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      2. 模塊9 Unit 1-4 各單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)及句型(譯林牛津版高三英語(yǔ)選修九教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì))

        發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-7-9 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1. 僅次于second only to 2. 迷人的自然風(fēng)光 fantastic natural scenery

        3. 喜歡be fond of 4. 絕大多數(shù)the vast majority of

        5. 對(duì)…感到興奮的be thrilled by 7. 除了…in addition to

        8. 是…的家園be home to 9. 由…組成consist of

        10. 尋求財(cái)富seek their fortunes 11. 少數(shù)人a handful of people

        12. 與…是絕配go perfectly with 13. 迎合各種需要 cater to every need

        14. 由于大量移民due to the large amount of immigration

        15. 由于自然環(huán)境owing to the natural environment

        16. 除了登山apart from mountain climbing

        17. 危及安全compromise safety 18. 對(duì)…有偏好have a preference for

        19. 對(duì)…毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)have no reservations about doing sth. 20. 對(duì)…尊重show respect for

        II 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 海洋和河流里有大量的魚(yú)類。

        Fish are abundant in the seas and rivers.

        2. 加拿大國(guó)家電視塔坐落于多倫多市中心,通常簡(jiǎn)稱為CN塔。

        Located in the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, which is often called the CN Tower for short.

        3. 蒙特利爾是世界上第二大法語(yǔ)城市,巴黎是第一大法語(yǔ)城市。

        Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, Paris being the largest.

        4. 蒙特利爾夜生活豐富多彩,有許多飯店和俱樂(lè)部,還有文化性的和街頭性的節(jié)慶活動(dòng),絕對(duì)不會(huì)讓任何游客感到厭倦。

        Montreal has colorful nightlife, with many restaurants and clubs, as well as cultural and street festivals to ensure that no visitor is ever bored.

        5.溫哥華市面積更小但同樣名聞遐邇。

        Smaller in size, but equally famous, is the city of Vancouver.

        6. 有許多博物館展示那時(shí)的生活情況。

        There are many museums showing what life was like back then.

        7. 國(guó)旗上有一片楓葉作標(biāo)志。

        A maple leaf is featured on the Canadian flag.

        8如果你指望不同的國(guó)家有著你所習(xí)慣的同樣的風(fēng)俗和食物,那么你一定會(huì)失望。

        If you expect different countries to have the same customs and food as what you are accustomed to, then you are bound to be disappointed.

        8. 你需要將舊思想和偏見(jiàn)放一邊,在期望方面靈活一點(diǎn),因?yàn)榘l(fā)現(xiàn)不尋常和意料之外才是旅游的回報(bào)。

        You need to put aside your old ideas and prejudices and learn to be more flexible in your expectations because finding the unusual and unexpected is the reward of travel.

        M9 U1 (Task- Project)

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1. 填寫(xiě)文字材料fill out paperwork 2. 將…與…相聯(lián)系associate… with..

        3. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)看比賽 watch sports live 4. 轉(zhuǎn)向運(yùn)動(dòng) turn to sport

        5. 優(yōu)缺點(diǎn) strengths and weaknesses 6. 對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的奉獻(xiàn)one’s devotion to sport

        7. 滿足于…be content to do sth / with sth 8. 最棒的是best of all

        9. 裝備有照明設(shè)施be equipped with lighting facilities 10. 玩到深夜 play late into the night

        11. 參加participate in 12. 是…的縮寫(xiě)形式be short for

        13. 區(qū)別A和B distinguish A from B / between A and B

        14. 導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的傷害lead to serious injuries 15. 起源于be originally from

        16. 尤其in particular 17. 值得表?yè)P(yáng)be worthy of praise

        18. 總共in total 19.很高比例 a great percentage of

        II 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 占據(jù)紐約市中心,這兒的人行道充滿生機(jī),燈光閃爍。

        Occupying the heart of New York City, the sidewalks here are full of life and bright lights.

