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初中英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練題
在平平淡淡的日常中,我們很多時(shí)候都不得不用到試題,試題是學(xué);蚋髦鬓k方考核某種知識(shí)才能的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。那么問(wèn)題來(lái)了,一份好的試題是什么樣的呢?下面是小編精心整理的初中英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練題,歡迎閱讀與收藏。
初中英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練題 1
Granny Sarya lived outside Moscow. Her only son 1 to Afghanistan(阿富汗) and was killed in action there.Soon after that, her husband lost his job. The old man was always 2 food and clothes.And on a winter night he went out alone when Sarya was asleep. The next morning he was 3 dead in a cold lake. And his worn-out coat was 4 in a tree not far away. Sarya was so 5 that she nearly took her own life.
Things got worse and worse after that. She always lived in hunger and cold. She had hoped that the government(政府) could help her but she 6 .
It was a cold windy night. The old woman couldn’t 7 asleep at all. She had to get up. She decided to write a letter to God(神), asking for 8 . She wished God to give her 100 rubles (盧布), so she could buy some food for herself. When she 9 writing it, she found she had no 10 . She had to put the 11 at a crossing. 12 the next morning a policeman found the letter. He read it to his comrades.They were all so 13 that they gathered some rubles and sent them to the poor old woman.
At first Granny Sarya was happy. But after she 14 the money, she became 15 and said, “I’m told that all things that are touched by the policeman will be only a half left!”
1. A. sent B. ran away C. was sent D. escaped
2. A. worried about B. pleased withC. thinking about D. hearing of
3. A. known B. found C. told D. fallen
4. A. put B. hanged C. shown D. hung
5. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. clever
6. A. succeeded B. failed C. won D. lost
7. A. go B. fall C. get D. help
8. A. coats B. food C. houses D. help
9. A. ended B. started C. finished D. enjoyed
10.A. stamp B. money C. pen D. paper
11.A. food B. letter C. coat D. rubles
12.A. Badly B. Carefully C. Luckily D. Wonderfully
13.A. excited B. moved C. amazed D. surprised
14.A. saw B. received C. gave D. counted
15.A. angry B. thankful C. helpful D. worried
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1.C、被派去打仗了,要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
2.A、于是,老人總為自己的衣、食而擔(dān)心。C很具有迷惑性。但它的意思指“考慮”,沒(méi)有A準(zhǔn)確。
3.B、第二天,他被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在冰冷的湖里。
4.D、他的衣服被掛在樹(shù)上。hang – hanged –hanged 此時(shí)的hang 作“絞死”講,hang – hung –hung 意為“懸掛”。
5.A、兒子死了,丈夫沒(méi)有了,此時(shí)她的心情唯有sad來(lái)描述。
6.B、從but可知政府沒(méi)有幫助她。fail“沒(méi)成功”。
7.B、fall asleep 固定短語(yǔ),入睡。
8.D、她需要食物,衣服,但不可以選A,B,C,而D的`外延最廣,她需要幫助。
9.C、finish writing 寫(xiě)完信。
10.A、發(fā)現(xiàn)自己沒(méi)有郵票。從常識(shí)不難推斷。
11.B、上文所提及的那封信。
12.C、這是一個(gè)巧合,當(dāng)然對(duì)于老婦來(lái)說(shuō)更是一種幸運(yùn)。所以其他選項(xiàng)不符合意思。
13.B、警察們被信的內(nèi)容所感動(dòng)。其他選項(xiàng)都不是他們看信后的心情。
14.D、開(kāi)始老人看到錢(qián),當(dāng)然很高興,但開(kāi)始數(shù)錢(qián)時(shí),她不是這樣想了。
15.A、她認(rèn)為警察把她的錢(qián)也給拿走了一半,所以生氣。
初中英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練題 2
Mary and Peter were having a picnic near a river when Mary noticed something flying overhead.“ 1 ,” she shouted to her friends. “ That’s a spaceship up there and it’s going to 2 here.”
Frightened(嚇唬) by the strange silver colored spaceship, 3 of the young people got in their 4 and drove away quickly. Peter __5_ Mary and always close to her. They, more 6 than frightened, watched the spaceship land, saw a door open. When nobody 7 , they went to the spaceship and looked into.In the center of the floor 8__ was a pile of food. Peter followed Mary into the spaceship and didn’t __9_ the door close behind him. The temperature fell quickly and the __10 young people lost consciousness(知覺(jué)).
When they woke up, they were 11 to see that they were back by the river 12 . The spaceship had gone. Their car was nearby.
