初中英語句型結構知識點詳解
表伴隨時，既可用分詞的獨立結構，也可用with的復合結構。
with +名詞(代詞)+現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞/形容詞/副詞/不定式/介詞短語
舉例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例題
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
答案D. with +名詞(代詞)+分詞+介詞短語結構。當分詞表示伴隨狀況時，其主語常常用with來引導。由于本句中名詞手與分詞綁是被動關系，因此用過去分詞，選D.
注意:
1) 獨立主格結構使用介詞的`問題：
當介詞是in時，其前后的兩個名詞均不加任何成分(如物主代詞或冠詞)，也不用復數(shù)。但 with 的復合結構不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 當表人體部位的詞做邏輯主語時，及物動詞用現(xiàn)在分 詞，不及物動詞用過去分詞。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例題：
Weather___, well go out for a walk.
【初中英語句型結構知識點詳解】相關文章：
《觀潮》生字詳解11-14
內(nèi)經(jīng)圖詳解12-04
詳解《內(nèi)經(jīng)圖》11-30
《鄉(xiāng)愁》結構分析04-25
詳解易經(jīng)乾卦12-19
詩經(jīng)《蒹葭》詳解03-21
李清照南歌子詳解04-13
王安石梅古詩詳解07-29
浣溪沙晏殊詳解02-03
化石吟教案詳解01-05