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      2. (人教版+湯姆森)初一英語同步輔導(dǎo)(含同步練習(xí))Unit 3 This is my sister.

        發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-6-19 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

        同學(xué)們,經(jīng)過了一個(gè)月的學(xué)習(xí)生活,你們彼此之間一定熟悉了吧!也許你們已經(jīng)開始互相介紹彼此的家人和朋友了吧!那么如何去介紹他(她)們呢?如何識(shí)別他們呢,本單元讓我們一塊來學(xué)習(xí)一下相關(guān)的用語和語法吧。

        [教學(xué)過程]

        一. 語言目標(biāo)(Language Goals)

        介紹人(Introduce people)

        識(shí)別人(Identify people)

        二. 語言功能

        以家庭為話題,學(xué)會(huì)用英語介紹和辨認(rèn)家庭成員及朋友。學(xué)習(xí)并記憶有關(guān)家庭成員稱謂的英語詞。

        三. 重點(diǎn)句型

        1. Is this / that…? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. It’s … 2. This is my brother. That is (That’s)my sister. 3. These are his brothers. Those are my friends. 4. Is she / he your sister? Yes, she / (he)is. / No, she / he isn’t. 5. Are they …? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 6. She is (She’s)/ He is (He’s)… They are… 7. Is Guo Peng your…? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

        四. 主題詞表

        五. 目標(biāo)語言

        1. This is my brother.

        2. These are my friends.

        3. That’s my brother.

        4. Those are my brothers.

        5. -Is that your sister?

        -No, she isn’t.

        6. Thanks for the photo of your family.

        六. 口語交際:

        1. 介紹他人:

        This is … That is …

        These are … Those are …

        2. 識(shí)別他人

        (1)-Is this / that Lisa / Mike…?

        -Yes, she / he is.

        No, she / he isn’t.

        (2)-Are these / those your friends…?

        -Yes, they are.

        -No, they aren’t.

        七. 重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語

        詞組:

        thanks for 為……而感謝 very much 非常

        see you soon回頭見 pen friend(penpal)筆友

        family tree家譜

        八.

        1. 指示代詞,this這,that那,these這些,those那些的用法。

        2. 人稱代詞。

        3. 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。

        九. 疑難解析

        1. 名詞復(fù)數(shù)

        本單元最重要的一個(gè)語法項(xiàng)目之一就是名詞復(fù)數(shù),名詞又分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞,可數(shù)名詞有單、復(fù)數(shù)之分,表示一個(gè)人或事物的名詞用單數(shù),表示兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上人或事物的名詞用復(fù)數(shù),其構(gòu)成方法、讀音及例詞語音列表如下:

        情況 構(gòu)成方法 讀音 例詞

        一般情況 加-s 清輔音后讀[s]濁輔音和元音后讀[z] map-maps[m ps]

        cat-cats[k ts]

        car-cars[ka:z]

        boy-boys[b iz]

        tree-trees[tri:z]

        以s, sh, ch,x結(jié)尾的詞 加-es 讀[iz] bus-buses[ ]

        watch-watches[ ]

        box-boxes[ ]

        以ce, se, ze, ge等結(jié)尾的詞 加-s 讀[iz] licence-licences(執(zhí)照)[ ]

        orange-oranges[ 3iz]

        blouse-blouses[ ]

        以輔音+y結(jié)尾的詞 變y為i再加-es 讀[z] baby-babies[ ]

        family-families[ miliz]

        特殊情況 不規(guī)則變化 man-men[men]

        woman-women[ ]

        Chinese-Chinese

        Japanese-Japanese

        2. 介紹人和詢問人

        △在Unit 2中,我們學(xué)習(xí)了指示代詞this / that用來指代物品,在本單元中,我們將學(xué)習(xí)指示代詞指代人。當(dāng)向別人介紹某人時(shí),常用句型。

        (1)This is … That is …用于介紹單個(gè)的人(見Starter Unit 2)。

        (2)These are … Those are … 用于介紹兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人。如:These are my grandparents.

        △this與that還可以用于打電話,(詳解見Starter篇)。

        △詢問人時(shí)除了用指示代詞this,that,these,those外,還可以用人稱代詞,如she, he, 但要注意答語。

        Is this / that ...?的回答用it替代this 和that。

        如Is this your sister? Yes, it is.

