as,when和while的區(qū)別:
1、As/When/While:A was happening, B happened或B happened as/when/while A was happening.
as,when,while用來表示“當(dāng)某事發(fā)生的時(shí)候,一個(gè)長(zhǎng)的行為或事件正在進(jìn)行”。
當(dāng)從句引導(dǎo)的句子表示持續(xù)性動(dòng)作時(shí),as/when/while引導(dǎo)的從句一般用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/were+動(dòng)詞ing)。例如:
As I was walking down the street I saw Joe driving a Porsche.當(dāng)我正在沿著街道走的時(shí)候,我看到喬正開著保時(shí)捷。
The telephone rang when i was having a bath 當(dāng)我正在洗澡的時(shí)候,電話鈴響了。
as,when,while都可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),如:
Please don't interrupt me when I'm speaking.當(dāng)我說話的'時(shí)候,請(qǐng)不要打斷
I often get good ideas while I'm shaving.當(dāng)我刮胡子的時(shí)候,我經(jīng)常能想到好點(diǎn)子。
2、 while A was happening,B was happening或While A happened, B happened
while用來表示兩個(gè)長(zhǎng)動(dòng)作或事件過去同時(shí)發(fā)生,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)或者過去時(shí)態(tài)。如:
While you were reading the paper ,I was working.當(dāng)你在讀報(bào)紙的時(shí)候,我正在工作。
John cooked supper while I watched TV.當(dāng)約翰在煮晚飯的時(shí)候,我在看電視。
也可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),如:
After supper,I wash up while Mary puts the children to bed.晚飯后,當(dāng)瑪麗弄孩子們睡覺的時(shí)候我在洗漱。
3、As A happened,B happened.
B happened,as A happened.