“What 13 ?” said Mary.
“Don’t ask me; perhaps we had a 14 .” Peter said slowly. “Did you … did you see a spaceship?”
“Yes,” said Mary. “Oh, Peter, we 15 have seen a UFO coming from another world.”
1. A. Look B. Come C. Stop D. Stand
2. A. arrive B. come C. land D. leave
3. A. none B. some C. many D. most
4. A. cars B. rooms C. houses D. buses
5. A. knew B. liked C. saw D. met
6. A. afraid B. worried C. careful D. curious (好奇)
7. A. come along B. came over C. came out D. came round
8. A. it B. there C. that D. this
9. A. know B. think C. hear D. hope
10. A. two B. three C. four D. five
11. A. happy B. surprised C. interested D. ready
12. A. again B. too C. later D. finally
13. A. started B. stopped C. happened D. landed
14. A. rest B. dream C. drink D. walk
15. A. could B. would C. should D. must
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. A、提示某人看,故用look。
2. C、從上文的'描述中可以推斷: 宇宙飛船將要著陸。
3. D、上文說(shuō):突如其來(lái)的飛船使大家非常害怕,理所當(dāng)然,人人都要逃離。
4. A、從drove away中可以得到提示。
5. B、下文說(shuō):彼得 always close to her。這說(shuō)明:彼得喜歡瑪麗。
6. D、他們兩人也害怕,但好奇心更為強(qiáng)烈,故選D。
7. C、上文說(shuō):他們看見(jiàn)宇宙飛船的門(mén)開(kāi)了。推斷下文:但里面沒(méi)有人出來(lái)。
8. B、這里是個(gè) there be句型。
9. C、彼得跟隨瑪麗進(jìn)了宇宙飛船,但是他們沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)關(guān)門(mén)的聲音。
10. A、Peter+ Mary=two young people。
11. B、進(jìn)了宇宙飛船,怎么現(xiàn)在又回到了原處,這使他們二人感到驚訝。
12. A、原來(lái)在河邊,現(xiàn)在又回到了河邊。
13. C、瑪麗問(wèn):怎么回事?
14. B、彼得也鬧不清是怎么回事,于是他說(shuō):我們也許是做了個(gè)夢(mèng)。
15. D、肯定判斷用must,否定判斷用cant。
初中英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練題 3
“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you ___1___, something good will happen some day.”
Mother was ___2___, as I discovered after graduating from college, I had ___3___ myself for a sports announcer. So I went to Chicago to knock on the door of every station and was ___4___ every time. In one station, a ___5___ lady told me that large stations wouldn’t employ a person without ___6___ since I just graduated. “Go out of the town and find a small station that might give you ___7___,” she said.
I returned to Dixon, where I had finished my high school education and had ___8___ in the school football team. My father said that our town had built a store and wanted a man to ___9___ its sports department. The job sounded just ___10___ for me but I wasn’t hired.
My disappointment had ___11___ as if by design. “Everything happens for the best,” Mom ___12___ me. Dad lent me his car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio Davenport. The program director told me they had already ___13___ an announcer. After I left his office, I asked aloud “___14___ can a fellow get to be a sports ___15___ if he can’t get a job in a radio station?” ___16___, I heard the director calling. “Do you know anything about ___17___?” Then he asked me to ___18___ an imaginary game. It was easy, and I did it without difficulty. The director was ___19___ and told me I would be broadcasting a game on the ___20___ Saturday.
