blame幾種用法：
1、blamesb(sth)forsth
(1)因?yàn)槟呈露?zé)備某人。如：
He blamed me for negligence.他責(zé)備我粗心大意。
I don’t blame you for doing that.我不責(zé)備你做了那事。
(2)把某事的責(zé)任歸咎于某人。如：
He blamed his teacher for his failure.他把自己的失敗歸罪于他的老師。
2、blamesthonsb(sth)把某事的責(zé)任歸咎于某人。如：
The driver blamed the accident on the cyclist.司機(jī)把事故的責(zé)任歸咎于騎自行車的人。
注：以上兩類結(jié)構(gòu)有時(shí)可互換，注意詞序不同。如：
He blamed the failure on me./ He blamed me for the failure.他把失敗歸咎于我。
3、betoblamefor(doing)sth對(做)某事應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任。如：
You are not to blame for what happened.對所發(fā)生的事不應(yīng)該由你負(fù)責(zé)。
Which driver was to blame for the accident?那個(gè)司機(jī)應(yīng)該對事故負(fù)責(zé)?
Who is to blame for starting the fire?火災(zāi)的引起應(yīng)該由誰來負(fù)責(zé)?
4、put[lay]theblame(forsth)onsb(把某事)歸咎于某人。如：
He put [laid] all the blame on me.他把一切都?xì)w咎于我。
The judge put [laid] the blame for the accident on the driver of the car.法官把事故的責(zé)任歸咎于汽車司機(jī)。