一. 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
1.能介紹自己的家人和朋友。
2理解記憶重點(diǎn)單詞和短語(yǔ)(P13---P15)。
3學(xué)習(xí)this that these those等指示代詞的用法
4.學(xué)會(huì)確認(rèn)人物及介紹別人的常用英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。
5.人稱代詞,形容詞型物主代詞的區(qū)別和掌握。
二. 重難點(diǎn)
1.she he it they等人稱代詞。his her their等物主代詞。
2.名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)變化規(guī)律。
三 .學(xué)前準(zhǔn)備:
全家福照片
四 探究過(guò)程
1.翻譯下列新詞匯:
(1)我的姐姐___ ___ (2)他的兄弟_____ __ (3)她的母親___ ___ _
(4)你的父親________ (5)父或母親 _ ___ ___ (6)他的表兄弟_____ __
(7)Tom的女兒_______ (8)Smith的兒子________ (9)這些朋友______ _
(10)她_____ (11)他________ (12)他的 _
(13)她的 (14)他們的老師_______ (15)那些字典_____ ___
2.翻譯下列句子
(1):這是我的姐姐、 (2).那是我的兄弟
(3). 那是你的姐姐嗎?是的,她是. ( 4).那不是我的兄弟。
3.探究過(guò)程:
(1) This is his sister. (2) These are his sisters. 。
(3) That is his brother. . (4) Those are his brothers.
通過(guò)觀察我發(fā)現(xiàn):(1)(3)句子是 數(shù) , (2)(4)的句子是 數(shù)
this 的復(fù)數(shù)形式是 that的復(fù)數(shù)形式是
sister 的復(fù)數(shù)形式是 brother的復(fù)數(shù)形式是
我會(huì)了:這是她的兄弟 那是他的爸爸
這些是她的兄弟 那些是他的父母
總結(jié):this is …….的復(fù)數(shù)形式是
That is …….的復(fù)數(shù)形式是
拓展:This is his backpack. 改成復(fù)數(shù)
Those are her dictionries. 改成單數(shù)
Those are her dictionries. 改成一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答
2. father + mother=
Grandfather+grandmother=
家庭成員名稱詞
grandfather稱祖父,grandmother叫祖母。
grandpa叫外公,grandma外祖母。
father父mother母,brother兄弟來(lái)稱呼。
sister譯成姐或妹,parent譯成父或母。
uncle伯、舅、叔,aunt譯成姨、嬸、姑。
wife漢語(yǔ)譯妻子,husband譯丈夫。
daughter女兒son兒子,parents雙親指父母
3.英語(yǔ)中名詞分為 名詞和 名詞。可數(shù)名詞顧名思義是指可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。它有復(fù)數(shù)形式,而不可數(shù)名詞一般沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式?蓴(shù)名詞的單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)形式規(guī)律參考書本P95頁(yè)。
練習(xí):寫出下列單詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
Book key quilt pen case backpack
他們的變化規(guī)律 是:
Photo tomato hero
他們的變化規(guī)律 是:
Bus boss watch box fish
他們的變化規(guī)律 是:
Family party dictionary strawberry
他們的變化規(guī)律 是:
思考boy的復(fù)數(shù)形式
五.目標(biāo)檢測(cè)。
(1)寫出下列句子的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
1. This is my book. _________________________________________.
2. -Is that his uncle? - Yes, it is.
3. Is she your friend? ________________________________________?
4. This is my pencil case. ______________________________________.
(4)句型轉(zhuǎn)換.
1.This is my grandmother.(改否定句)
This _______ ________ my grandmother.
2. These are her brothers.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并做肯定回答)
________ __________ her brothers? Yes, ________ _________.
3. Those are my books .(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _________ are ___________?
4. Is he your friend?(肯定回答)
5. Dave and Anna are my friends.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)
_______ Dave and Anna ________ friends.
學(xué)習(xí)總結(jié):
第二課時(shí)(3a--4)
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1.熟練掌握人稱代詞I ,he, she, we, you, they與be動(dòng)詞的搭配。
2.學(xué)會(huì)區(qū)別運(yùn)用主格代詞和物主代詞。
3.能介紹照片上的家庭成員。
重難點(diǎn):
1.人稱代詞I he she we you they與be動(dòng)詞的搭配
探究過(guò)程:
1.翻譯課本上3a中的句子
1.
2.
3.
4.
2.句型is he /she/your……辨認(rèn)人時(shí)除了用指示代詞this that these those外,還可以人稱代詞he/she, he/she/they都是人稱代詞的主格形式,在句子中做主語(yǔ),當(dāng)對(duì)人稱代詞回答詢問(wèn)時(shí)也用人稱代詞回答,如:is he your aunt? Yes, he is.