1. A. put on B. wait on C. move on D. carry on
2. A. false B. right C. great D. strong
3. A. devoted B. designed C. found D. enjoyed
4. A. called B. received C. refused D. accepted
5. A. large B. tall C. kind D. rude
6. A. experience B. examination C. agreement D. permission
7. A. money B. chance C. time D. patience
8. A. played B. joined C. taken D. fought
9. A. own B. manage C. report D. enter
10. A. funny B. reasonable C. right D. important
11. A. shown B. disappeared C. resulted D. turned
12. A. asked B. advised C. ordered D. reminded
13. A. hired B. fired C. dismissed D. bought
14. A. What B. How C. Whenever D. Wherever
15. A. player B. announcer C. fan D. coach
16. A. Suddenly B. However C. Besides D. Though
17. A. chat B. music C. football D. broadcast
18. A. make B. act C. broadcast D. play
19. A. moved B. sorry C. thankful D. satisfied
20. A. past B. coming C. last D. rainy
【答案與解析】
本文通過(guò)“我”求職經(jīng)過(guò)體現(xiàn)媽媽的話:Everything happens for the best. 大學(xué)剛畢業(yè)的“我”滿(mǎn)以為會(huì)在 Chicago 能找到一份體育播音員的工作,但處處碰壁,最后經(jīng)過(guò)一位好心人的指點(diǎn)回到上中學(xué)時(shí)的小鎮(zhèn),不過(guò)工作還是不好找。正當(dāng)“我”因處處碰壁而大聲發(fā)泄,“就連一份電臺(tái)工作都找不到又怎么會(huì)當(dāng)體育播音員呢?”正因?yàn)檫@次發(fā)泄結(jié)果被一電臺(tái)主任聽(tīng)到并因“我”擅長(zhǎng)體育而雇傭“我”做解說(shuō)員。
1. D。從前面的每當(dāng)“我”面對(duì)失望時(shí)總是想到媽媽說(shuō)的那句話及后面所舉的“我”大學(xué)畢業(yè)后找工作的例子來(lái)看,只要繼續(xù)(堅(jiān)持),總有一天會(huì)有好結(jié)果。carry on 意為“繼續(xù)”。
2. B。從全文語(yǔ)境來(lái)看,這里是通過(guò)“我”找工作這個(gè)例子證明媽媽的說(shuō)法是正確的。
3. B。從下文來(lái)看,“我”想找一份體育播音員的工作。design 在此意為“意欲,打算”。design sb for… 指的`是“打算當(dāng) / 做……”。
4. C。從后文來(lái)看,在這個(gè)城市里是找不到工作的(有那位婦女的話佐證),即“我”到每家電臺(tái)求職,結(jié)果是每次都被“拒絕”了。
5. C。從后面這位 lady 告訴我的話語(yǔ)可推測(cè),她給“我”提供的信息很重要(因?yàn)槲医邮芰怂慕ㄗh換地方找工作)等來(lái)看,她是個(gè)熱心腸的人,故用 kind 才符合情景。
6. A。從后面的 since I just graduated 可知,“我”大學(xué)剛畢業(yè),沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn),而那位 lady 說(shuō)的話正是“在 Chicago 大電視臺(tái)是不會(huì)雇傭沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人的”。
7. B。那位 lady 的話的意思是“一些小城鎮(zhèn)的電臺(tái)也許會(huì)雇傭像你這樣的沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人”,即“他們會(huì)給你提供機(jī)會(huì)”。
8. A!拔摇苯邮芰怂慕ㄗh,回到了讀中學(xué)的 Dixon 鎮(zhèn)。從后面的 in the school football team 及“我”的愛(ài)好可推測(cè),“我”上中學(xué)時(shí)曾在校足球隊(duì)踢球,故用 play。
9. B。由“Dixon 鎮(zhèn)剛剛新開(kāi)了一家商店”來(lái)看,他們需要一個(gè)人來(lái)經(jīng)營(yíng)(manage)它的體育器材店。
10. C。前面說(shuō)“我”想找體育播音員的工作,“我”又有高中體育隊(duì)的經(jīng)驗(yàn),因此聽(tīng)起來(lái)這個(gè)工作很適合“我”。right 在此意為“合適”,be right for sb 為“適合某人”。
11. A。“我”找工作接連受挫,“我”的失望似乎是故意地展現(xiàn)出來(lái)。正確理解 by design 短語(yǔ)的意思是做好該題的關(guān)鍵。by design 與 by accident 相對(duì),意為“故意”。
12. D。從一開(kāi)始就提到媽媽的這句話,現(xiàn)在當(dāng)媽媽看到“我”臉上的表情及了解到找工作接連受挫時(shí),媽媽又拿出了這句話來(lái)提醒“我”,讓“我”堅(jiān)持下去。
13. A。從前面 I tried WOC Radio Davenport 及下文的 I left his office, I asked aloud… 等來(lái)看,他們已“雇傭(hire)”了一個(gè)播音員。
14. B。從那位主任辦公室走出來(lái)后,“我”因找不到工作非常苦悶,于是大聲喊叫以發(fā)泄。從結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)看,此空應(yīng)用 how,句意為:如果在電臺(tái)的工作都找不到,那他怎會(huì)做體育播音員呢?
