一、單元考點(diǎn)提示
1.重點(diǎn)單詞
fair army
careless refuse
support officer
remove cross
pretend engineer
designer design
metal ink
pot form
unknown print
steam press
method sheet
development net
lightly printing
everyday discribe
2.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
to one’s surprise 使……吃驚的是
call at 拜訪（某地）
look down upon 蔑視
come out 出版；（花朵）開放
throw away 扔掉
at the same time 同時(shí)
fishing net 魚網(wǎng)
3.重點(diǎn)句型
It seems that…
It’s adj. For/of sb.to do sth.
Unless you tell me , I …
I’m sure(that) …
The problem as that by the first century…
The making of paper had been developen.
That dosen’t sound like…
It’s believed that…
4.交際用語(yǔ)
學(xué)習(xí)如何對(duì)某事表示肯定、否定或持懷疑態(tài)度的常用語(yǔ)：
I’m（not）sure…/I believe…
I guess…/I (don’t)think…
In can believe that…/ That’s not fair.
I(don’t)think so.
5.語(yǔ)法
掌握whose引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句的用法。
二、課后鞏固訓(xùn)練
Ⅰ、單項(xiàng)填空：
A）從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
1.purse A.surprise B.nurse C.trainer D.collar
2.pause A.purse B.cabe C.please D.loose
3.calm A.aircraft B.adventure C.actual D.aloud
4.uniform A.platform B.forget C.forgive D.feroid
5.fear A.fair B.bearth C.nearly D.forbid
B）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
6. _______her to think of others before thinking of herself.
A.It is just like B.It is likely C.It likes D.It looks like
7. -mary said she was tied of studying anything.
-It isn’t like her_______like that.
A.to say anything B.to have said anything
C.have said anything D.say anything
8. When we heard the gun_______,we all stood still and shook_______fear.
A.to fire;in B.firing;out of C.fire;with D.fired;for
9. He promised to phone me_______he got home.
A.soon B.the moment C.as D.while
10. The boy_______a branch from a tree and ran after a cat.
A.broke off B.cut away C.pick up D.broke
11. Children are naturally curious_______everything.
A.of B.at C.for D.about
12. I hope this weather will_______for another week.
A.hold out B.keep out C.turn out D.make out
13. He_______to know more than he really does.
A.seems B.looks C.appears D.remains
14. _______the palaces,the robbers snatched everything to value.
A.Broken into B.Breaking into C.Breaking in D.Break in
15. The teacher knews all his students in his class_______name.
A.in B.for C.under D.by
16. -_______you have left your wallet at the market.
-I_______have.
A.Might;may B.Could;might C.Could;could D.Might;might
17. The police were searching_______the thief_______the stolen money.
A.for;for B.不填;for C.for;with D.不填;with
18. She gave me a card with her name_______on it.
A.to write B.writing C.written D.write
19. The ground is wet.It_______last night.
A.must rain B.can rain C.must have rained D.was raining
20. The tall tree was struck by lightning.All this happened_______.
A.in a flash B.in a hurry C.in no time D.in actual fact
21. He came to the university three years ago and has studied there_______.
A.ever since B.since C.since then D.all of the three
22. We worked together for two years.He_______me.
A.won’t have forgotten B.mustn’t forget
C.shouldn’t have forgotton D.can’t have forgotten
23. He said he was right._______,I think you are right.
A.in actual fact B.in fact
C.as a matter of fact D.all of the three
24. Everyone_______to know the law.
A.is supposed B.are supposed C.is considered D.is believed
25. After three days,our food_______,and we had to return to our camp.
A.gave away B.gave out C.gave off D.gave up
Ⅱ、完形填空（共25小題，每小題1分，滿分25分）
A
The only crime(犯罪行為)I have been connected 26 was unsuccessful.One 27 night I went to bed,leaving my bedroom door 28 because it was very hot.During the night I was woken up by the 29 of a match being struck.For a moment,I thought it must be the friend I lived 30 ,but then I remembered he was away.I felt 31 there was someone in the room.I saw the outline(輪廓)of a 32 standing near the door.I was 33 certain the man was a burglar(盜賊).Without thinking 34 I was doing,I shouted 35 and jumped out of bed to catch the man. 36 I ran across the garden,I suddenly realized I was something very 37 The burglar I was chasing(追趕) 38 be carrying a knife.I went straight back into the house and 39 al the doors to protect myself.
This was a very small crime which did not 40 ,but crime is a serlous problem in Britain.
26.A.about B.with C.at D.to
27.A.winter B.spring C.summer D.autumn
28.A.open B.opening C.closed D.shut
29.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.light
30.A.with B.together C.about D.on
31.A.certain B.certainly C.nervous D.frightened
32.A.boy B.lady C.woman D.man
33.A.hardly B.almost C.quickly D.suddenly
34.A.which B.that C.what D.how
35.A.aloud B.loud C.loudly D.hurriedly
36.A.So B.As C.As soon as D.Until
37.A.clever B.foolish C.strange D.unusual
38.A.might B.must C.should D.could
39.A.closed B.shut C.locked D.unlocked
40.A.happen B.succeed C.appear D.fail
B
A lady went to a hat shop to buy a 41 .As she was very fussy(挑剔),it book her a long time to pick on 42 .Already at the end of his 43 the shop assistant was afraid that she might change her mind again 44 he tried to flatter her:“An excellent 45 .madame.You look at least ten years 46 with this hat on!”To his 47 the lady took off her hat at once and said:“I 48 a hat makes me 49 ten years older as soon as I take it off. 50 me some more hats!”