        2. 由于911以后的安全考慮,游客不再被允許攀爬。

        Due to security concerns after 9/11, visitors are no longer permitted to climb them.

        3. 這條兩旁都是劇院的街道是戲劇和音樂(lè)劇成為舉世聞名的地方。

        The theatre-lined street is where plays and musicals become international hits.

        4. 一手拿飲料,一手捧快餐,坐在電視機(jī)前看體育賽事,這在澳大利亞非常普遍。

        Sitting in front of the television watching a sporting event, with a drink in one hand and some fast food in the other, is very common in Australia.

        5. 許多人對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛(ài)歸功于適合體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的完美的氣候條件。

        Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for it.

        6. 耐心是欣賞這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的準(zhǔn)則。

        Patience is the critrioen to enjoy the game.

        7. 考慮到相對(duì)較小的人口數(shù),它在奧運(yùn)會(huì)上的出色表現(xiàn)真正令人驚訝。

        Considering, its relatively small population, its outstanding, performance in the Olympic Games was really amazing .

        8. 雖然很大一部分澳大利亞人觀看體育比賽,而不直接參與,但大多數(shù)人是關(guān)注體育的,因此它的確是個(gè)體育大國(guó)。

        While a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation!

        M9 U2 (Reading - Grammar)

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1.對(duì)有重大影響 have a great impact on …

        2.在不同的領(lǐng)域取得進(jìn)展 make advances in various fields

        3.被轉(zhuǎn)移到… be transferred to

        4.被曬黑 get sunburnt

        5.為…..做準(zhǔn)備 in preparation for…

        6.為保存歷史 in a gesture to help preserve history

        7.進(jìn)行重要的教育工作 undertake important educational work

        8.被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的國(guó)家 be recognized as an independent country

        9.需要密切注意 require urgent attention

        10.導(dǎo)致對(duì)…..破壞 result in damage to …

        11.奪取對(duì)……控制 seize control of …

        12.任命一個(gè)特別委員會(huì) appoint a special committee

        13.在某人的議事日程上be high on one’s agenda

        14.基于這共識(shí) be based on the consensus

        II 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 它被建在那兒便于所有人去參觀。

        It was built there so that it was convenient for everyone to get to.

        2. 它部分受損于自然威力(如地震),部分受損于人為因素,然而所有破壞中最大的是由后者造成的。

        It has been damaged partly by natural forces like earthquakes and partly by man, although the greatest destruction of all has been caused by the latter.

        3.事實(shí)上,修復(fù)工作非常糟糕,一些建筑比修復(fù)前更步穩(wěn)定。

        In fact , the restoration was so bad that it made some of the buildings less secure than they had been before .

        4.希臘政府于1975年成立了一個(gè)委員會(huì)來(lái)負(fù)責(zé)衛(wèi)城全面,專業(yè)的修復(fù)。

        The Greek government established a committee in 1975 to undertake the complete , professional restoration of the Acropolis.

        5.此后,遺址修復(fù)工作取得了很大進(jìn)展,尤其是為準(zhǔn)備2004年雅典奧運(yùn)會(huì)做了大量工作。

        After that, much progress was made in reconstructing the monument, particularly with the large amount of work in preparation for the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.

        6.該委員會(huì)非常有序的繼續(xù)工作,希望讓衛(wèi)城重現(xiàn)昔日輝煌。

        The committee is continuing its work in a very organized way and hopes to bring the Acropolis back to its former glory.

        7.他們認(rèn)為,有些人不知道如何保護(hù)遺址或不注意保護(hù)遺址,對(duì)由此導(dǎo)致的毀壞加以預(yù)防意義重大。

        They believe that the prevention of damage from ignorance and from people not caring about protecting the monument is very important.

        8.我非常幸運(yùn)能呆在那兒兩個(gè)星期。I was fortunate enough to stay there for a fortnight.