        當(dāng)用人稱代詞詢問人時(shí),回答仍應(yīng)用人稱代詞。

        如:Is he your brother? Yes, he is.

        詢問人物時(shí)還可用Who’s this / that? 句型;卮饡r(shí)主語用it,也可仍用this或that。(詳見Starter篇)如:

        “Who’s this? ”“It’s Diana.”“這位是誰?”“這位是黛安娜!

        “Who’s that boy? ”“It’s Jack, my brother.”“那個(gè)男孩是誰?”“他是杰克,我的弟弟!

        3. these, those和they的用法

        these這些,是this的復(fù)數(shù),是指時(shí)間和空間離說話人較近的人或物;those(那些)是that的復(fù)數(shù),指時(shí)間或空間上離說話人較遠(yuǎn)的人或物,通常構(gòu)成以下句型:

        These / Those are my / his / her bags.

        這些/那些是我的/他的/她的書包。

        What are these / those? 這些/那些是什么?

        They are books(They’re books). 是書。

        Are these / those maps? 這/那些是地圖嗎?Yes, they are. 是的。

        No, they aren’t. 不是的。

        4. 人稱代詞

        英語中有一類代替具體人名的詞叫人稱代詞。它有一、二、三人稱與單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)及性別之分(以后我們會(huì)了解到人稱代詞還有主格與賓格之分,在這里不做解釋)

        人稱代詞列表如下:

        人稱代詞 I we you he she it they 作主

        的主格 我 我們 你、你們 他 她 它 他們 語

        (1)Who’s Kate? 凱特是誰?

        She’s my friend. 她是我的朋友。

        注:she代替上文中的Kate,而不能再用Kate來重復(fù)回答:Kate is my friend.

        (2)Li Lei is a boy. He’s twelve.

        李雷是個(gè)男孩,他十二歲。

        注:he代替前句中的李雷。

        (3)Look at that bird. It is Polly.

        看那只鳥,它是波利。

        注:it代替前句中的that bird。

        (4)Who’s it?(門外有敲門聲)誰呀?

        It’s me. 是我。

        人稱代詞與be動(dòng)詞的搭配

        人稱

        完全形式 縮寫形式 漢語意思

        第一人稱 I(單) I am = I’m 我是

        we(復(fù)) we are = we’re 我們是

        第二人稱you you are = you’re 你(你們)是

        he he is = he’s 他是

        第三 she she is = she’s 她是

        人稱 it it is= it’s 它是

        they they are = they’re 他們是

        5. thanks for表示“對(duì)……表示感謝”

        △thanks for與thank you一樣,也是禮貌的用語,在接受別人的幫助,得到別人贊揚(yáng),表示謝意時(shí)使用。至于要感謝的內(nèi)容,可以接在for的后面。如:

        Thanks for the great photo of your family.

        謝謝你家庭的精美相片。

        句中g(shù)reat相當(dāng)于good或nice,其含義是漂亮的“好的”。

        Thanks for your help.

        感謝你的幫助。

        Thanks for the nice day.

        感謝這個(gè)好天氣。

        △我們同樣可以說Thanks for sth. / for doing... 或Many thanks for sth. / for doing...

        Thank you very much for coming to my birthday party.

        謝謝你來參加我的生日聚會(huì)。

        6. family表示“家庭,全家人”

        △family 與class(同學(xué)們)一樣是集合名詞,既可以看成單數(shù),也可看成復(fù)數(shù),要根據(jù)具體情況而定。指“一個(gè)家庭”時(shí),視為一個(gè)整體,用作單數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),如:

        My family is very large.

        我家是個(gè)大家庭。

        △family指全體家人時(shí),意思是“家庭成員”,視為復(fù)數(shù)名詞、謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),如:

        His family are all happy.

        他的家人都很高興。

        △family作家人講時(shí),不包括說話者本人,應(yīng)說:

        my family and I 我的家人和我

        7. a photo of...一張……的照片

        photo是“照片”的意思,picture也可以作“照片”解,所以可代替句中的photo。picture除作“照片”解還有“圖畫”“電影”等別的意思。photo的復(fù)數(shù)是直接加-s,構(gòu)成photos。當(dāng)我們說a photo / picture of ...時(shí),of后面的人或物就是照片中的人或物。如:

        a photo of my parents 一張我父母的照片

        a photo of me 我的一張照片

        8. Here is my family photo.

        這是一張我們?nèi)业恼掌?/p>

        這一句也可以說成Here is a photo of my family. Here is...可縮寫成Here’s...,這是一個(gè)倒裝句。指讓對(duì)方看一個(gè)眼前或手頭的東西,也可用于給對(duì)方一個(gè)手頭的東西。這種情景中,常用句型Here’s...,這里Here一般不用別的詞替換。如:

        Here’s your English book.