41.A.coat B.book C.hat D.jacket
42.A.ones B.one C.one’s D.ones’
43.A.patience B.rudeness C.kindness D.happiness
44.A.but B.or C.and D.so
45.A.choice B.head C.lady D.way
46.A.young B.old C.older D.younger
47.A.joy B.disappointment C.surprise D.want
48.A.didn’t want B.wanted C.don’t want D.want
49.A.look B.grow C.appear D.become
50.A.Take B.Bring C.Carry D.Show
Ⅱ、閱讀理解（共25小題，A節(jié)每小題2分，B節(jié)每小題1分，滿分45分）
A）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完
成所給句子的最佳答案。
A
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four thins are ncecessary.Firstly,we must be able to understand the language when we hear it spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly,with confidence and without hesitation(猶豫).Thirdly,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to compose sentences that are grammatically correct.We must know how to put sentences in paragraphs,so as to write a good letter or composition.
There is no easy way to success in language learning.A good memory is a great help,but it is not enough simply to memorize rules from a grammar book.It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings.We must learn by using the language.“Learn through use”is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language.Practice is very important.We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
51. The best title for this passage is_______.
A.How to Learn a Foreign Language
B.Four Things are Necessary in Learning a Foreign Language
C.Practice Is Very Important
D.Foreign Languages Are Important
52. The phrase“with confidence”here probably means_______.
A.in belief B.with words C.in need D.without questions
53. The writer advised us to_______.
A.read more B.speak more
C.speak more and write more D.use a dictionary
54. The first step in learning a language is_______.
A.reading B.speaking C.writing D.listening
B
“This is the book recommended(推薦)this quarter,”announced my political science professor on the first day of class:“However,we won’t use it much,because my primary(基本的，主要的)purpose is to teach you to think.”
Angered that my hard-earned(辛苦掙得的)money had been wasted,I raised my hand,“You mean I just spent $ 22.50 on a book I won’t need?”
“Good.”replied the professor with a smile.“You’re stating to think already.”
55. What class did the writer take?
A.political class B.English class C.political science D.primary class
56. Was the writer angry about what the professor had said?
A.No,he didn’t B.Yes,he did.
C.Yes,the professor was angered. D.No,the professor didn’t get angry.
57. What did the writer do then?
A.He started to think. B.He didn’t understand.
C.He asked the professor a question. D.He didn’t want to listen to his class.
58. Did professor has to stick to textbook while he is teaching?
A.yes. B.No,he also refused.
C.That’s right. D.No,he didn’t use it much.
C
In 221 B.C,the first Emperor,Shi Huang Di,started to build a great wall across the north of his empire.Many people were caught and forced to work on the wall.The living conditions were terrible.Thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built.WanXiliang was one of them.
In Shanxi Prvince there was a poor student(書生)with the name of Wan Xiliang.One day,some soldiers came to his village and caught every man they saw.Wan hid himself in a garden,where he happened to be discovered by a beautiful girl named Meng Jiangnu who liked him very much.As days went on,they fell in love.On their wedding day(婚禮日),the soldiers came again and Wan was caught,then taken to the Great Wall and made to work there night and day.
After months,Wan didn’t come back.Meng waited and waited,but no news came.So she decided to go to the Great Wall to look for him.She made her way to the wall at Shanhaiguan.No matter how hard she tried working,she couldn’t find out where he was working.She walked for three days and nights.Her tears shook the Great Wall and it fell all of a sudden.There,under the wall lay the dead body of her husband.He had died long before.of hard work and hunger.The hopeless girl was deeply sad,and she jumped into the sea where she salso died.
The Great Wall grew with the blood and tears of the working people.It also showed their wisdom.
59. The story took place_______.
A.in 221 B.C. when Shi Huang Di decided to build a Great Wall
B.when the Great Wall was being built
C.after the Great Wall came into being
D.in the Ming Dyneasty
60. “All of a sudden”here means“_______”.
A.slowly B.at last C.suddenly D.at once
61. The story tells us that the Great Wall was built_______.
A.of stone and earth
B.by hand
C.without modern machines
D.of not only earth and stone,but the flesh and blood or millions of men
62. Which of the following is not true?
A.The Great Wall is 10,000 kilometerrs long.
B.The Great Wall is a man-made structure that can be seen from the moon.
C.The Great Wall is among the wonders in te world.
D.Qin Shi Huang had all the walls connected.
D
There are over 80 known pyramids in Egypt,but the Great Pyramid is the largest of all.
The Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu.It is on the bank of the river not far from Cairo.In fact,all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank.The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of te sun to the end of life.This is why their dead bodies buried on the west bank of the Nile.