        M9 U2 (Task- Project)

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1.因某事譴責(zé)某人 accuse sb. of doing sth. 2.對(duì)某人不忠 be unfaithful to

        3.因叛國(guó)罪被起訴 be charged with the crime of betraying one’s country

        4.宣判某人死刑 sentence sb. to death 5.允許某人做某事 give sb. permission to do sth.

        6.按時(shí)完成meet the deadline 7.在最近幾十年里 in recent decades

        8.向……啟航 set sail to 9.去某處旅行 make a trip to

        10.取消死刑cancel death sentence 11. 處在……保護(hù)下 under the protection of …

        12.對(duì)……開(kāi)放be open to 13.狀況良好(be )in good condition

        14.就……方面 in terms of 15.在……方面投資錢(qián) invest money in…

        16.主要部分,必要部分 part and parcel 17.上溯至…… date (back ) from

        18.與……相等be equal to 19. 以保障死后生活as insurance for the afterlife

        II 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 在最后一刻他的死刑被駁回。

        His death sentence was withdrawn at the last minute.

        2. 與中國(guó)其他皇陵一樣,長(zhǎng)陵是仿照宮殿建造的,是由院落組成的建筑群。

        It was built , like other Chinese imperial tombs, to resemble a palace, containing a complex of buildings and courtyard.

        3.西陵位于北京市以西100公里處的河北省易縣。

        Xiling sits about 100 kilometres to the west of Beijing in Yixian.

        4.其他一些陵寢修復(fù)工作如期竣工。

        The deadlines for completing restoration of some other tombs have already been met.

        5.今天我們有責(zé)任來(lái)珍惜和保護(hù)這些中國(guó)人民的歷史遺跡。

        It is now our responsibility to treasure and protect these monuments of the Chinese people.

        6. 葬在那里的是五位皇帝,其嬪妃及其他皇室成員。

        Buried there are the remains of five emperors, their wives and other royal family members.

        7. 陵恩殿位于長(zhǎng)陵的第二進(jìn)院落內(nèi),為長(zhǎng)陵更添宏偉與壯麗。

        Adding to the impressiveness and beauty of Changling is the Ling’en Palace, which is located in the second courtyard.

        高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) M9 U3 (Reading - Grammar)

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1. 餓死die of starvation 2. 使某人擺脫某物 rid sb of sth.

        3. 決定做某事 elect to do sth. 4. 用A代替B substitute B with A

        5. 對(duì)…不滿意be unhappy with 6. 對(duì)…直言不諱 be outspoken about

        7. 容忍沒(méi)有發(fā)言權(quán)tolerate not having a say 8. 與…分離. split from

        9. 提醒某人某事 remind sb of sth. 10. 與…有聯(lián)系 have a link with / relate to

        11. 純潔的象征 a symbol of purity 12. 相似和不同the similarities and differences

        13. 沒(méi)得到回報(bào)get nothing in return 14. 屈從于這種地位resign oneself to this status

        15. 在與…分離以后after separation from 16. 追溯到 date back to / date from

        II 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 這些旗幟不僅僅是縫在一起的彩色的布和線。

        These flags are more than just colorful pieces of cloth and thread sewn together.

        2. 法國(guó)大革命的結(jié)束給整個(gè)法國(guó)帶來(lái)了根本性的變化。

        The conclusion of the French Revolution led to fundamental changes throughout the country.

        3. 紅色、白色和藍(lán)色是大革命座右銘的形象提示。

        The colors red, white and blue are a visual reminder of the motto of the French Revolution.

        4. 藍(lán)色代表自由,而白色代表和平和誠(chéng)實(shí)。

        Blue stands for liberty, while white represents peace and honesty.

        5. 法國(guó)大革命成功消除了社會(huì)不平等,這對(duì)許多其他國(guó)家影響甚巨,尤其是歐洲國(guó)家。

        The French Revolution was successful in ridding society of inequality, which had a great effect on many other countries, particularly those in Europe.

