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        such as引導(dǎo)什么從句

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        瑞文問(wèn)答

        2021-08-24

        引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。用于such as結(jié)構(gòu),其中as為關(guān)系代詞;such as相當(dāng)于those who;such as 用作關(guān)系代詞,用法上相當(dāng)于that或which.

        擴(kuò)展資料

          such as 的用法:

          表示舉例,such as 意為“例如,諸如此類的,像……那樣的”,相當(dāng)于like或for example。如:

          There are few poets such as Keats and Shelly. 像濟(jì)慈和雪萊這樣的`詩(shī)人現(xiàn)在很少了。

          Adverbs are used to modify verbs, such as “quickly” in “she ran fast”. 副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞,例如“她跑得快”中的“快”。

          Animals such as rabbits and deer continue to be active all winter,finding food wherever they can . 像兔和鹿這樣的動(dòng)物整個(gè)冬天都是很活躍的,它們到處尋找食物。

          用于此義時(shí)的幾點(diǎn)說(shuō)明:

          (1) 這類結(jié)構(gòu)既可表現(xiàn)為“名詞+such as+例子”,也可表現(xiàn)為“such+名詞+as+例子”。如:

          I enjoy songs such as this one.= I enjoy such songs as this one. 我喜歡像這首歌一樣的歌。

          (2) 若 such as 后接動(dòng)詞,通常用動(dòng)名詞,有時(shí)也可用動(dòng)詞原形。如:

          Don't do anything silly such as marry him. 不要做什么蠢事,比如說(shuō)去嫁給他。

          Magicians often perform tricks such as pulling a rabbit out of a hat. 魔術(shù)師常常變從帽子里抓出兔子的戲法。

          (3) 不要按漢語(yǔ)意思將such as 用作such like。

          (4) such as 后不可列出前面所提過(guò)的所有東西。如:

          正:I know four languages, such as Japanese and English. 我懂四種語(yǔ)言,如日語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)。

          誤:I know four languages, such as Chinese, French, Japanese and English. 我懂四種語(yǔ)言,如漢語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)、日語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)。

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