        你的英語書給你。

        Here are pictures of our school.

        這些是我們學(xué)校的照片。

        9. parent和parents

        parent(單數(shù))單指父親father或母親mother

        parents(復(fù)數(shù))指雙親father and mother

        例如:My parents love me very much.

        我的父母很愛我。

        10. See you.

        表示“再見”,常用于兩個(gè)人很快又會(huì)再見面的情景。類似的表達(dá)還有:See you soon. / See you later.

        11. like 與love

        △I love them very much.

        我非常愛他們。

        love和like的意思差不多,都有“喜愛”的意思,但指愛一個(gè)人時(shí)用love和用like在程度上不太一樣。love在愛的程度上要超過like,like強(qiáng)調(diào)“喜歡”。在喜歡事物時(shí)兩者區(qū)別不大。如:

        I love my parents.

        我愛我父母。

        I like / love my little brother.

        我喜歡/愛我小弟弟。

        諺語:Love me, love my dog. 愛屋及烏。

        12. very 與very much

        △very much 是個(gè)固定短語,表示“非!保S脕硇揎椧粋(gè)表示人的情感的動(dòng)詞,在句中作狀語。如:

        Thank you very much.

        非常感謝你。

        I like it very much.

        我非常喜歡這個(gè)東西。

        △very是個(gè)副詞,可修飾一個(gè)形容詞或另一個(gè)副詞,但不能修飾動(dòng)詞。如:

        The picture is very good.

        這幅畫很好。

        That’s a very good school.

        那是所非常好的學(xué)校。

        13. mother, father和dad, mum

        mother、father用于正式場(chǎng)合,是子女對(duì)父母比較正式的稱呼;dad、mum比較隨便親切,是口語化的表達(dá)方式,特別是孩子比較喜歡用。

        14. home, house and family

        這組詞都有“家”的意思,但是含義上有所不同。

        (1)home指家庭成員在一起生活的地方,如:家、家鄉(xiāng)、本國(guó);

        home可用作副詞,意思是:到家、回到家里、回國(guó)。Is he home yet? 他已經(jīng)回家了嗎?

        (2)house主要指建筑物、住宅

        He stayed at his friend’s house.

        他(暫時(shí))住在朋友家里。

        (3)family指家中成員或子女

        Tom is the eldest of the family.

        湯姆是子女中最大的一個(gè)。

        15. 學(xué)口語,練交際

        根據(jù)家庭相片介紹家人。

        A: Is this your family?

        B: Yes, it is.

        A: Is this your grandfather?

        B: Yes, it is. And this is my grandmother.

        A: Are these your parents?

        B: Yes, they are.

        A: Who’s that man?

        B: He is my uncle.

        A: Is that woman your aunt?

        B: Yes, she is.

        A: Is the girl your sister?

        B: No, she isn’t. She is my cousin.

        16. family tree家譜

        △制作family tree是英語國(guó)家的文化傳統(tǒng)。我們來看看吉姆格林,一個(gè)普通的美國(guó)男孩的family tree。

        △wife妻子 husband丈夫 son兒子 daughter女兒 child(孩子單數(shù))--children(復(fù)數(shù))

        十. 試題解析

        [考題]用所給詞填空,一個(gè)詞可反復(fù)使用。(注意分清遠(yuǎn)近,分辨these和those)

        they those it that these

        (1)A: Is ________ your brother?

        B: No, _______ isn’t. It’s my cousin.

        (2)A: Are ______ your children over there? (the children are not close to A)

        B: Yes, ________ are.

        (3)A: Are _______ your glasses? (the glasses are close to A)

        B: Yes, _________ are.

        [解析]此題與上題有些類似,但主要考查的還是Are these / those…句型的運(yùn)用以及與其單數(shù)句型的比較,由題意和上欄可知答案。

        [答案](1)that, it(2)those, they(3)these, they

        [考題]用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空。(前后兩句人稱與數(shù)保持一致)

        (1)My name is Amy. ________ am Amy.