15. B。從上文可知“我”想當(dāng)一名體育播音員,不過(guò)現(xiàn)在只好先找份電臺(tái)的工作。句意見(jiàn) 14 題解析。
16. A。從前面來(lái)看,好像這次求職又失敗,于是“我”大聲喊叫發(fā)泄一通,但沒(méi)想到“我”這一喊卻被主任聽(tīng)到了,因?yàn)樗麄冋鄙偈煜んw育的人員。對(duì)這種情形的轉(zhuǎn)變用 suddenly 更好,更符合前面提到的媽媽常說(shuō)的那句話的精神。
17. C。從后面的 It was easy, and I did it without difficulty 等來(lái)看,主任問(wèn)的應(yīng)是:你懂足球嗎?因?yàn)榍懊嫣岬健拔摇痹谥袑W(xué)時(shí)曾在校隊(duì)踢過(guò)足球,當(dāng)然對(duì)足球很熟了。
18. C。該題可從后面的 …told me I would be broadcasting a game on the… 得到啟發(fā)。
19. D。從語(yǔ)境來(lái)看,主任直接讓“我”播在周六的比賽,可見(jiàn)他對(duì)“我”很滿(mǎn)意。
20. B。從 …told me I would be broadcasting a game… 等來(lái)看,這場(chǎng)比賽將在下個(gè)周六舉行,故用 the coming Saturday.
初中英語(yǔ)完形填空訓(xùn)練題 4
Joe wanted a computer. He asked his 1 for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He 2 about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors (鄰居). But this was not 3 . He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens 4 he had no tools (工具) to do the work with.
Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick, delivering (送) 5 . I could do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the computer 6 away. I could pay 7 it a little each week. He ran to 8 up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was 9 to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learned that the job (工作) took 10 three hours each night. Dick 11 him the phone number of the newspaper manager (經(jīng)理).
Joe almost flew home. After he had told his mother 12 he thought, she 13 .“I think it is a 14 idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper….”
“Wait, Mum,” Joe said, “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.”
Joe’s mother smiled 15 .
1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends
2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke
3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
4. A. because B. when C. while D. after
5. A. newspaper B. bikes C. computers D. tools
6. A. now B. right C. just D. only
7. A. on B. to C. of D. for
8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get
9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong
10. A. at B. about C. before D. after
11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked
12. A. that B. when C. what D. where
13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried
14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad
15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily
名師點(diǎn)評(píng)
這篇記敘文講述了一個(gè)母親巧妙引導(dǎo)孩子依靠自身努力達(dá)成目標(biāo)的故事。Joe向父母要錢(qián)買(mǎi)電腦,在父母沒(méi)有同意并且要求他自己想辦法的情況下,他絞盡腦汁,終于想出送報(bào)紙掙錢(qián)的方法。閱讀這篇文章要注意體會(huì)Joe的父母教育孩子的.這種做法的真正目的,把握上下文提供的信息和詞義的差異是解題的關(guān)鍵所在。
答案簡(jiǎn)析
1. B。根據(jù)文章可知,Joe是向他的父母要錢(qián)買(mǎi)電腦。
2. C。他在路上邊走邊想這個(gè)問(wèn)題,。think about sth.是固定搭配,意思是“考慮……”。
3. D。由文意可知:要過(guò)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(a long time)以后才能為鄰居掃雪掙錢(qián),所以可以推斷此時(shí)不是冬天(winter)。
4. A。沒(méi)有工具是他不能為鄰居割草的原因,這里為因果關(guān)系,所以選because。
5. A。第14題后內(nèi)容有提示。
6. B。right away意為“立刻,立即”。Joe認(rèn)為他甚至可以通過(guò)每周分期付款的方式“立刻”得到電腦。
7. D。pay for sth. 為固定詞組,意為“付……款”。
8. B。catch up with 為固定詞組,意為“追上,趕上”。
9. C。it was possible to do sth. 意為“做……是有可能的”。
10. B。每晚“大約”花費(fèi)三小時(shí),用about。
11. B。因?yàn)镈ick已經(jīng)送報(bào)紙了,他熟悉報(bào)社經(jīng)理的電話號(hào)碼,所以他把電話號(hào)碼“給”了Joe,故選gave。
12. C。這里應(yīng)選一個(gè)連接代詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)在從句中作賓語(yǔ),故選擇what。
13. A。根據(jù)下文媽媽的言談可見(jiàn)她很滿(mǎn)意,故選擇smiled。
14. C。母親肯定了這是一個(gè)好主意,說(shuō)明這是一個(gè)great idea。
15. B。母親在聽(tīng)到Joe要自己打電話后,非常滿(mǎn)意,“開(kāi)心地”笑了,故選happily。
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