時(shí)一定要謹(jǐn)慎。篇幅關(guān)系這里不能贅述。
先總后分，連詞用上(coherent)：這里說的是段落的結(jié)構(gòu)和連貫性的問題。英語文章特別喜歡先總后分或開門見山的格局，另外，段落之間和句子之間的形式連接手段特別明顯，即關(guān)聯(lián)詞用的很多。在寫作的時(shí)候，幾乎就是把給出的三點(diǎn)提綱作為每段的開頭句，然后再加上兩三個(gè)擴(kuò)展句即理由或例證句就可以了。當(dāng)然有時(shí)候?yàn)榱苏撟C自然或擴(kuò)展字?jǐn)?shù)也可以加上一點(diǎn)鋪墊的句子。如20xx年6月真題作文開頭一句既可以是Some people claim that names are of great importance. 也可以是There is no denying the fact that it is a controversial topic whether names are important or not. 然后再說Some hold the positive view.后面再加上兩三句論證的話。論證句或擴(kuò)展句之間最好有連接詞，如First, Second, Besides, Also, Similarly, In the same way, However等等。
語言簡練，論據(jù)得當(dāng)(concise)：不要啰嗦，不要過于重復(fù)和堆砌。有些考生背誦了一些經(jīng)典的句型，為了湊字就全用上了，給人低層次的感覺。如最后一段用同學(xué)寫道：As far as I am concerned, weighing the pros and cons of the arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter point of view. 其實(shí)As far as I am concerned和weighing the pros and cons of the arguments用一個(gè)就行了。另外，盡管內(nèi)容不及語言重要，但也肯定會影響分?jǐn)?shù)的。考生應(yīng)盡量平時(shí)多練，以期在考場上也能很快想到一些有力的理由和貼切的例證。另外，要敢于表達(dá)自己的思想，不要一味地為了保證語言正確而裹步不前，只說一些小學(xué)生的話。如有同學(xué)寫09年真題第一段時(shí)寫道：Some people think that names are important. They say that, if a person has a name, we can remember him. If he does not have a name, we cannot remember him. 這樣的'作文倒是沒有語言錯誤，但肯定也得不了高分。
(三)檢查
其實(shí)考生應(yīng)該在下筆寫作的時(shí)候就謹(jǐn)慎，仔細(xì)，避免錯誤，但即便這樣，錯誤也是會有的，包括語法和拼寫錯誤，尤其對于平時(shí)缺乏練習(xí)的同學(xué)來說。那么就需要留幾分鐘通讀一下，檢查和改正。注意，要改的是一些語法或拼寫錯誤，而不是作內(nèi)容上的大的改動，換言之，是改一些詞或詞組，而不是改整個(gè)句子或段落，因?yàn)槟菢訒斐删砻婊靵y，導(dǎo)致低分。要想避免內(nèi)容上的錯誤，構(gòu)思時(shí)就要想好，落筆時(shí)就要謹(jǐn)慎。還有改正錯誤要注意方式，盡量不要用涂改液或涂改帶，以免有作弊嫌疑，也不要在一個(gè)詞上涂畫太多，影響卷面整潔。一般可以用一條斜線劃掉錯詞，然后在其上方寫出正確的，或者用膠帶或刀片之類輕輕將錯詞去掉，然后在原位置寫出正確的。
沖刺方略
即使到考前剩的時(shí)間不多，寫作也是大有可為的。要做的事情有兩件，一個(gè)是背，一個(gè)是練。
背主要是背范文，從實(shí)戰(zhàn)出發(fā)，可以背模擬題的范文。背的目的有兩個(gè)，一是掌握一些常用的經(jīng)典句型，在考場上應(yīng)急，另外是學(xué)習(xí)范文的思路和文章結(jié)構(gòu)，以期為己所用。背不要貪多，一種類型的文章背一篇也就差不多。如果按我課上講的把作文分為五大類，那差不多背五篇就行。而且實(shí)在不能一字不差的背下來也不要太擔(dān)心，背下大部分就行。其實(shí)，與背范文同樣重要的是背誦一些自己在閱讀里看到的比較有感覺的好詞好句，那樣可以避免與別人寫成一樣的。
練也是練模擬題，因?yàn)榭歼^的寫作真題再考的可能性幾乎是沒有的。數(shù)量大約5到10篇，也就是每種類型一到兩篇。練的時(shí)候可以用背誦過的模板，但最好還是能用自己的話，不敢肯定的話可以寫完之后去查查字典，實(shí)在不敢肯定的可以請教別人或使用范文的說法。其實(shí)練模擬題主要目的并不是為了押題，而是提高構(gòu)思和英漢轉(zhuǎn)換的速度，為了培養(yǎng)一批自己比較喜歡的好詞好句。
附：20xx年12月六級作文范文
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on University Ranking. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. 目前高校排名相當(dāng)盛行
2. 對這種做法人們看法不一
3. 我認(rèn)為……
My View on University Ranking
There is no denying the fact that it has become a prevailing trend for some individuals or organizations to rank universities. Taking a look around, we can find examples too many to list. To this phenomenon people’s attitudes differ sharply.