        (2)Our names are Amy and Gina. ________ are Amy and Gina.

        (3)His name is Tim. _______ is Tim.

        (4)Her name is Alice. ______ is Alice.

        (5)Their names are Tim and Alice. ________ are Tim and Alice.

        (6)Your name is Li Peng. _______ are Li Peng.

        (7)Your names are Li Peng and Li Lei.

        _______ are Li Peng and Li Lei.

        (8)Its name is Mimi . _________ is Mimi.

        [解析]此題主要考查人稱代詞的用法并通過形容詞性的物主代詞的對(duì)比運(yùn)用,以區(qū)分這兩種代詞用法上的區(qū)別,由上欄和題意可知答案。

        [答案](1)I(2)We(3)He(4)She(5)They(6)You(7)You(8)It

        [考題]I like my cat ________. It’s _______ cute.

        A. very much, very much

        B. very much, very

        C. very, very

        [解析]句意:我非常喜歡我的貓,它很可愛。由句意可知,like應(yīng)當(dāng)與very much搭配表示“非常喜歡”之意,而very則修飾形容詞cute,意為“很可愛”,故答案為B。

        [答案]B

        [考題]-Where’s my key to the bike, _______?

        -Oh. Is it in your backpack?

        A. mother B. father C. mum

        [解析]句意:媽媽,我的鑰匙在哪兒?哦,在你的背包里嗎?由句意和上欄可知答案為C。

        [答案]C

        [考題]-Thanks ________ your help.

        -That’s all right.

        A. for B. in C. to

        [解析]謝謝你的幫助,不用謝。此題主要考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)thanks for的用法,故答案為A。

        [考題]Her family _________ very large, and her family _______ all happy.

        A. are, is B. is, are C. am, is

        [解析]句意:她家是個(gè)大家庭,家人都非?鞓贰4祟}主要考查family當(dāng)“家庭”與“家人”講的不同用法,由上欄和題意可知答案為B。

        [考題]Is that a photo _________ an apple?

        A. in B. at C. of D. on

        [解析]此題主要考查固定詞組a photo / picture of...的用法,由上欄可知答案為C。

        [考題]Look. Here _______ Kate and Ann.

        A. be B. is C. are

        [解析]此題主要考查“Here...”倒裝句的用法,句意為:瞧,凱特和安在這兒,安和凱特相當(dāng)于they,她們是復(fù)數(shù),故答案為C。

        [考題]His parents ________ teachers of English.

        A. is B. are C. ’s D. ’re

        [解析]由上欄可知,parent→parents. parent表示父親或母親,指一個(gè)人,復(fù)數(shù)形式才表示父母或雙親,故答案為B。

        [答案]B

        We live in a big ________. After school(放學(xué)后),my brother and I often go _______ together.

        A. house, home

        B. house, family

        C. family, home

        [解析]句意:我和我的家人住在一幢大房子里。每天放學(xué)后,我常常與弟弟一起回家。由題意與上欄要點(diǎn)6和14可知答案為A。

        [答案]A

        [考題]兩人一組,進(jìn)行對(duì)話,根據(jù)相片詢問人物關(guān)系。

        A: Are these your sisters?

        B: No, ________.

        A: _____ they your friends?

        B: Yes, _______.

        A: ______ those your brothers?

        B: No, ________.

        A: ______ your friends?

        B: Yes, ________.

        [解析]用these來指上面兩個(gè),詢問這些是你的姐姐/妹妹嗎?否定回答,不是。他們是你的朋友?隙ɑ卮鹣嗤椒▎栂旅鎯蓚(gè),所以答案由此可知。

        [答案]they aren’t; Are; they are; Are; they aren’t; Are they; they are

        【模擬試題】(答題時(shí)間:90分鐘)

        I. 按要求寫出單詞(5分)

        1. he(物主代詞)_______ 2. her(主格)_______

        3. don’t(完全形式)_______ 4. are not(縮寫)_______

        5. this(反義詞)_______ 6. this(復(fù)數(shù))_______

        7. that(復(fù)數(shù))_______ 8. parent(復(fù)數(shù))_______

        9. photo(復(fù)數(shù))_______ 10. wife(對(duì)應(yīng)詞)_______

        II. 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分)

        1. ______ are the students in Class 3. ______ English teacher is Mr Green. (they)

        2. ______ are a new student. ________ books are over there. (you)

        3. ______is a Japanese boy. ______ name is Bill. (he)

        4. This is Lucy. _______ is a girl. That is ______ desk. (her)

        5. ______ is Mimi. _______ English name is Joy. (it)

        III. 在(II)欄中找出(I)欄的答案(5分)

        (I)

        ( )1. Is he at school today?