        6. (美國(guó))國(guó)旗上有50顆星,每顆星代表一個(gè)州。

        There are fifty stars on the flag, one for each state. (獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu))

        7. 這面國(guó)旗簡(jiǎn)單之極,以13世紀(jì)的國(guó)旗為基礎(chǔ)。

        The flag, which couldn’t be further simplified, is based on a national flag dating back to the 13th century.

        8. 同樣的顏色在不同的文化可能對(duì)應(yīng)不同的含義。

        The same color can correspond to different meanings in different cultures.

        高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) M9 U13 (Grammar - Project)

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1. 開(kāi)始時(shí)at the beginning 2. 對(duì)…忠誠(chéng) be loyal to

        3. 將某人處死 put sb to death 4. 與…結(jié)合 in combination with

        5. 與…相聯(lián)系be associated with 6. 由于這個(gè)原因 for this reason

        7. 而且,此外 in addition 8. 幾十年前 decades ago

        9. 作為…的標(biāo)志 as a sign of 10. 從負(fù)面意義上看 on a negative side

        11. 在一些情況下 in some cases 12. 做某事不合適 It’s inappropriate to do sth. 13. 對(duì)…武斷 be arbitrary about

        14. 作一個(gè)關(guān)于…的聲明 make a statement about

        II 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 這是一個(gè)豐富的盛事,一個(gè)已經(jīng)成為慶祝國(guó)王或王后生日的風(fēng)俗的盛事。

        It is a very colorful event, one that has become an institution for celebrating the King or Queen’s birthday since 1805.

        2. 京劇的角色要求表演者繪臉譜來(lái)幫助展示人物性格的廣度和深度。

        Beijing opera roles require performers to paint their faces to help display the dimensions and depth of the character’s personality.

        3. 白色強(qiáng)調(diào)人性中惡的一面。

        White highlights all that is bad in human nature.

        4. 雖然通常來(lái)說(shuō)人類喜歡色彩,但我們對(duì)色彩的選擇卻未必隨意。

        While it is generally true to say that humans like color, out choices are not necessarily random.

        5. 同樣的顏色可能在一中文化中是褒義,而在另一種文化中是貶義。

        The same color can have a positive meaning in one culture, while in another, a negative meaning.

        6. 因此下次你選擇衣服時(shí),可不能隨便亂選。

        Therefore, the next time you choose an outfit, you should not be arbitrary about what you pick.

        7. 否則,你可能會(huì)無(wú)意中表達(dá)了你不想表達(dá)的意思。

        Otherwise, you might make an unconscious statement about yourself that you do not want to make.

        高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) M9 U4 (Reading - Grammar)

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1. 有不同的信仰和宗教 have different beliefs and religions

        2. 換句話說(shuō) in other words 3. 除了其它事情 among other things

        4. 被翻譯成 be translated into 5. 一下子 in one swift move

        6. 與…有模糊或松散的聯(lián)系 have a vague or loose connection to sth

        7. 過(guò)奢侈的生活lead a life of luxury 8. 改過(guò)自新mend one’s ways

        9. 為了紀(jì)念他的歸來(lái)in honor of his return 10. 例如for instance

        11.與食物有關(guān)的東西 things related to food 12. 被當(dāng)作…be referred to as

        13. 在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)和書(shū)面語(yǔ)中in oral and written English