Some hold the positive view. They claim that ranking universities can help high school graduates or their parents to make a sound choice when enrolling in a university or college. Besides, this practice can help promote the level of higher education as a whole in that many universities will exert efforts to elevate their position.
Others, however, hold the opposite view. They point out that the result of ranking is not always credible, for many individuals or institutions do it merely for the purpose of colleting money. Furthermore, some universities overemphasize the result of ranking and waste large amounts of resources.
Personally, I believe that we should not go to extremes. On the one hand, it must be admitted that ranking is an effective means to encourage universities or colleges to compete with each other and improve their work. On the other hand, it should not be conducted and used in the wrong way.
英文作文 篇5
Let's face it, the majority of people who are single are not single because they honestly and truly choose to be that way. Yes, there are people out there who are single and love it and wouldn't change it for the world but these people are in the minority。
讓我們面對現(xiàn)實(shí)吧：大部分單身的人之所以還單著，并不是因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)自內(nèi)心地愿意選擇這種生活方式。當(dāng)然的確有些單身的人喜歡這樣，而且不想做出改變。但這些人畢竟是少數(shù)。
So, if most people who are still single would rather be in a relationship （of some kind）， why are there so many single people out there?
那么，如果大多數(shù)單身的人或多或少是想開始一段感情的，為什么還有那么多單身的人呢？
I happen to be single myself and believe that there are some pretty good reasons to explain why single people like myself seem to stay single。
我自己剛好也是單身，我相信有一些原因可以很好地解釋為什么像我這樣的單身人士依然孤家寡人。
If you're one of the single people, keep on reading to see if one of these “top 5 reasons why you're alone” can explain why you're still single。
如果你也是單身，接著往下讀，看看“五大單身理由” 里有沒有哪一條符合你的情況。
1. You were in a long-term relationship:
你曾經(jīng)有一段長期的戀情
Being in a long-term relationship is much different than dating. If your long-term relationship ends, there is a lot more to deal with than if you'd only been dating for a few months. Take a 10-year relationship that's ended, for example: there's 10 years of good memories, bad memories, lost commitments, joy, hurt - you name it - to try to deal with.
長期的戀情和短暫的約會大不相同。如果你結(jié)束了一段長期的戀情，你需要解決的問題比約會了幾個(gè)月的人多得多。比如說一段10年的戀情結(jié)束了，留下了10年的美好回憶、糟糕回憶、未兌現(xiàn)的承諾、各種喜悅和痛苦，凡是你能數(shù)出來的都需要去應(yīng)對。
Assumedly, if you were in a 10-year relationship, the person you were with knew you well - your likes, dislikes, your quirks, your friends, family, hopes, dreams, etc. You probably knew each other so well that it was like you had your own secret language. Even if the relationship ended badly, that's a lot to try to replace!
