Units 1-7 重點回顧(一)
作者:李國
1. You don't have much money. Why don't you make him a card?
much用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞,many用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。Why don't you + 動詞原形?= why not + 動詞原形?意為“為什么不……?”這是提建議的常用句型之一。除此之外,還可用:① What / How about + 名詞/代詞/ V-ing? 如:How about spending the weekend with us? ② Would you like + 名詞/代詞/動詞不定式?如:Would you like to learn French? ③ Would you please + 動詞原形?如:Would you please turn off the radio?
2. What are we going to do?
一般將來時可由“be going to + 動詞原形”構(gòu)成,表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事。一般將來時還可由“助動詞will / shall + 動詞原形”構(gòu)成。此外,表示位移的動詞(如:go, come, leave等),常用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。
3. I think this one is bigger and cheaper than that one.
形容詞、副詞的比較級前面一般不用the,但是遇到下列情況時,常用the:①表示“兩者中比較……的一個”,通常用“the + 比較級 + of the two”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。如:Tom is the stronger of the two boys. ②表示“越……越……”用“the + 比較級,the + 比較級”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。如:The more you learn, the happier you are.
形容詞的最高級前一般要用the, 但以下情況不用the:①形容詞的最高級前已經(jīng)有物主代詞、名詞的所有格等修飾語時。如:She is my best friend. ②兩個形容詞的最高級同時修飾一個名詞時,后一最高級前常常省略the。如:This mooncake is the biggest and nicest of all.