        14. 提高你的理解力improve your comprehension 15. 不久by and by

        16. 提高和增強(qiáng)你的語(yǔ)言技巧polish up and sharpen your language skills

        17. 隨著時(shí)間而改變change over time 18. 向某人咨詢…consult sb about sth

        19. 承擔(dān)苦難和負(fù)擔(dān)bear great suffering and burdens

        II. 習(xí)語(yǔ)和釋義

        1. 設(shè)宴款待 kill the fatted calf = have a large celebration

        2. 致命的缺陷feet of clay = hidden weaknesses in great figures

        3. 小鳥(niǎo)說(shuō)a little bird told me = not knowing who gave the information

        4. 掌上明珠the apple of one’s parents’ eyes = loved by their parents

        5. 誠(chéng)實(shí)而優(yōu)秀的普通人the salt of the earth = a good and honest person

        III 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 除非你意識(shí)到習(xí)語(yǔ)的使用,否則你很容易誤解所讀到的或聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容。

        Unless you recognize when an idiom is being used, you can easily misunderstand what you read or hear spoken.

        2. 那些為人敬重的人物也有著不為人所知的弱點(diǎn)。

        There is a hidden weakness in somebody whom we admire or respect.

        3. 通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)足夠數(shù)量的習(xí)語(yǔ),你可以培養(yǎng)高水平的交際技巧。

        By learning enough important idioms, you can develop a high level of competence in your communication skills.

        4. 當(dāng)你透徹了解英語(yǔ)習(xí)語(yǔ)及其起源,你可以更好地理解和欣賞英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的歷史和文化。

        When you have a thorough understanding of English idioms and their origins, you can better understand and appreciate the history and cultures of English-speaking countries.

        高三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) M9 U4 (Grammar - Project)

        I 根據(jù)中文寫(xiě)短語(yǔ)

        1. 使…成為… make …into… 2. 以某人來(lái)命名 name sb/sth after sb

        3. 基于…之上 be based on 4. 無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到某人說(shuō) overhear sb saying sth

        5. 在漆黑的夜晚 in the darkness of night 6. 幫助他人 give aid to others

        7. 被畫(huà)有be pictured with 8. 直到今天 to this day

        9. 夢(mèng)到某人做某事dream of sb doing sth 10. 釋夢(mèng) interpret one’s dream

        11. 吩咐某人做某事 instruct sb to do sth 12. 代表他 on his behalf

        13. 帶著他們?yōu)閿?shù)不多的物品 carry their few possessions

        14. 在他們抵達(dá)時(shí) at the time of their arrival 15. 在改名時(shí)in renaming the temple

        16. 建筑形式多樣 be varied in its architecture

        17. 以…為中心或主題; centre (sth) on/upon/round sb/sth

        18. 作為佛教圣地 as a holy Buddhist site 19. 經(jīng)歷許多變化be through many changes

        20. 正因如此as such 21. 獲得國(guó)家級(jí)保護(hù)receive state protection

        22. 旅游勝地Tourist attractions / sightseeing destination 23. 決不under/in no circumstances

        II 根據(jù)中文將句子補(bǔ)充完整

        1. 很多的故事都是關(guān)于Nicholas拯救小孩于危險(xiǎn)之中的。

        Many of these stories involve saving children from great danger.

        2. 迄今為止,白馬寺仍然是全中國(guó)最重要的寺廟之一。

        To this day, the white horse temple remains one of the most important temples in all of China.

        2. 東漢明帝夢(mèng)見(jiàn)一個(gè)金人飛行于宮殿之上。

        The Emperor Mingdi of the Eastern Han Dynasty dreamt of a golden man flying over the palace.

        4. 皇帝指示一群大臣作為使節(jié),代表他去印度了解更多關(guān)于佛的情況。

        The emperor instructed a group of officials to go on his behalf as agents to India to find more information about Buddha.

        5. 如果你擊掌,你能聽(tīng)到屋頂傳來(lái)放大的聲聲回蕩。

        If you clap your hands, you will hear the sounds repeated and multiplied form the roof.

        6. 過(guò)去,這些修復(fù)與擴(kuò)建通常是在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和毀壞之后,但近期的修復(fù)則并非這種惡劣情況的結(jié)果。

        In the past, these repairs and extensions generally followed times of war and destruction though recent restoration has not been a result of such terrible circumstances.

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