--Warming up,pre-reading and reading(Period2 Language points)
姓名:-------------- 班級-------------- 座號--------------
學習目標:1、Learn and master some useful phrases and sentence structures
2、Learn to analyze the long sentences and difficult sentences.
重點:Master the useful phrases and sentences structures.
難點:Use the useful phrases and sentences structures co.
學習指導:1、查閱字典 2、協(xié)作探討
學習內(nèi)容及程序:
Part.A: 詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語翻譯成中文或英語。
1. 結(jié)婚 ____________________________
2. 騎馬 ______________________________
3. 為了……而競賽______________________
4. 也__________________________________
5. 負責……,管理……____________________
6. 答應(yīng)某人做某事______________________
7. 每隔一天____________________________
8. 情緒高漲____________________________
9.改變主意_____________________________
10. 過去經(jīng)常做某事_______________________
11. honestly speaking__________________________
12. break a promise___________________________
13. take the place of __________________________
14. stand for _________________________________
15. as a matter of fact__________________________
16. hear of ______________________________
17. as well as _______________________________
18. have an interview with sb.__________________
19. one after another __________________________
20. play an important role/part in…___________________
根據(jù)漢語意思,從上述短語中選出一個恰當?shù)脑~組完成句子。
1、瑪麗和彼特結(jié)婚已有十年多了。
Mary and Peter __________________ for more than 10 years.
2、爸爸答應(yīng)了我不再吸煙,但最后他還是沒有做到。
My father _____________________ smoke, but finally he _________________..
3、電腦在我們?nèi)粘I钪衅鹬匾淖饔?/p>
Computer __________________________________ our daily life.
4、W.T.O. 代表什么呢?
______________________________________________
Part.B:疑難語句細解
I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
分析:(1)what you call“Ancient Greece”是由 what引導的賓語從句,做介詞 in的賓語,同時 what在賓語從句中做 call的間接賓語。
(2)句型 used to 表示“過去常常做某事(暗含現(xiàn)在不做了或不是了之意)”,后接動詞原形,既可表過去的動作,亦可表過去的狀態(tài)。
知識拓展:1、 be used to do sth.意為“被用于做某事”,其中不定式表示目的。
2、be/get/become used to (doing) sth.意為“習慣于(做)某事”,其中
的to是介詞。
即時強化練習:
過去他沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò),但他現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)改過自新,認真學習了。
He ____________________________________ . .
(2)我現(xiàn)在不抽煙,但我以前抽。
I don’t smoke these days,but I ___________.
(3)木材被用來造紙。
Wood ______________ make paper.
(4)那個老人已習慣于住在農(nóng)村。
The man__________________________ in the countryside.
(5)你將很快習慣于我們的生活方式。
You will soon __________________________.
2.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.
這很重要,因為你開口講得越多,你的英語就會越好。
分析:句型 the +比較級,the +比較級,表示 “越……,越……”
其中前者是條件從句,后者是主句。
即時強化練習:
(1)她越忙,就感到越快活。
__________ she is,____________ she feels.
(2)你讀得越多,收獲越大。
____________________________you will learn.
(3)他吃得越多就越胖。
___________ he eats,________ he gets.
(4)越多越好(多多益善)。
______________________.
3、Women are not only allowed,but play a very important part in gymnastic,....
分析:not only...but also...是并列連詞,連接各種并列成分also可省略,強調(diào)的重點在后面,連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞和鄰近的主語保持一致,采用就近原則。
擴展:主謂采用就近原則的并列連詞還有:either....or...;neither...nor...;...or...等。
即時強化練習:
不僅是他,我們也喜歡這首歌。
Not only he but also we are fond of the song.
(2)
One or two students are against this plan.
聯(lián)想:as well as連接主語時,謂語動詞和前面的主語保持一致的詞,類似短語還有:with, along with, together with, but, besides, rather than等。如:
(1)布朗先生跟他的妻子和三個孩子已經(jīng)來中國三年了
Mr Brown together with his wife and three children has been in China for three years.
It/This/That is(was) the first/second/third/last time that...某人第幾次做某事
注意:在此句型結(jié)構(gòu)中,若主句事態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,則that引導的定語從句要用現(xiàn)在完成時,若主句為過去事態(tài),則that引導的定語從句要用過去完成時。
即時強化練習:
(1)那是我第一次有機會和你面對面地交談。
________________________________________________
這是他第五次到廣州學習了。
________________________________________________
模仿造句
1.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
[翻譯]我們生活在所謂的“信息時代”。
_________________________________________________
2.How often do you hold your Games?
[翻譯]你多長時間接到你姐姐一次信?
__________________________________________________
3.How can the runners enjoy competing in winter?
[翻譯]這對兄弟喜歡去聽音樂會。
___________________________________________________
4.It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,
together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports.
[翻譯]現(xiàn)代奧運會是于1786年開始的嗎?
____________________________________________________
5.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women!
[翻譯]她那天晚上沒有回來,也沒有打個電話。
___________________________________________