一、 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)、句型歸納 (reading \word power\task\project)
1. be at ease with the teacher
2. a very enjoyable and exciting experience
3. be happy with the school hours 對(duì)學(xué)校的作息時(shí)間滿(mǎn)意
4. attend assembly 參加集會(huì)
5. on the first day
6. sit next to a girl whose name is Diane
7. tell us about the rules of the school
8. the best way to earn respect from the school 贏(yíng)得學(xué)校尊重的最佳方式
9. to achieve high grades 取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)
10. be challenging for sb.
11. English literature
12. spend an hour each day reading English books
13. at lunchtime
14. e-mail my family and friends back home for free 免費(fèi)給家人和朋友發(fā)電子郵件
15. prepare and cook food 做飯
16. enjoy the cake I made
17. drop some subjects 放棄一些課程
18. relax under a tree 在樹(shù)下休息
19. to experience this different way of life 經(jīng)歷不同的生活方式
20. to find certain information in a text 在課文中找某些信息
21. first of all
22. introduce myself to you 自我介紹
23. at the weekend
24. surf the internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪 / 上網(wǎng)
25. have many chances to learn about Chinese schools 有很多機(jī)會(huì)了解中國(guó)的學(xué)校
26. travel to your city
27. school facilities 學(xué)校設(shè)施
28. walk past the science laboratory
29. be late for the appointment with the headmaster 和校長(zhǎng)的約會(huì)遲到了
30. be open all year round for students 終年對(duì)學(xué)生開(kāi)放
31. sth. be available 可以得到的
32.get interested in Chinese culture
33.after graduating from university,…大學(xué)畢業(yè)后
34.upon /on finishing his studies,… 一完成學(xué)業(yè)
35.develop an interest in… 培養(yǎng)。。。興趣
36.donate the paintings to the library 把畫(huà)捐給圖書(shū)館
37.to thank David for his kindness
38.make a speech about his experiences in China 就在中國(guó)的經(jīng)歷做演講
39. at the end of his speech
40.miss the chance to meet sb.
41. be presented in short form 以縮寫(xiě)形式呈現(xiàn)
42.refer to
43.art festival
44.sports meeting
45.make comparisons = compare 比較
46.order a copy of the history book 訂購(gòu)一本歷史書(shū)
47.regret to inform you that our library will be closed
48.Thank you for your kind attention 。
49.start a school club 創(chuàng)建學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部
50.give you some idea of what school clubs are like 讓你知道學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部是什么樣子
51.be run by the students 學(xué)生經(jīng)營(yíng)
52.play music during break time 課間放音樂(lè)
53.approve the idea
54.be more than just music 不僅是音樂(lè)
55.to inform the parents of events such as… 告知父母像…之類(lèi)的事件
56.be required to write a poem 要求寫(xiě)詩(shī)
二、 背誦下列經(jīng)典句子
1. He didn’t come back home until 2007。
2. Not until the train had left did I reach the station.
3. It was not until the train had left that I reached the station.
4. He is not a bit tired. (not tired at all)
5. He is not a little tired. (very tired indeed)
6. He is one of the most famous scientists who often give us a talk in our school.
7. He is the only one of most famous scientists who often gives us a talk in our school.
8. Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better drop it.
9. Mum is coming. What present do you expect she has got for our birthday?
10. On hearing the exciting, he was too excited to fall asleep.
三、 常用動(dòng)詞歸納
1.attend vt.
attend the meeting /wedding / a lecture / a movie yesterday. (參加、聽(tīng)、看)
to attend him (照料;護(hù)理;侍候)
The patient has three nurses attending on / upon him
I'll attend to the matter. 我來(lái)處理此事。
注:區(qū)分join, join in, take part in
He joined the Party five years ago. 五年前他入了黨(join指加入某組織或團(tuán)體,成為其成員之一。join in指參加比賽或活動(dòng)等,常用于口語(yǔ),此時(shí)可與join互換。 Why didn’t you join (in) the talk last night?你為什么昨晚不參加座談?
take part in指參加會(huì)議或群眾性活動(dòng)等,重在說(shuō)明句子主語(yǔ)參加該項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在其中發(fā)揮作用。 We often take part in physical labour. 我們經(jīng)常參加體力勞動(dòng)。
2. prepare v. 區(qū)別prepare, prepare for, prepared for
prepare a meal 準(zhǔn)備飯菜
prepare for 為。。。做準(zhǔn)備 We were given two days to prepare for the examination.
prepare sb. for sth. 使某人對(duì)某事有準(zhǔn)備
They are preparing their children for college. 他們培養(yǎng)孩子準(zhǔn)備上大學(xué)。
be well prepared for… (表狀態(tài)) == be ready for
make preparations for
3.experience vt. n.
experience great changes
learn by experience 從經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)習(xí)
an unpleasant / unusual experience 一次令人不愉快 / 不尋常的經(jīng)歷
have much experience in teaching 有豐富的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)
a well experienced teacher
be / become experienced at/ in (doing) sth.
