疑惑詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句
由疑惑詞引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句。多作主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句或表語(yǔ)從句, 偶爾也作同位語(yǔ)從句。在作這些從句時(shí),其句型結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該采用以下兩種:
1.疑惑詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他
2.本身是主語(yǔ)的疑惑詞+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+其他
不管采用哪種句型,其詞序總是陳述的,即主語(yǔ)必須位于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面。
What is hard is to do good all one’s life and never do anything bad.(主語(yǔ)從句)
This reminded me of what he had once told us.(賓語(yǔ)從句)
The problem is whether robots will be smarter than humans.(表語(yǔ)從句)
Scientists have not found answers to the question why there is no life on Mars.(同位語(yǔ)從句)