Topic : Food,likes,dislikes
Teaching aims: A.To learn some new words about food. B. talk about meals,talk about likes and dislikes
C.To practice the four skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing.Teaching focus:
New words :banana,hamburger,tomato,broccoli,F(xiàn)rench fry,orange,ice cream,salad, strawberry,breakfast,lunch,dinner,egg,apple,chicken,fruit,vegetable
Phases:Talk about likes and dislikes,as follows:
Do you/they like …? Does he/she like ...? I/They like…
I/They don’t like…He/She likes…He/She doesn’t like…
Grammer:行為動(dòng)詞一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)肯定,否定句及疑問(wèn)句構(gòu)成及回答
Teaching difficulties:Vocabulary.countable noun and uncountable noun & Singular third person "fo
Teaching steps:
Warm -up
Let Ss watch a part of vedio about food .After it ,I will ask them,"what can you see"?
Prsentation
1).Use cards to teach food and phrases:Do you like--?Yes,I do /No,i don't.
banana/bnɑ:n/n. 香蕉pls. Two bananas
【引申】go bananas(美口語(yǔ))發(fā)瘋,發(fā)狂
Strawberry n. 草莓pls. Strawberries
【記憶法】straw(稻草)+berry(漿果)
3.carrot/krt/n.胡蘿卜pls. carrots
【引申】the stick and the carrot軟硬兼施。
4.chicken. ①雛雞;②雞肉chick--chicken
【引申】chicken-pox水痘;chickenhearted膽小的。
5.egg/eɡ/n. 蛋,卵pls. eggs
【引申】egg-plant茄子。
6.fruit/fru:t/n. 水果(總稱(chēng)),果實(shí)、成果pls.fruits
【考點(diǎn)】①Apples, oranges and bananas are fruit. 蘋(píng)果、橘子和香蕉是水果。
②The potato is a vegetable, not a fruit. 馬鈴薯是蔬菜,不是水果。
③The old man enjoyed the fruits of his life's works. 那老人享受他一生工作的成果。
7.ice cream/aiskri:m/ n. 冰淇淋
8.like/laik/
a、like == enjoy “喜歡”
、like / enjoy 后接可數(shù)名詞,所接的可數(shù)名詞一定要變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。 Like tomatoes 喜歡西紅柿 enjoy strawberries 喜歡草莓
like / enjoy 后接動(dòng)詞時(shí),所接的動(dòng)詞后面要加ing 。
喜歡吃蔬菜 like eating vegetables 喜歡跑步enjoy running
b prep. 像
【引申】同義詞: love, prefer;反義詞: detest, dislike。
9.Tomato pls.tomatoes
n. 西紅柿,蕃茄
變復(fù)數(shù)相似的有tomato,hero ,Negro
10.Vegetable n. 蔬菜: fresh vegetable新鮮蔬菜pls.Vegetables
【記憶法】vege+table(桌子)。
11.breakfast/brekfst/n. 早餐,早點(diǎn)
【記憶法】break+fast
【考點(diǎn)】at breakfast早餐時(shí),正吃早飯;have breakfast吃早飯:She doesn't have breakfast. 她沒(méi)有吃早飯。
12.lunch
n. 午餐,午飯
【考點(diǎn)】at lunch吃中飯: They were at lunch when I called. 我打電話(huà)的時(shí)候,他們正在吃午飯。have lunch吃便餐:We'll have lunch after the show. 散了電影我們?nèi)コ员悴桶伞?/p>
【引申】同義詞:meal。breakfast早餐;dinner, supper晚餐;afternoon tea下午茶;luncheon(比lunch正式的用語(yǔ))午宴;fast lunch快餐。
13.dinner/din/n. 正餐,午飯或晚飯
【引申】;dinner-party晚宴;dining-room餐廳,食堂。
14.French
n. 法語(yǔ)
adj. 法國(guó)的,法國(guó)人的
【拓展】frenchman ,frenchwoman
Next I will play New Word games with the student:When I speak a kind of food ,the student shoud role play to eat it .