通常情況下，如果你們曾經(jīng)在一起10年，那個(gè)人會非常了解你：你的好惡、你的怪癖、你的朋友、你的家人、你的希望、你的夢想等等。你們大概非常了解對方，就好像他/她是你專屬的秘密語言一樣。即便這段戀情以糟糕的方式結(jié)束了，想要找人取代他/她的位置依然不容易。
It's no wonder that single people with long-term relationships in their past seem to stay single. Whether it makes sense to them or not, they just can't seem to find someone who can replace what they once had whether what they had was good or not. The key here is that they will never be able to find a direct replacement but they can find someone new who is equally if not more worthwhile and hopefully a better match. It takes time, openness and commitment to build another long-term relationship from scratch and it can be scary and overwhelming。
所以那些過去有過長期戀情的人保持單身就不足為奇了。不管有沒有道理，他們似乎就是找不到人來替代曾經(jīng)那個(gè)人的位置，不管那個(gè)人究竟是不是那么好。關(guān)鍵在
于他們永遠(yuǎn)不可能找到一個(gè)直接的替代者，但是他們可以找到一個(gè)新的人，即便不比原來那個(gè)人更值得，但至少也是個(gè)不錯的另一半。結(jié)束一段傷痛、再次建立一段 長期的感情需要時(shí)間、坦然和承諾。最初可能會讓人提心吊膽、喘不過氣。
2. You're shy and/or not very outgoing:
你比較害羞，或者不夠外向
Whether we like it or not, people who are outgoing tend to get noticed and that includes getting noticed by the opposite sex. Where does that leave shy single people? We're just not that likely to get noticed if we don't make eye contact with others and make a point of trying to get to know them. It's a sad fact, but true。
不管我們是否認(rèn)同，外向活潑的人更容易引人注意，包括吸引異性的注意。那些害羞的單身人士可難辦了。如果我們不和別人進(jìn)行眼神的交流，也不表現(xiàn)出我們渴望了解他們，我們就不太可能引起他人的注意。聽起來挺叫人難過，不過這是事實(shí)。
Being shy is at least 50% genetic so there's only so much we can do to overcome this. The good news is that there are lots of shy single people out there -- admittedly, the hard part is hooking up, but it happens, so don't despair。
害羞至少有一半原因來自遺傳，所以我們?nèi)匀豢梢匀タ朔�。好消息是還有很多害羞的單身人士。不過不得不承認(rèn)，難點(diǎn)在于你們?nèi)绾胃麄兇钌锨�，但成功的例子也確實(shí)會發(fā)生，所以別絕望。
3. You live in a small town or village
你住在小鎮(zhèn)或者小村子里
Let's just play the numbers game here. Imagine you live in a small town of 3000 people and you're a woman. You're looking for a man, so you're down to 1500 to choose from except that 75% of them are taken so that leaves you with 375. Out of those 375, let's say 15% of them fall within an appropriate age range of you which brings you down to about 57. Out of those 57, you're sure not going to be compatible with all of them; there may be a few you're compatible with but how are you going to find them?
英文作文 篇6
A person, like a commodity, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration, however, does no harm when it shows the person’s unique qualities to their advantage. To display personal charm in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A master packager knows how to integrate art and nature without any traces of embellishment, so that the person so packaged is no commodity but a human being, lively and lovely.
A young person, especially a female, radiant with beauty and full of life, has all the favor granted by God. Any attempt to make up would be self-defeating. Youth, however, comes and goes in a moment of doze. Packaging for the middle-aged is primarily to conceal the furrows ploughed by time. If you still enjoy life’s exuberance enough to retain self-confidence and pursue pioneering work, you are unique in your natural qualities, and your charm and grace will remain. Elderly people are beautiful if their river of life has been, through plains, mountains and jungles, running its course as it should. You have really lived your life which now arrives at a complacent stage of serenity indifferent to fame or wealth. There is no need to resort to hair-dyeing-the snow-capped mountain is itself a beautiful scene of fairyland. Let your looks change from young to old synchronizing with the natural ageing process so as to keep in harmony with nature, for harmony itself is beauty, while the other way round will only end in unpleasantness. To be in the elder’s company is like reading a thick book of de luxe edition that fascinates one so much as to be reluctant to part with.
As long as one finds where one stands, one knows how to package oneself, just as a commodity establishes its brand by the right packaging
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