內(nèi)容
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】
1. 詞匯單詞
A.單詞
四會(huì):night. Parent(s). mooncake. must. hungry. round. Why
三會(huì):ninth. delicious. nut. September. October. twelfth.
B. 詞組
on that day, Mid-Autumn Day, Come over to……, Id like you
to meet, different kinds of, at night, in the open air
the ones with nuts in them
2. 句型
The white box is bigger, Han Meimei’ss cake is bigger than Lily’ss.
Jim’ss cake is the biggest of all.
3. 日常用語
Are you free tomorrow? I’mm full. Good night.
4. 語法
Comparison of Adjectives
形容詞的比較等級
1)用法:當(dāng)兩者或兩者以上的東西進(jìn)行比較時(shí),就涉及到了比較等級的用法。
2)句式:
①Tom is taller than jack.
②Tom is the best student is his class,/of them all.
3)判斷方法:
以上2句為例。第①句中有“than”,因此用的是形容詞的比較級;第②句中有“in
或of”,因此用的是形容詞的最高級。由此來看,我們可以把“than”, “in或of”
分別看作是判斷形容詞的比較級和最高級的“標(biāo)志詞”。
4)形容詞比較等級的形式
規(guī)則形式:單音節(jié)及少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞在詞尾加-er, -est構(gòu)成。
、賢all-taller-tallest
、趆ot-hotter-hottest
、踒usy-busier-busiest
其它雙音節(jié)詞及多音節(jié)詞在前面加more, most構(gòu)成。
④interesting-more interesting-most interesting
不規(guī)則形式:由于不規(guī)則,因此應(yīng)將士上列各詞的比較級和最高級作為生詞來記。
①good/well-better-best
、赽ad/ill-worse-worst
、踡any/much-more-most
④little-less-least
、輋ar-farther-farthest
【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)】
1. 表示節(jié)日的專有名詞
在英語中,表示節(jié)日的專有句詞的每個(gè)單詞的第一個(gè)字母都要大寫。如
Mid-Autumn Day, Children’ss Day, National Day 國慶節(jié)
2. I’d like you to
’d like 是world like 的縮寫形式,等同于want,但語氣較委婉.可用下列結(jié)構(gòu):
1)Would like sth
I’d like a sweater. 我想買一件毛衣。
2)Would like to do
He’d like to stay at home. 他愿意呆在家里。
3)Would like sb to do
We’d like you to play with us. 我們想讓你(們)和我們一起玩兒。
3.One of
表示“……其中之一”。接名詞時(shí),該名詞應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,且該名詞前一般有定冠詞
the或物主代詞,以示某一特定范圍。例如:
1. One of his children is very tall. 他的一個(gè)孩子非常高。
2. One of the books is mine. 其中的一本書是我的。
[注]:
one of……作主語時(shí),主語是one,而不是of后面的名詞或代詞,因此謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是單數(shù)形式。
4. 形容詞full的用法
full在本單元中意為“飽了”,反義詞是hungry。如:
-Help yourself to some fish. 吃些魚吧。
-No, thanks. I’m full. 不,謝謝。我飽了。
Full的另外一個(gè)意思是“滿的”,反義詞是empty。如:
This bottle is empty. Please give me a full one. 這個(gè)瓶子是空的。給我一個(gè)滿的。
5.a(chǎn) little的功能
a little表示“一點(diǎn)兒”,“稍微”;little表示“幾平?jīng)]有”,“很少”。只修飾不可數(shù)
名詞。如:
1)I can speak a little English. 我能講一點(diǎn)兒英語。
2) There is little bread for breakfast. I must buy some.
早點(diǎn)用的面包幾乎沒有了,我必須買一些。
a little還可修飾形容詞,副詞或動(dòng)詞。如:
3)-what’s the matter? (你)怎么啦?
-I’mm feeling a little cold. 我覺得有點(diǎn)兒冷。
4)-What do you think about eggs? 你喜歡吃雞蛋嗎?