2)名詞分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。
1、不可數(shù)名詞:表示的事物,其數(shù)量不可以數(shù)清或者難以數(shù)清。不可數(shù)名詞用法上有兩大特點(diǎn): 沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式; 不能用不定冠詞 a / an 、基數(shù)詞、many 修飾。
eg.broccoli花椰菜 ice cream冰激凌 salad 色拉 food 食物
chicken 雞肉 rice 米飯 milk牛奶 tea 茶
water 水 orange 橙汁
2、可數(shù)名詞:表示的事物,其數(shù)量可以數(shù)清?蓴(shù)名詞用法上的特點(diǎn):有單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式; 能用不定冠詞 a / an 、基數(shù)詞、many 修飾
把下列單數(shù)名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)名詞并記憶。
banana 香蕉 hamburger 漢堡包 tomato 西紅柿 orange 橙子
pear 梨 egg 雞蛋 apple 蘋(píng)果 strawberry 草莓
frut 水果 vegetable 蔬菜 star 星星 runner 奔跑者
有些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的,請(qǐng)記憶。
man → men 男人 woman → women 女人
Chinese → Chinese 中國(guó)人 Japanese → Japanese 日本人
people → people 人 deer → deer 鹿
sheep → sheep 綿羊 tooth → teeth 牙齒
foot → feet 腳 American → Americans 美國(guó)人
例: 1. _______ you like ice cream?
A.Are B. Am C. Does D. Do
2.你喜歡吃香蕉嗎?
________ you __________ bananas?
3.I like strawberry ice cream, but I don’t like_______ ( strawberry)
4. Peter likes_______ (play) basketball.
Pair-work
A. I like ___Do you like ___?
B:Yes ,I ___./No, I don't .
Teacher:Does B like ___?
Students:Yes she/he does./No,he/ she doesn't.
Teacher:Do they like ___?
Students:Yes ,they ___./No, they don't .
Exercise:
1. His mother_______(not) like French fries.
2. I like strawberry ice cream, but I don’t like_______ ( strawberry)
3. They like _______ (eat) hamburgers and carrots for lunch.
按要求改寫(xiě)句子 (10分)
1. Linda and Tom like French fries. (改成否定句)
They _______ _______French fries.
2. Does Tom like eggs for breakfast? (否定回答)
_______, _______ _______.
3. She doesn’t have lunch. (變肯定句)
She _______ lunch.
3)T:Can you give me examples of fruit and vegetable? Good. Now please work in pairs to list as many fruits and vegetables as you can in three minutes. Then I’ll ask you to write your lists on the paper and discuss them together.
Oral work: speak like these: For breakfast,I like … and… . For lunch ,I like … and… . For dinner , I like … and… .
Practise:1.language points:
== many + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞
a lot of == lots of
== much + 不可數(shù)名詞
eat 與 have 都有 “ 吃” 的意思。
breakfast 吃早飯
have == eat lunch 吃午飯 一日三餐名詞前
dinner 吃晚飯 不用冠詞 the, a, an
2當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,即常在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es,但也有特殊情況。例:
1、大多數(shù)動(dòng)詞在詞尾加“S”在清輔音后發(fā)音為[s],在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為 [z]。如:
①stop-stops [s] ; make-makes [s]
②read-reads [z] ; play-plays [z]
2、以輔音字母加“y”結(jié)尾的,要先將“y”變?yōu)椤癷”,然后在加“es”讀[iz] 如:
fly-flies [z]; carry-carries [z]
study-studies [z]; worry-worries
3、以“s, x, ch, sh”結(jié)尾的,在詞尾加“es”,發(fā)音為[iz] 如:
teach-teaches [iz]; watch-watches [iz]
4、以“o”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,加“es”,讀[z] 如:
go-goes [z] do-does [z]
練習(xí):改錯(cuò)
1、I like eating chichens . 2、My mother has a milk .
A B A B
3、The boys bring many waters . 4、Jim eat lots of food every day
A B A B
5、The peoples like sheep . 6、We eat many healthy food .
7、His son likes eats fruits . 8、 I like apple very much .
A B A B
9、My daughter have chicken for breakfast ..
A B
10、Lots of Chineses like vegetables and fruits .
A B
Do a survery of part4 on page 36
3.Broading:臭豆腐stinky tofu
豆腐也可以說(shuō)bean curd,但tofu這個(gè)詞已經(jīng)相當(dāng)廣泛了。
燒餅Chinese style baked roll油條 fried bread stick/twisted cruller
豆?jié){ soybean porridge鍋貼 fried dumpling
水餃 boiled dumpling小籠包 small steamed bun
饅頭 plain wheat roll/steamed bun麻辣火鍋 spicy hot pot/Sichuan hot pot飯團(tuán) rice roll蔥油餅 scallion cake
也有人戲稱(chēng)它是Chinese pizza
Homework: Recite the text on page 35
Writing design
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Words: banana, hamburger, tomato, broccoli, French fries, orange, ice cream, salad, strawberry, egg, apple, chicken, fruit, vegetable, breakfast, lunch, dinner
Sentences: Do you like…? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.