It is hard to appeciate how big the Great Pyramid is.It has over 2,300,000 blocks of solid stones.These huge stone blockds weigh an average two and a half tons each,as much as a smaller car,some even weigh fifteen tons.Without modern machines the ancient Egyptians cut,moved and lifted each of the stones.Many blocks came from the east bank of the Nile,and they were taken across the river in boats at flood time.It took more than 100,000 slaves twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.
63. Eighty pyramids were built in ancient Egypt_______.
A.for kings to be buried B.for a king called Khufu
C.for common people to be buried D.to worship(崇拜)
64. From the passage we can see that Cairo_______.
A.lies to the west of the Nile River
B.lies to the east of the Nile River
C.lies far away from the Nile River
D.used to be a place for kings to be buried
65. Each of the stones weighs on the average_______.
A.as much as a big car B.fifteen tons
C.two and a half tons D.as heavy as a machine
66. Many of the stones came from_______according to the passage.
A.the city of Cairo B.the upper river
C.the east bank of the river D.under the river
E
One day,a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine.He is a teacher at one of London’s biggest medical schools.He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.
He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulderbag,but he had put Rupert,the skeleton(人體骨架)to be used in his lecture,in a big brown suitcase.At the airport desk,he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper.He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.
When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake.He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.
67. Who wrote the story?
A.Rupert’s teacher. B.The neighbour’s teacher.
C.A medical school teacher. D.The teacher’s neighbour.
68. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitease?
A.He needed it for the summer term in London.
B.He needed it for the lecture he was going to have.
C.He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.
D.He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.
69. What happened at the airport?
A.The skeleton went missing.
B.The skeleton was stolen.
C.The teacher forgot his suitcase.
D.The teacher took the wrong suitcase.
70. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?
A.He is very angry B.He thinks it rather funny.
C.He feels helpless without Rupert. D.He feels good without Rupert.
B）從A-G中選出5個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使對(duì)話完整正確。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選
項(xiàng)。
A:Are you going home for the summer vacation?
B: 71 .
A:Have you any relatives and friends there?
B:I have a lot of relatives and friends. 72 .
A:The air is fresh in the countryside,isn’t it?
B: 73 Everything looks green.
A:You can live in quiet there.
B: 74 There is not any noise of traffic.
A:By the way,which do you prefer,a country life or a city life?
B: 75 .
A.Neither of them is interesting.
B.Yes,it is.
C.Both the lives are interesting.
D.You are right.
E.I am sure you will have a good time.
F.I’m going to visit them all.
G.Yes,I am leaving soon.
Ⅳ、單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）
76.He promised to phone me the m_______he got home.
77.Bill p_______,thinking of sometning.Then he went on.
78.The tree was struck by the 1_______.
79.You should keep c_______when having exams.
80.Now please read the text a_______by yourselves.
81.Do you know the general in_______(制服)?
82.A_______(突然)idea struck me.
83.His statement is not based on_______(實(shí)際的)fact,but merely on imagination.
84.His escaping from the hotel was a strange_______(冒險(xiǎn)).
85.Many soldiers fighting in_______(防衛(wèi))of our country gave their lives.
Ⅴ、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：
此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（^），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞上劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原文沒有錯(cuò)的請(qǐng)不要改。
One day a speak was giving a talk to some 86._______
women about food.“There are not enough food in the 87._______
world for anybody”he said,“More than half of the 88._______
people in the world are hungry.When they get 89._______
more food,they’ll have much babies,so they never stop 90._______
being hungry.In some places in the world,woman 91._______
is having a baby every minute,day and night.How 92._______
are we going to do with it?”He waited for few 93._______
seconds after he continued,but when he began to speak 94._______
again,one of the woman siad,“Well,why don’t 95._______
we find that woman and stop her?”
Ⅵ、書面表達(dá)（滿分30分）
請(qǐng)根據(jù)揭示，描寫一下我國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城（the Great Wall）。其內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)增加，詞數(shù)不得少于70。
1、它是世界上最長(zhǎng)的墻，擁有2,000多年的歷史。
2、它是世界奇觀之一。
3、它有6,000多公里長(zhǎng)，高達(dá)6-7米，寬達(dá)4-5米。
參考答案
1-10 BCAAC ABCBA 11-20 DACBD BBCCA
21-30 DADAB BCABA 31-40 ADBCC BBCB
41-50 CBADA DCCAB 51-60 AACDC BADBC
61-70 DAABC CDBAB 71-75 GFBDC
76.moment 77.paused 78.lighting 79.calm 80.aloud 81.uniform 82.sudden 83.actual 84.adventure 85.defence
86.speak-speaker 87.are-is 88.anybody-everybody 89.√ 90.much-more 91.woman前加a 92.How-What 93.few前加a 94.after-before 95.woman-women
One possible version:
The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world and has a history of over 2,000 years.It is one of the wonders of the world.It is more than 6,000 kilometers long,6-7metres high and 4-5 metres wide.The huge project was successfully completed by thousands of people.Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest to the people all over the world.