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      2. 完形填空練習(xí)試題及答案解析

        時(shí)間:2024-05-20 12:35:52 偲穎 試題 我要投稿
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        完形填空練習(xí)試題及答案解析

          在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)、工作中,我們最熟悉的就是練習(xí)題了,做習(xí)題在我們的學(xué)習(xí)中占有非常重要的位置,對(duì)掌握知識(shí)、培養(yǎng)能力和檢驗(yàn)學(xué)習(xí)的效果都是非常必要的,什么樣的習(xí)題才能有效幫助到我們呢?下面是小編為大家收集的完形填空練習(xí)試題及答案解析,供大家參考借鑒,希望可以幫助到有需要的朋友。

        完形填空練習(xí)試題及答案解析

          練習(xí)試題及答案解析1:

          Different things usually stand for different feelings.Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood and life.People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate red with a strong feeling like 1 .Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as STOP signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright,warm color of 3 in autumn.People say orange is a 4 color.They associate orange with happiness.Yellow is the color of __5__.People say it is a cheerful color.They associate yellow too,with happiness.Green is the cool color of grass in __6__.People say it is a refreshing color.In general,people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors.The warm colors are red,orange and __8__.Where there are warm color and a lot of light,people usually want to be __9__.Those who like to be with __10 _ like red.The cool colors are __11_ and blue.Where are these colors,people are usually worried.Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ .People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.__15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

          1.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile

          2.A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places

          3.A.land B.leaves C.grass D.mountains

          4.A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening

          5.A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars

          6.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter

          7.A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell

          8.A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray

          9.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful

          10.A.the other B.another C.other one D.others

          11.A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow

          12.A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along

          13.A.one B.way C.fact D.matter

          14.A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital

          15.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All

          答案解析:

          1.B.根據(jù)上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。

          2.C.下文所列舉的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都屬于危險(xiǎn)信號(hào),故選擇danger.

          3.B.根據(jù)常識(shí),黃色應(yīng)是秋天樹(shù)葉的顏色,故應(yīng)選leaves.

          4.A.下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯(lián)系起來(lái),說(shuō)明黃色是一個(gè)充滿生機(jī)的顏色,故選lively.

          5.C.下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色,根據(jù)常識(shí)太陽(yáng)光的顏色是黃色,故選sunlight.

          6.B.綠色是春季里草的顏色,故選spring.

          7.C.speak后面往往接某種語(yǔ)言作賓語(yǔ);say后面常接說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容;tell的賓語(yǔ)一般是人;talk about sth.意為談?wù)撃呈挛。故C為正確選項(xiàng)。

          8.B.根據(jù)上文對(duì)yellow的解釋。說(shuō)明yellow也屬于warm color.

          9.C.與下文喜歡冷色調(diào)的人相對(duì)應(yīng),再根據(jù)上文對(duì)各種暖色調(diào)的選擇,active合乎文意為正確選項(xiàng)。

          10.D.others相當(dāng)于other people意為―別的人‖。another指―另一個(gè)‖。other one不可單獨(dú)使用,the other one指―另外的一個(gè)‖。

          11.A.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有black可歸納到冷色調(diào)當(dāng)中去。

          12.B.go around意為―到處走動(dòng)‖;go off 意為―離開(kāi),爆炸‖;go along意為―前進(jìn),進(jìn)行‖;go by意為―走過(guò),流逝‖。根據(jù)文意,應(yīng)選go by.

          13.B.way根據(jù)上文,暖色調(diào)的環(huán)境下時(shí)間似乎過(guò)得更慢,說(shuō)明暖色調(diào)是用來(lái)裝飾居室和飯館的好方法,故選擇way.

          14.C.比較四個(gè)場(chǎng)所只有飯館適合使用暖色調(diào)。

          15.B.與暖色調(diào)相對(duì)立,冷色調(diào)適用于辦公室,以使人感覺(jué)時(shí)間過(guò)得比較快。

          練習(xí)試題及答案解析2:

          Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town.I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain.I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop.It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at.I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.

          When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat.__6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front.He had started to eat my chocolate!

          Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want to have any __8__.I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate.I could hardly believe it.Still I didnt say anything to him.When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy.I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.

          The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up.As he left, he shouted out, "Theres something __12__ with that woman!" Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet.I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__.My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper.The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!

          1.A.stole B.bought C.sold D.wrote

          2.A.went B.sat C.seated D.looked

          3.A.sit B.seat C.lie D.laugh

          4.A.pushed B.took C.put D.pulled

          5.A.jumping B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping

          6.A.He B.It C.Who D.What

          7.A.cut B.washed C.covered D.colored

          8.A.coffee B.trouble C.chocolate D.matter

          9.A.carelessness B.anger C.surprise D.happiness

          10.A.first B.second C.very D.last

          11.A.stood B.took C.cried D.looked

          12.A.strange B.wrong C.OK D.funny

          13.A.and B.but C.so D.while

          14.A.spelt B.corrected C.made D.found

          15.A.finish B.leave C.jump D.shop

          答案簡(jiǎn)析:

          1.B。為了消磨時(shí)間,"我"買了報(bào)紙和巧克力,故選bought。

          2.A。由文章推理出,"我"走進(jìn)了一家咖啡店,故應(yīng)選went。

          3.A。 to sit at 是作為tables的后置定語(yǔ),意為"可以在旁邊就坐的桌子" 。

          4.C。按常理"我"應(yīng)把報(bào)紙等放在桌子上,而不是推到或拉到桌子上故應(yīng)選 put。

          5.C。由下文可知,回來(lái)時(shí)"我"發(fā)現(xiàn)他開(kāi)始吃"我"的東西,說(shuō)明他坐在桌旁,故選 sitting。

          6.A。由下文可知,對(duì)方是一個(gè)男子,故用he指代。

          7.D。頭發(fā)應(yīng)是被染成紅色的,故應(yīng)選colored。

          8.B。面對(duì)這樣一個(gè)男子,"我"不想惹麻煩,trouble合乎文意為正確選項(xiàng)。

          9.C。由下文可知,"我"吃的是這個(gè)男子的巧克力,這引起了對(duì)方的某一反應(yīng),比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),再根據(jù)上文,用名詞surprise比較合乎當(dāng)時(shí)的情形。

          10.B。習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)"a second + 名詞",常用來(lái)表示"再一個(gè),又一個(gè)"

          11.A。根據(jù)文意可知那個(gè)男孩起身要走,故選擇stood。

          12.B。男孩生氣了,必定說(shuō)了發(fā)泄的話,比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng)wrong為最佳選擇。

          13.B。男孩罵了"我"導(dǎo)致大家都朝"我"看,而"我"不想與他爭(zhēng)吵,可見(jiàn)"我"的反應(yīng)與上文描述的氣氛恰恰相反,故選擇but構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。

          14.C。固定搭配make a mistake意為"犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤"。

          15.B。"我" 在喝完咖啡準(zhǔn)備離開(kāi)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的過(guò)錯(cuò),故應(yīng)選leave。

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