疑問(wèn)句中 this that these those 做主語(yǔ),其答語(yǔ)根據(jù)所指的名詞來(lái)回答,指人時(shí)單數(shù)用he /she ,復(fù)數(shù)用they 如:are those your books? No, they aren’t
隨堂練習(xí):
1,----Is that your cousin ?
-----No,____________.
A. she is B. she isn’t C. it is D. it isn’t
3, My_____________ is a teacher.
A. parents B. grandparents C. parent D. father’s
4, -----Is Helen a teacher?
-----Yes, __________.
A. she’s B.he is C. he’s D. she is
5, . --- Are these Jeff and Jack? --- ___________.
A. Yes, they aren’t B. No, these aren’t
C. No, they aren’t D. Yes, these are
6, __________ are in the same class.
A. I,she and you B. You,she and I C. I, you and she D. You,I and she
二,用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:
1.Are___________(this) your parents?
2.Those _________(be)my friends.
3.They are his _________(cousin).We are going to the park with______(they).
4.________(those) is a pencil._______(it) price(價(jià)格)is one yuan.
5.________(her)is my sister._______(she) name is Gina.
6.Dick is______(he) brother. All of ______(we) like_______(he)
7.These are _______(they) ________(child)
8.______(she)are my grandparents. My father is _______(they) son.
學(xué)后總結(jié):
第三課時(shí)(sectiom B 1-2c)
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1.會(huì)寫家譜
2.人稱代詞的主格和賓格
重難點(diǎn):
1.用英語(yǔ)寫家譜
探究過(guò)程:
學(xué)前預(yù)習(xí):
(1)翻譯下列短語(yǔ)
我的書包 你的字典 她的阿姨 他的父母
他們的語(yǔ)文老師 她是我的朋友
my your his its our your their
寫出下列單詞的賓格。
he she it I you
they we you they
(2).寫出下列家譜
Grandfather/
Father/ aunt/
Daughter/ sister/ daughter/
自我檢測(cè):
1.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。
They are his teachers.(改為單數(shù)句)
Are these english dictionaries?(作肯定回答)
They are my grandparents.(同義句)
2.改錯(cuò)題。
These are my parent.
A B C
They books are here.
A B C
Please call he at 686-79225
A B C
He’s family name is Smith.
A B C
Are those your jackets?
A B
No, it isn’t
C
課后總結(jié):
第四課時(shí)(3a-4b)
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):
1.能用英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)介紹家庭照片。
2.能用書面形式描述家庭照片。
重難點(diǎn):
1.能用書面形式描述家庭照片
2.信件的格式
探究過(guò)程:
1.預(yù)習(xí):翻譯3a中的句子。
2.總結(jié)3a中的短語(yǔ)。
3. 課堂探究:
(1).Thanks for: Thanks是感謝用語(yǔ)。thanks for= for
Thanks是名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式.后通常加介詞for表示感謝的原因。如:Thanks for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。
練習(xí): 謝謝你的書
(2).the phote of 中的of用來(lái)表示名詞(通常是無(wú)生命的事物)的所有格,而有生命的事物,其所有格用’s形式。如:the legs of the table桌腿 Tom’s cap湯姆的帽子
練習(xí):我爸爸的姓
(3)photo是“照片”的意思,它的復(fù)數(shù)是 。picture也可以用來(lái)表示“照片”! 這是瑪麗的照片。
4. family, home和house的區(qū)別
⑴family “家”,“家庭”,“家人”,著重指家庭,家庭成員或家中人口。
、苃ome “家”;指同家人共同生活居住的地方,特別強(qiáng)調(diào)家里的氛圍和環(huán)境,帶有感情色彩。
、莌ouse “住宅”,“房子”;指居住的房屋,建筑物。試練習(xí)填空:
、賂his is my tree. 這是我的家譜。
、贛y are here. 我們?nèi)胰硕紒?lái)了。
③My is in Beijing. 我家在北京。
④She isn’t at 她不在家。
⑤I have a new . 我有了新房子。
⑷home 是一個(gè)帶感情色彩的詞。如:
hometown 故鄉(xiāng)
自我檢測(cè):
1.翻譯下列句子。
謝謝你的字典
這些是她的全家福
那些是你的照片嗎?
不,不是。是我好朋友的。
你是小明的姑姑嗎?
是的,我是。
2.用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。
What (be) those?
Are (this) your books?
They are Mingming’s (parent)
This is (Linda) mother.
His (father) last name is Zhang.
3.This is my friend Jack Brown and his family. He has a big family. This is his grandfather. His name is Jeff Brown. This is his grandmother. Her mother is Sue . they are Earl and Jenny. Earl is Jack’s father. Jenny is his aunt. This is Jack’s mother. Her name is Anna. These are his sister, Chrestie and Carina.
根據(jù)內(nèi)容寫家譜