-I like them a little. 我有點(diǎn)兒喜歡。
6.the other 和another的區(qū)別
the other指兩者中的“另一個(gè)”,即有特定的數(shù)量范圍,不是人世間的“另一個(gè)”。如:
1)He has two rulers. One is new. The other is old.
2)One of peter’s sight is better than the other.
彼得的視力一個(gè)比另一個(gè)好。
3)Where’s your other sister?
你還有一個(gè)姐姐在哪呢?(肯定是一共有兩個(gè)姐姐。這里other前用了物主代詞your.就不能再用the。)
another 指三個(gè)以上中的“再一個(gè)”,“另一個(gè)”,沒有確定的數(shù)量范圍,是任意的一個(gè)人或物體。如:
4)I have three friends. one is Tom. One is peter. Another is John.
5)May I have another apple, please?
請?jiān)俳o我一個(gè)蘋果好嗎?(肯定已經(jīng)吃了一個(gè)或幾個(gè),一共有多少蘋果不確定。)
6)This skirt is too big for me. May I have a look at another one?
這件裙子對我來說太小,我再看一件行嗎?(商店里肯定有許多裙子。)
7.Thanks(you)for……
表示“因……而感謝!眆or是介詞,后面慶接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的 –ing形式。如:
1)Thanks for your help. 謝謝你的幫助。
2)Thank you for coming to see us. 謝謝你來看望我們。
【同步練習(xí)】
1. 找出下列單詞中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng):
( )1)A.kind B.why C.ship D.night
( )2)A.than B.paper C.land D.matter
( )3)A.round B.young C.hungry D.another
( )4)A.full B.mother C.must D.nut
( )5)A.meal B.many C.heavy D.break fast
2.下列各句中只有一個(gè)錯(cuò),請?zhí)舫鰜聿⒏恼?
( )1)Her bag is heavyer than mine ( )
A B C D
( )2)Lucy’s box is the bigest of all.( )
A B C D
( )3)Everyone in their class like chinese very much.( )
A B C D
( )4)Mid-Autumn Day usually comes on september or October. ( )
A B C D
( )5)You are the youngest than Lucy and Lily.( )
A B C D
( )6)Thank you for tell me the story.( )
A B C D
( )7)Why do your mother call you Duoduo?( )
A B C D
( )8)The boys like playing games in Friday afternoon.( )
A B C D
( )9)What delicious the oranges are !( )
A B C D
( )10)Some mooncakes have meat or eggs in it.( )
A B C D
3.單項(xiàng)選擇:
1)My shoes are than Jacks.
A.small B.smallest C.the smallest D.smaller
2) Joans parents from America.
A.are B.comes C.is D.coming
3) Who studies in our class?
A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.the harder
4)Id like you my parents.
A.to meet B.meet C.meeting D.meets
5)Tom has Two books, is old, is new.
A.one, one B.one, the other C.the one, the other D.one,another
6)His apple is redder than .
A.my brothers B.my brother’s C.my brothers D.my brother one
7)These skirts are better than .
A.those B.this C.these D.their
8)We call peaches(桃).
A.their B.them C.it D.they
9)Which is ,this one or that one?
A.bigger B.the biggest C.big D.biggest
10)Their school is in Wuhan.
A.new B.newer C.newest D.the newest
4.補(bǔ)全對話:
A:Supper is ready, now! B: 1 C:Thank you very much. B: 2
C: Really? What is it? B:It’s my favourite. 3
C: Oh good! But where are the paper bags? B:Haha! 4 This is home cooking!
C: Mm, it must be more delicious!
B: But I think it’s much nicer in a paper bag. in the open air! 5
A: Not today, dear, next time! Could you pass me the salt(鹽),please?
a.Today we are going to have real English food.
b.This is not take-away food.
c.I’d like tea with nothing in it.
d.Would you like a cup of tea?
e.Mum, can me have our fish out side?
【答案】
1.C B A A A
2.1)B heavier 2)C biggest 3)C likes 4)C in 5)B younger
6)C telling 7)B does 8)D on 9)A How 10)D them
3. D A C A B C A B A D
4. d a c b e