人教版初二下英語(yǔ)教案
Lesson 58 ( The second period )
一、 Teaching aims and demands.
繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)飲食品種的話題,掌握使用“同意”或“不同意”句型。
二、 Organization. be omitted.
三、 Revision.
Check the words and sentence patlerns. Like that:
1. 單向拼寫(xiě):碗豆,黃油,乳酪……
2. 口譯句子:
我會(huì)英語(yǔ)。他們也會(huì)。
他會(huì)溜冰,噢,我不會(huì)!
四、 Teaching of new lesson.
1.Presentations.
各國(guó)人民的飲食品種與習(xí)慣各不相同,形成了各個(gè)民族不同的飲食文化。
英美人和中國(guó)人一樣也習(xí)慣一日三餐。但他們?cè)绮偷臅r(shí)間一般人家是在上午七點(diǎn)半至八點(diǎn)半,午餐時(shí)間為中午十二點(diǎn)至兩點(diǎn);晚餐時(shí)間則為七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)。英國(guó)人還有下午四、五點(diǎn)鐘喝午茶的習(xí)慣,除了喝咖啡或熱茶外再加上些蛋糕、餅干之類(lèi)的糕點(diǎn)。
英美人的晚餐最為重要,一般比較豐盛。晚餐后歐洲人習(xí)慣吃水果或乳酪,美國(guó)人則喜歡吃甜食。午餐他們多吃快餐,本篇課本主要學(xué)習(xí)他們的午餐食品。
2.Listening.
Listen to the tape for L58, then read after it aloud.
3.Language points. (用幻燈顯示)
1)Favourite Food: 最喜愛(ài)的食品
2)…one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips.
……各種食物中最流行的是炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條。
(1) kinds of,意為“各種各樣的”。
kind of后面的可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式與kind的單復(fù)數(shù)形式一致。即:kinds of跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,kind of跟可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。如:
this kind of bike. 這一種自行車(chē)。
some kinds of birds 幾種鳥(niǎo)
kind of 也可跟不可數(shù)名詞。如:
What kind of paper do you want? 你要哪一種紙?
(2)fish and chips,指“炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條”。
in a fish and chip shop, 意為“一家(主要)賣(mài)炸魚(yú)和炸土豆條的食品店”,此時(shí)chip不加s。
3)But the world’s favourite food isn’t English, Italian, Indian or Japanese. 但是世界上最受歡迎的食品,不是英國(guó)的、意大利的、印度的和日本的食品。
否定句的并列連詞用or不用and。
4)It seems that American fast food is the most popular in the world.
美國(guó)的快餐似乎是世界上最流行的(快餐)。
seem,意為“似乎”,“好像”。常當(dāng)系動(dòng)詞使用。
常見(jiàn)的句型有以下二種:
(1) 跟that從句,又如:
It seems that no one knows the machine. 似乎沒(méi)人了解那架機(jī)器。
(2) 跟動(dòng)詞不定式,如:They seemed not to notice it. 他們好像沒(méi)注意到它。
5)…you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.
……你能發(fā)現(xiàn)(看到)人們吃著漢堡包和薯?xiàng)l。
find sb. doing sth.意為“看到、發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事”。
類(lèi)似find這樣使用的動(dòng)詞還有see,hear,watch等。如:
I heard someone singing in the next room yesterday evening.
昨晚我聽(tīng)到隔壁房間有人在唱歌。
6)People enjoy Chinese food because it has different tastes and is usually very delicious. 人們喜歡中國(guó)菜,因?yàn)樗兜镭S富而且可口。
這是一個(gè)主從復(fù)合句,句中because引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表示原因的狀語(yǔ)從句(本句的從句同時(shí)又由二個(gè)并列句組成)。because 引導(dǎo)的內(nèi)容常用來(lái)回答why的提問(wèn)。如:
Why he was absent(缺席)yesterday ? 昨天他為什么缺席?
(It is )Because he was ill. 因?yàn)樗×恕?/p>
7)Do you think pizza is very popular in China?
你認(rèn)為比薩餅在中國(guó)流行嗎?
Yes, I think so. 是的,我想是這樣
No, I don’t think so. 不,我認(rèn)為不流行。
這是本單元須重點(diǎn)掌握的,另一個(gè)表示“同意”或“不同意”的句型。又如:Do you think the film is a good one? 你認(rèn)為那是部好影片嗎?
Yes, I think so. / No, I don’t think so. 是的,我同意。/ 不,我不同意。
Chocolate is good for your health. Do you agree?
巧克力對(duì)你的健康有益。你同意嗎?
Yes, I agree. / No, I don’t really agree. 是的,我同意。/ 不,我并不同意。
這也是本單元需要掌握的重點(diǎn)句型。句意同上一句。又如:
Dad, I want to play football this afternoon. Do you agree?
爸爸,下午我想去踢足球。你同意嗎?
Yes, I agree. / No, I don’t really agree. 是的,我同意。/ 不,我不同意。
五、Design for exercises.
1.Homework:
熟讀課文Part 2;背誦課文Part 3,熟練掌握二個(gè)句型。完成Wb L58 Exx. 1-2.(第2題可與同桌同學(xué)共同完成。)
2.Additional exercises.
課時(shí)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(用幻燈顯示)
A.寫(xiě)出下列食物類(lèi)名詞的詞意及其復(fù)數(shù)形式:
1. rice 2. pork
3. porridge 4. dumpling
5. carrot 6. chicken
7. sugar 8. butter
9. beef 10. cheese
11. grape 12. salt
B.句型轉(zhuǎn)換:
1.John likes fish and chips.(改為否定句)
John fish chips.
2.The most popular food is fried chicken in the USA.(劃線提問(wèn))
the most popular food in the USA?
3.I’d like a cup of tea.(一般疑問(wèn)句) a cup of tea?
4.They often take the things home. (劃線提問(wèn))
they often the things.
5.Jim likes tomatoes better than any other vegetable.(改為同義句)
Jim likes of vegetables.
6.Mr. Green goes for a walk after supper sometimes.(同上)
Mr. Green a walk after supper .
7.They also like fruit and meat. (同上) They like fruit and meat, .
8.Fish and chips is my favourite. (同上)
I fish and chips .
C.單項(xiàng)選擇:
( )1.Li Lei often has some noodles for lunch. .
A. So do I B. So I do C. So I don’t D. So don’t I
( )2.Which is in America, fish and chips or pizza?
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most
( )3.--Would you like some oranges? -- .
A. Yes, I would B. Yes, please
C. No, I don’t D. No, I don’t think so
( )4.Let’s go and our fish and chips outside.
A. eat B. to eat C. ate D. eat to
( )5.I think autumn is the best season. It is not cold too hot.
Do you agree me?
A. and, to B. or, too C. and, with D. or, with
( )6.Will you go shopping with me this afternoon? .
A. I like B. Of cause. I’d love to.
C. Sure. I’d like D. Yes, I like
Key:
A. 1.大米 2.豬肉 3.粥 4.餃子dumplings 5.胡蘿卜carrots
6.雞肉 7.糖果 8.黃油 9.牛肉 10.乳酪 11.葡萄grapes 12.鹽
B. 1.doesn’t, like, and 2.What, is 3.Would, you, like 4.Where, do, take
5.tomatoes, best, all 6.takes, at, times 7.too 8.like, very, much
C. ABBADB