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元宵節(jié)的英文手抄報
元宵節(jié)，又稱上元節(jié)、小正月、元夕或燈節(jié)，是春節(jié)之后的第一個重要節(jié)日，是中國亦是漢字文化圈的地區(qū)和海外華人的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，和小編一起來看看下文關(guān)于元宵節(jié)英文手抄報 ，歡迎借鑒！
元宵節(jié)的英文手抄報
元宵節(jié)的英文手抄報 篇1
The lantern festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month， usually in february or march in the gregorian calendar. as early as the western han dynasty (206 bc-ad 25)， it had become a festival with great significance. this day's important activity is watching lanterns. throughout the han dynasty (206 bc-ad 220)， buddhism flourished in china. one emperor heard that buddhist monks would watch sarira， or remains from the cremation of buddha's body， and light lanterns to worship buddha on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month， so he ordered to light lanterns in the imperial palace and temples to show respect to buddha on this day.
Later， the buddhist rite developed into a grand festival among common people and its influence expanded from the central plains to the whole of china.
元宵節(jié)的英文手抄報 篇2
The 15th day of the 1st lunar month is the chinese lantern festival because the first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night xiao. the 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. so the day is also called yuan xiao festival in china.
According to the chinese tradition， at the very beginning of a new year， when there is a bright full moon hanging in the sky， there should be thousands of colorful lanterns hung out for people to appreciate. at this time， people will try to solve the puzzles on the lanterns and eat yuanxiao (glutinous rice ball) and get all their families united in the joyful atmosphere.
自從元宵張燈之俗形成以后，歷朝歷代都以正月十五張燈觀燈為一大盛事。梁簡文帝曾寫過一篇《列燈賦》："南油俱滿，西漆爭燃。蘇征安息，蠟出龍川。斜暉交映，倒影澄鮮。"描繪當(dāng)時宮廷在元宵張燈盛況。隋煬帝時，每年正月十五舉行盛大晚會，以招待萬國來賓和使節(jié)。據(jù)《隋書·音樂志》記載：元宵慶典甚為隆重，處處張燈結(jié)彩，日夜歌舞奏樂，表演者達三萬余眾，奏樂者達一萬八千多人，戲臺有八里之長，游玩觀燈百姓更是不計其數(shù)，通宵達旦，盡情歡樂，熱鬧非常。在唐代發(fā)展成為盛況空前燈市，中唐以后，已發(fā)展成為全民性狂歡節(jié)。
唐玄宗(公元685——762)時開元盛世，長安燈市規(guī)模很大，燃燈五萬盞，花燈花樣繁多，皇帝命人做巨型燈樓，廣達20間，高150尺，金光璀璨，極為壯觀。唐代是實行宵禁，夜晚禁鼓一響就禁止出行，犯夜要受處罰;唯獨在上元節(jié)，皇帝特許開禁三天，稱為"放夜"。沿至宋朝，張燈由三夜延長至五夜，燈彩以外還放焰火，表演各種雜耍，情景更加熱鬧�！稏|京夢華錄》中記載：每逢燈節(jié)，開封御街上，萬盞彩燈壘成燈山，花燈焰火，金碧相射，錦繡交輝。京都少女載歌載舞，萬眾圍觀。"游人集御街兩廊下，奇術(shù)異能，歌舞百戲，鱗鱗相切，樂音喧雜十余里。"大街小巷，茶坊酒肆燈燭齊燃，鑼鼓聲聲，鞭炮齊鳴，百里燈火不絕。
到明代，朱元璋在金陵即位后，為使京城繁華熱鬧，又規(guī)定正月初八上燈，十七落燈，連張十夜，家家戶戶都懸掛五色燈彩，彩燈上描繪各種人物，舞姿翩翩，鳥飛花放。龍騰魚躍，花燈焰火照耀通宵。鼓樂游樂.喧鬧達旦，這是我國最長燈節(jié)，清代，滿族入主中原，宮廷不再辦燈會，民間燈會卻仍然壯觀。日期縮短為五天，一直延續(xù)到今天。
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