        ( )2. Where is your teacher?

        ( )3. Is Ann your friend?

        ( )4. What’s your address?

        ( )5. Are you in Grade Two?

        ( )6. Can you spell it?

        ( )7. What’s your name?

        ( )8. Are these your pictures?

        ( )9. Can I see your picture, please?

        ( )10. What’s his phone number?

        (II)

        A.Yes, she is.

        B. It’s 8455971.

        C. Sorry, I can’t.

        D. No, he isn’t.

        E. OK. Here you are.

        F. My name is Kate.

        G. He is at home.

        H. It’s Fuxing Road, 100036, Beijing.

        I. No, I’m not.

        J. Yes, they are.

        IV. 單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)

        ( )1. -Are Jack and Mary your friends?

        -________.

        A. Yes, they are B. They are

        C. No, they not D. They aren’t

        ( )2. -What _______ these in English?

        -_____ pictures.

        A. is, It’s B. is, Its

        C. are, They’re D. are, These are

        ( )3. This is _______.

        A. a school’s picture B. a picture of school’s

        C. a school picture D. a picture of a school

        ( )4. ______ father looks young.

        A. Mike and Bill B. Mike’s and Bill

        C. Mike and Bill’s D. Mike’s and Bill’s

        ( )5. My family ________ all at home today.

        A. is B. am C. are D. be

        ( )6. Sam Brown is my uncle. We call him ________.

        A. Uncle Brown B. Brown Uncle

        C. Uncle Sam D. Sam Uncle

        ( )7. They have _______.

        A. two friends new B. new friends two

        C. new two friends D. two new friends

        ( )8. Are ______ Gina’s ______?

        A. this, pencil case B. that, pencil case

        C. these, pencil cases D. those, pencils cases

        ( )9. Thanks _________ your help.

        A. for B. of

        C. from D. to

        ( )10. -What are those?

        -_____.

        A. They are my brother books

        B. They are my brother’s books

        C. Those are my brother’s book

        D. It is my brother’s book

        V. 從下列各組句子中選出表達(dá)正確的一個(gè)句子(5分)

        ( )1.

        A. This are my sister.

        B. This is my sisters.

        C. This is my sister.

        D. These is my sister.

        ( )2.

        A. This isn’t me cousin.

        B. This is me cousin.

        C. This aren’t my cousin.

        D. This isn’t my cousin.

        ( )3.

        A. They is my brothers.

        B. They are my brother.

        C. They are my brothers.

        D. These is my brothers.

        ( )4.

        A. These is my mother.

        B. This is my mother.

        C. This is me mother.

        D. This are my mother.

        ( )5.

        A. Are this your grandmother?

        B. Is these your grandmother?

        C. Is these your grandfather?

        D. Is this your grandfather?

        VI. 按要求進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)

        1. This is my friend. (變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句)

        ________________________

        2. Is that your baseball? (變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句)

        ________________________

        3. These computer are new. (變?yōu)閱螖?shù)句)

        ________________________

        4. Are those dictionaries here? (變?yōu)閱螖?shù)句)

        ________________________

        5. It’s my backpack. (變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句)

        ________________________

        6. These are his grandparents.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?/p>

        ________________________

        7. Those are photos. (就畫線部分提問)

        ________________________

        8. Are these school things? (作否定回答)

        ________________________

        9. The woman teacher is at school. (變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句)

        ________________________

        10. This is a girl student.(變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句)

        ________________________

        VII. 連詞成句,請(qǐng)注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)(5分)

        1. your, is, sister, Lily, (?)

        ________________________

        2. are, these, brothers, her, (?)

        ________________________

        3. the, photos, all, look, at, (.)

        ________________________

        4. photo, family, my, here, is, (.)

        ________________________

        5. much, very, love, parents, my, I, (.)

        ________________________

        VIII. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,每空一詞(5分)

        A: What’s that 1 ?

        B: He’s my father?

        A: 2 that woman?

        B: 3 my mother.

        A: 4 that your sister?