4.develop vt.
develops the muscles. 使肌肉發(fā)達(dá)。
develop the communication skills 增強(qiáng)社交技能
develop that part of the city. 開(kāi)發(fā)這座城市的那個(gè)地區(qū)。
try to develop good reading habits.要養(yǎng)成良好的閱讀習(xí)慣。
develop the habit of smoking and drinking
Her friendship with David developed slowly. 她與戴維的友誼發(fā)展緩慢。
a developed / developing country 發(fā)達(dá)/發(fā)展中國(guó)家
with the development of science 隨著科學(xué)的發(fā)展
5.regret v. ( regretted---regretted-regretting )
regret后跟名詞、v-ing, 不定式和that從句作賓語(yǔ)
regret leaving Paris. 離開(kāi)巴黎而后悔 (過(guò)去所做的事)
regret the loss of her friendship. 失去她的友誼而遺憾。
I regret to say that I am unable to help you. 很抱歉,我愛(ài)莫能助。(為...抱歉,遺憾)
feel regret at doing sth./ about sth. 對(duì)作過(guò)的事情表示后悔
to one’s regret 讓…感到遺憾的事
express regret over the death of your father對(duì)你父親的逝世表示哀悼
[小試牛刀]
用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:attend join prepare / prepare for experience develop
1. With two children___________middle school, the parents are working hard.
2. I can’t go to the park with you because I have an important meeting ________.
3. How old was your grandfather when he ___________ the Red Army.
4. The better__________teachers are, the more likely it is that teachers will be able to deal with whatever happens in class.
5. The whole nation are working hard to make______________ for the 2008 Olympic Games.
6. Mr Wang is always busy ____________his lessons whenever I visit him in the office.
7. As a writer, Tom got through a lot of adventurous____________, which contributed to her rich______________ in her job.
8. Get some advice on how to _____________your physical strength.
9. Children in many _____________countries lack basic medical care.
10. It is reported that one of the best ways to keep fit is to ___________ healthy eating habits.
11. The place __________________from a fishing port into a tourist center in the past twenty years.
12. He is always regretting not________________ the entrance examination.
13. I _________to tell you that I can do little to help you.
14. ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.---Well, now I regret ____________(do) that.
15. We were only given two days __________________the coming examination.
參考答案:
attending to attend joined prepared preparations preparing
experience experiences develop developed develop developed
preparing regret doing to prepare
默寫(xiě)練習(xí) (1)
1.出席會(huì)議
2.贏(yíng)得學(xué)校的尊重
3.取得優(yōu)異成績(jī)
4.文學(xué)
5.平均
6.一個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù)
7.在午餐時(shí)間
8.給朋友發(fā)電子郵件
9.免費(fèi)吃午餐
10.額外工作
11烹調(diào)
12.準(zhǔn)備晚飯
13.放棄一些課程
14.三個(gè)德國(guó)人
15.思念家鄉(xiāng)
16.喜歡甜點(diǎn)
17.在學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)上
18.經(jīng)歷
19.寫(xiě)文章
20.筆友
21.自我介紹
22.立刻,馬上
23.前總統(tǒng)
24.最近
25文化
26.養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣
27.我的一張照片
28.給窮人捐款
29.一個(gè)圣誕禮物
30.陳列他的畫(huà)
31.感謝你的善意
32.客人
33.作演講
34.一套新房
35.書(shū)柜
36.注意你的書(shū)寫(xiě)
37.取悅他的女朋友
38.relax under a tree
39.to experience this different way of life
40.to find certain information in a text
41.surf the internet
42.have many chances to learn about history
43.travel to your city
44.school facilities
45.walk past the science laboratory
46.be late for the appointment with the headmaster
47.after graduating from university
48.be open all year round for students
49.upon /on finishing his studies,…
50.get interested in Chinese cultur
默寫(xiě)練習(xí) (2)
1. 題目
2. 清朝
3. (書(shū)的)封底
4. 教授
5. 后悔賣(mài)房子
6. 通知我開(kāi)會(huì)的時(shí)間
7. 經(jīng)營(yíng)一個(gè)小店
8. 主持人
9. 批準(zhǔn)/通過(guò)
10. 廣播
11. 準(zhǔn)備(n.)
12. 我的一個(gè)親密朋友
13. 遠(yuǎn)足
14. 繼續(xù)
15. 詩(shī)人
16. 一代
17. 寫(xiě)詩(shī)
18. 選擇
19. 要求/需要
20. 讓人恐慌的電影
21. 大自然
22. be presented in short form
23.refer to
24.art festival
25.sports meeting
26.make comparisons
27.order a copy of the history book
28.regret to inform you that our library will be closed
29.Thank you for your kind attention
30.start a school club
31.give you some idea of what school clubs are like
32.be run by the students
33 .play music during break time
34. be more than just music
35. be required to write a poem
36. prepare ourselves for the future
37. with the development of science
38. regret the loss of her friendship
39. develop the communication skills
40. take part in physical labour
41. a well experienced teacher
42. develop the habit of smoking and drinking