        B: Yes, that’s right.

        A: 5 her name?

        B: Cathy.

        A: How do you 6 it?

        B: C-A-T-H-Y, Cathy.

        A: 7 these her friends?

        B: No, 8 aren’t.

        A: 9 10 they?

        B: They are my cousins.

        1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____

        6. _____ 7. _____ 8. _____ 9. _____ 10. _____

        IX. 完形填空(10分)

        My name is Jack Hill. My Chinese teacher is Yang Bin. He 1 from Shanghai. He has 2 children, a son and a daughter. 3 are twins. The son is Yang Chen. The 4 is Yang Xi. Mr Yang and his son 5 in Nanjing, but his wife Chao Feng, a doctor, is 6 . Mr Yang’s daughter is in 7 . She is a college (大學(xué))student. Yang Chen and I 8 the same college. We are classmates and we are good 9 . I teach (教)him English and he teaches me 10 .

        ( )1. A. be B. am C. is D. are

        ( )2. A. two B. three C. four D. five

        ( )3. A. These B. Those C. They D. Them

        ( )4. A. son B. daughter C. wife D. twins

        ( )5. A. be B. am C. is D. are

        ( )6. A. Shanghai B. from Shanghai

        C. in Shanghai D. at Shanghai

        ( )7. A. English B. England C. an English D. an England

        ( )8. A. go to B. go C. goes D. are going

        ( )9. A. friend B. friends C. student D. students

        ( )10. A. China B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French

        X. 讀下面短文,畫出家譜圖(4分)

        This is my friend John Wilson and his family. This is his grandfather. His name is Fritz. This is his grandmother. Her name is Evelyn. This is his mother. Her name is Anna. This is his father. His name is Earl. Earl’s parents are Fristz and Evelyn. These are his sisters, Christie and Carina.

        1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______

        XI. 書面表達(dá)(6分)

        寫一段文字,介紹你家的主要成員及其職業(yè)。

        My family

        _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

        【試題答案】

        I. 1. his 2. she 3. do not 4. aren’t

        5. that 6. these 7. those 8. parents

        9. photos 10. husband

        II. 1. They, Their 2. You, Your 3. He, His

        4. She, her 5. It, Its

        III. 1-5 DGAHI 6-10 CFJEB

        IV. 1. A(含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的肯定回答。)

        2. C(these指代復(fù)數(shù),其代詞主格中they。)

        3. D(用of表示所有格。)

        4. C(表示兩者共有的名詞所有格。)

        5. C(family此處指代“家庭成員”,是復(fù)數(shù)含義。)

        6. C(uncle表示稱呼語時(shí),其后可接名字。)

        7. D(表示“兩位新的朋友”。)

        8. C(pencil cases復(fù)數(shù)形式與are, these相符。)

        9. A(Thanks for sth. “因某事而表示感謝”。)

        10. B(表示“它們是我哥哥的書”。)

        V. 1-5 CDCBD

        VI. 1. These are my friends.

        2. Are those your baseballs?

        3. This computer is new.

        4. Is that dictionary here?

        5. They’re my backpacks.

        6. Are these his grandparents?

        7. What are those?

        8. No, they aren’t.

        9. The women teachers are at school.

        10. These are girl students.

        VII. 1. Is Lily your sister? 或Is your sister Lily?

        2. Are these her brothers?

        3. Look at all the photos.

        4. Here is my family photo.

        5. I love my parents very much.

        VIII. 1-5 man, Who’s, She’s, Is, What’s

        6-10 spell, Are, they, Who, are

        IX. 1. C(主語是he, be動(dòng)詞為is。)

        2. A(由下文a son and a daughter可知。)

        3. C(指代a son and a daughter。)

        4. B(由上文可知。)

        5. D(主語是Mr Yang and his son.)

        6. C(表示“在上海市”。)

        7. B(in此處為表地點(diǎn)的介詞,其后接地名。)

        8. A(go to the same college上同一所大學(xué)。)

        9. B(friends與classmates一致。)

        10. B(由短文內(nèi)容可以判斷。)

        X. 1. Fritz 2. Anna 3. Earl 4. Christie

        XI. (One possible version)

        My Family

        This is my family. It has five people. They are my grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and me. My grandfather and grandmother are old. They do some housework at home. My father is a teacher. He teaches English. My mother is a doctor. I’m a student. I’m in my father’s class.

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